Trunk A-road

A49 traffic and collisions

The A49 is a trunk A-road of 145.3 miles, from Herefordshire to Lancashire. This page covers its traffic at 86 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.

Last updated
Records analysed
86 count points in 2025
Methodology
View methodology
  • Traffic in 2025 673m vehicle miles
  • Average daily traffic 12,684 vehicles a day, both directions
  • Busiest section 43,789 A465 to A438
  • HGV share 6.0% of vehicle miles
  • Traffic since 2019 +1.1% same count points
  • Collisions, 2021 to 2025 722 22.4 per 100m vehicle miles

How busy is the A49?

On an average day in 2025, 12,684 vehicles passed each point on the A49, counting both directions. The busiest section is A465 to A438 (Herefordshire), with 43,789 a day; the quietest listed is A41(T) to B5476, with 3,929.

Busiest sections, 2025

A465 to A438 carries 3.5 times the road’s average flow.

Sections of the A49 with the highest average daily flow, 2025
Section Vehicles a day
A465 to A438 Herefordshire · 0.6 mi · HGVs 3.4% 43,789
A574 to M62 Warrington · 0.7 mi · HGVs 3.4% 43,015
A50 to A574 Warrington · 0.6 mi · HGVs 2.9% 42,641
A574 to A50 Warrington · 0.6 mi · HGVs 2.5% 39,527
M62 to A49 Winwick Link Road roundabout Warrington · 0.6 mi · HGVs 2.5% 39,470
A5061 to A57 Warrington · 0.7 mi · HGVs 2.1% 30,165
A5 to B5062 Shropshire · 1.6 mi · HGVs 6.1% 29,340
M6 spur to Roundabout with A49 and Manse Gardens Wigan · 1.4 mi · HGVs 3.2% 29,263
A57 to A574 Warrington · 0.8 mi · HGVs 2.1% 26,186
A573 to A5106 Wigan · 2.2 mi · HGVs 1.2% 22,348

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Route

Herefordshire to Lancashire · 145.3 miles

Herefordshire Lancashire
Schematic route: each line joins the junctions at the ends of a DfT count point link.

A49 traffic and collisions by section

67 sections between junctions, in route order. Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length. 11 short link roads and spurs (3.6 miles) count in the road’s totals but are not listed.

Show all 67 sections Tap a column heading to sort
Sections of the A49 in route order, 2025 traffic
#
1A40 to A4137Herefordshire3.59,0569.4%+5.1%7
2A4137 to A466Herefordshire5.010,5359.3%+2.5%2829.9
3A466 to Grafton Lane, HerefordHerefordshire3.613,5449.0%−0.6%1517.4
4Grafton Lane to A465Herefordshire0.917,2696.1%−32.9%1967.5
5A465 to A438Herefordshire0.643,7893.4%+10.1%2755.6
6At A438Herefordshire0.142,9512.7%+7.2%fewer than 3
7A438 to A4194Herefordshire0.420,7233.5%+2.3%16
8A4194 to Church Way, HerefordHerefordshire1.119,9106.1%−15.0%2564.2
9Church Way, Hereford to A417Herefordshire7.412,5155.4%+3.7%3922.2
10A417 to A44Herefordshire3.510,8679.2%−2.6%6
11A44 to A49(T)Herefordshire0.813,7608.2%−3.5%fewer than 3
12A44 to A4112Herefordshire1.112,8189.9%+2.8%fewer than 3
13A4112 to A456Herefordshire, Shropshire5.210,1539.7%−4.1%2325.1
14A456 to B4361Shropshire1.913,6398.9%+3.3%8
15B4361 to A4117Shropshire2.914,7016.0%+12.8%8
16A4117 to A4113Shropshire3.011,2719.6%8
17A4113 to B4368Shropshire4.911,0507.8%+7.2%1617.5
18B4368 to A489Shropshire1.312,8927.6%+12.5%1141.2
19A489 to A5Shropshire16.812,0328.2%−1.7%4111.5
20A5 to B5062Shropshire1.629,3406.1%−4.3%4
21B5062 to A53/A5124/A5112Shropshire1.419,5428.5%−1.2%6
22A53/A5124/A5112 to A41(T)Shropshire14.26,78411.1%−2.1%2615.4
23A41(T) to B5476Shropshire0.63,9298.2%−1.6%fewer than 3
24B5476 to A534Shropshire, East Cheshire, West Cheshire7.34,4358.7%−6.7%1933.4
25A534 to A534 mid-junctionEast Cheshire0.48,3369.0%+0.7%fewer than 3
26A534 to A51East Cheshire, West Cheshire4.48,0216.3%−5.9%9
27At A51West Cheshire1.614,2037.5%−19.5%7
28A51 to B5152West Cheshire2.010,6836.1%+11.5%3
29B5152 to A54West Cheshire1.311,6545.9%+14.8%6
30A54 to A556West Cheshire2.28,4678.4%−6.2%9
31A556(T) to B5144West Cheshire2.414,9105.4%+3.5%5
32B5144 to B5142West Cheshire1.012,8465.8%+0.5%3
33B5142 to A533West Cheshire1.718,1663.4%+2.8%1119.8
34A533 to M56West Cheshire, Warrington3.515,0435.8%+9.7%1516.2
35M56 to Longwood RdWarrington0.913,4102.8%−7.7%7
36Longwood Rd to A56Warrington1.714,0031.2%+11.6%1027.1
37A56 to A5060Warrington1.215,0331.1%+8.3%1650.2
38A5060 to A5061Warrington0.429,7481.5%−14.4%3
39A5061 to A57Warrington0.730,1652.1%+24.6%3080.4
40A57 to A574Warrington0.826,1862.1%+15.1%1955.1
41A574 to A50Warrington0.639,5272.5%+10.9%2355.6
42A50 to A574Warrington0.642,6412.9%+3.8%1635.1
43A574 to M62Warrington0.743,0153.4%+7.1%1222.8
44M62 to A49 Winwick Link Road roundaboutWarrington0.639,4702.5%+17.3%fewer than 3
45A49 Winwick Link Road roundabout to A573Warrington0.120,0591.7%−12.9%6
46A573 to Wayfarers DriveWarrington1.09,3812.5%−2.1%fewer than 3
47Wayfarers Drive to A572St. Helens0.99,3743.0%0
48At A572St. Helens0.514,0631.9%4
49A572 to Billington AveSt. Helens0.510,1363.5%+9.2%fewer than 3
50Billington Ave to M6/A580St. Helens0.69,2243.5%+9.2%0
51M6/A580 to A599St. Helens0.311,2776.6%−1.6%4
52A599 to A58St. Helens, Wigan0.810,4393.2%−6.9%5
53A58 to A5062Wigan0.26,8620.7%−0.2%fewer than 3
54A5062 to M6 spurWigan1.97,8961.0%−5.8%1556.6
55M6 spur to Roundabout with A49 and Manse GardensWigan1.429,2633.2%1015.5
56Roundabout with A49 and Manse Gardens to A49 Junction near Bradford Street (Wigan)Wigan1.813,1063.5%fewer than 3
57B5238 to A49 Queen StreetWigan0.136,3132.2%+17.4%0
58A49 Queen St to A577 mid-intersectionWigan0.241,8982.2%−0.2%4
59A577 mid-intersection to A573Wigan0.319,6251.8%−5.7%5
60A573 to A5106Wigan2.222,3481.2%−2.3%1416.2
61A5106 to A5209Wigan1.412,9941.6%−11.5%fewer than 3
62A5209 to Pepper LaneWigan0.711,1121.2%−6.0%3
63Pepper Lane to A581Wigan, Lancashire4.612,3973.2%+23.2%2024.7
64At A581Lancashire0.116,4052.0%+3.6%fewer than 3
65A581 to B5256Lancashire2.59,4261.8%+14.6%2457.7
66B5256 to A5083Lancashire0.79,1913.2%−7.5%3
67A5083 to A6Lancashire1.18,2193.6%−6.8%3

Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the A49 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.

A49 traffic by vehicle type

Cars and taxis make up 75.7% of the vehicle miles on the A49. HGVs account for 6.0%, rising to 11.1% on A53/A5124/A5112 to A41(T).

Vehicle mix, 2025

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

HGV share of traffic

HGVs as a share of vehicle miles on the A49, by year
Year HGV share
2000 8.6%
2001 8.1%
2002 8.4%
2003 8.2%
2004 8.1%
2005 8.2%
2006 8.2%
2007 8.1%
2008 7.8%
2009 7.2%
2010 7.1%
2011 7.0%
2012 6.8%
2013 6.7%
2014 6.5%
2015 6.7%
2016 6.7%
2017 6.7%
2018 6.6%
2019 6.6%
2020 7.8%
2021 7.4%
2022 6.7%
2023 6.4%
2024 6.2%
2025 6.0%

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

A49 traffic trend

Traffic on the A49 came to 673 million vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is up 1.1% on 2019, before the pandemic, and up 4.2% on 2015.

Vehicle miles a year

Like for like, traffic is up 11.0% on 2000.

Vehicle miles on the A49 each year, the whole road as it was that year
Year Vehicle miles
2000 575m
2001 590m
2002 598m
2003 609m
2004 614m
2005 611m
2006 613m
2007 599m
2008 609m
2009 606m
2010 602m
2011 601m
2012 594m
2013 596m
2014 612m
2015 620m
2016 639m
2017 638m
2018 650m
2019 655m
2020 522m
2021 590m
2022 641m
2023 656m
2024 664m
2025 673m

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Average daily flow

Average daily flow along the A49, weighted by link length, by year
Year Vehicles a day
2000 11,156
2001 11,448
2002 11,614
2003 11,817
2004 11,916
2005 11,853
2006 11,908
2007 11,626
2008 11,819
2009 11,736
2010 11,671
2011 11,635
2012 11,499
2013 11,522
2014 11,833
2015 11,982
2016 12,339
2017 12,308
2018 12,409
2019 12,479
2020 9,928
2021 11,092
2022 12,056
2023 12,335
2024 12,485
2025 12,684

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years. In 2025, 21 of the 86 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.

A49 collisions

Police recorded 722 collisions with the A49 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, 215 of them fatal or serious. That is 22.4 per 100 million vehicle miles, lower than the 31.5 for all A-roads in Great Britain. On average there were 1.0 a year for each mile of road.

Reported collisions by year

Down 29.1% from 2021 to 2025.

Police-reported collisions on the A49 by year: fatal or serious, and slight
Year SlightFatal or serious
2021 12653
2022 10534
2023 10245
2024 9040
2025 8443

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

Sections with the highest collision rates

Per 100 million vehicle miles, 2021 to 2025. Sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more collisions.

Collisions per 100 million vehicle miles by section of the A49, 2021 to 2025
Section Per 100m vehicle miles
A5061 to A57 Warrington · 30 collisions 80.4
Grafton Lane to A465 Herefordshire · 19 collisions 67.5
A4194 to Church Way, Hereford Herefordshire · 25 collisions 64.2
A581 to B5256 Lancashire · 24 collisions 57.7
A5062 to M6 spur Wigan · 15 collisions 56.6
A465 to A438 Herefordshire · 27 collisions 55.6
A574 to A50 Warrington · 23 collisions 55.6
A57 to A574 Warrington · 19 collisions 55.1

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

A further 108 collisions were recorded at junctions where the A49 was the second road; they are not in the figures above. Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. How we count collisions

Council areas on the A49

In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.

  • Herefordshire
  • Shropshire
  • East Cheshire
  • West Cheshire
  • Warrington
  • St. Helens
  • Wigan
  • Lancashire

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Traffic counts and vehicle mix Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2000 to 2025 86 count points in 2025 15 September 2026
Reported collisions Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2021 to 2025 722 reported collisions 15 September 2026
  • Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
  • Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
  • Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
  • STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
  • Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
  • Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.