Trunk A-road

A41 traffic and collisions

The A41 is a trunk A-road of 159.9 miles, from Westminster to Liverpool. This page covers its traffic at 129 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.

Last updated
Records analysed
129 count points in 2025
Methodology
View methodology
  • Traffic in 2025 1.3bn vehicle miles
  • Average daily traffic 22,214 vehicles a day, both directions
  • Busiest section 67,627 A407 to A406
  • HGV share 5.0% of vehicle miles
  • Traffic since 2019 +1.5% same count points
  • Collisions, 2021 to 2025 2,138 34.8 per 100m vehicle miles

How busy is the A41?

On an average day in 2025, 22,214 vehicles passed each point on the A41, counting both directions. The busiest section is A407 to A406 (Barnet), with 67,627 a day; the quietest listed is A529 to A53, with 8,554.

Busiest sections, 2025

A407 to A406 carries 3.0 times the road’s average flow.

Sections of the A41 with the highest average daily flow, 2025
Section Vehicles a day
A407 to A406 Barnet · 1.3 mi · HGVs 1.9% 67,627
A406 to A504 Barnet · 0.9 mi · HGVs 2.1% 65,698
A4031 All Saints Way to A4031 Trinity Way Sandwell · 0.6 mi · HGVs 4.5% 55,177
A414 to A4251W Hertfordshire · 1.6 mi · HGVs 3.8% 47,272
B462 to A4008 / M25 J5 Hertfordshire · 0.6 mi · HGVs 2.0% 46,087
M25 Junction 20 to A414 Hertfordshire · 3.5 mi · HGVs 3.6% 46,038
A4251 W to A416 Hertfordshire · 2.6 mi · HGVs 3.2% 45,833
A4031 West Bromwich to A4196 Guns Village Sandwell · 0.6 mi · HGVs 7.0% 43,815
A5150 to M1 Barnet · 0.9 mi · HGVs 4.5% 43,122
B4102 Solihull to M42 Junction 5 Solihull · 1.1 mi · HGVs 1.4% 39,516

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Route

Westminster to Liverpool · 159.9 miles in 2 stretches

Westminster Liverpool
Schematic route: each line joins the junctions at the ends of a DfT count point link.

A41 traffic and collisions by section

104 sections between junctions, in route order (2 separate stretches). Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length. 10 short link roads and spurs (2.9 miles) count in the road’s totals but are not listed.

Show all 104 sections Tap a column heading to sort
Sections of the A41 in route order, 2025 traffic
#
1A40 to A5204Westminster · stretch 10.110,5393.7%+6.6%18
2Wigmore St to Portman Sq (north)Westminster · stretch 10.110,5393.7%+6.6%fewer than 3
3Portman Sq (north) to York StWestminster · stretch 10.310,5393.7%+6.6%51
4York St to Marylebone RdWestminster · stretch 10.110,5393.7%+6.6%21
5Marylebone Rd to Gloucester PlaceWestminster · stretch 10.37,7912.1%−12.3%54
6A41 to A5205Westminster · stretch 10.421,4531.9%−18.0%35
7Prince Albert Rd to St Johns Wood RoadWestminster · stretch 10.129,9381.6%−22.8%3
8A5205 to Adelaide Road roundaboutWestminster, Camden · stretch 10.920,2213.9%−10.6%71215.0
9Adelaide Road roundabout to A598Camden · stretch 11.639,2683.8%−8.7%186153.6
10A598 to A407Barnet · stretch 10.338,4282.7%+0.4%16
11A407 to A406Barnet · stretch 11.367,6271.9%+3.3%4830.2
12A406 to A504Barnet · stretch 10.965,6982.1%+14.7%5455.0
13A504 to A5150Barnet · stretch 10.264,6852.1%−3.1%9
14A5150 to M1Barnet · stretch 10.943,1224.5%−9.6%4662.4
15A1 to A410Barnet · stretch 11.636,9151.8%0.0%5150.1
16A410 to M1 spurBarnet · stretch 10.937,9362.7%+13.1%1017.3
17M1 spur to A5183Barnet, Hertfordshire · stretch 10.313,3973.8%+4.1%3
18A5183 / A5 to A411Hertfordshire · stretch 10.818,1711.7%+5.3%7
19A411 to B462Hertfordshire · stretch 12.419,5031.6%−12.2%4853.8
20B462 to A4008 / M25 J5Hertfordshire · stretch 10.646,0872.0%+0.6%8
21A4008 / M25 J5 to Woodmere AveHertfordshire · stretch 10.628,6222.4%−6.9%5
22Woodmere Ave to A412Hertfordshire · stretch 10.929,8142.4%−6.9%1633.6
23A412 to A405Hertfordshire · stretch 11.026,3502.2%+37.3%2352.4
24A405Hertfordshire · stretch 10.428,1112.7%+47.3%fewer than 3
25A417 / M25 Junction 19 SPURHertfordshire · stretch 10.441,0472.3%+3.5%10
26A417 / M25 Junction 19 SPUR to M25 Junction 20Hertfordshire · stretch 11.421,8851.8%−0.4%1630.6
27M25 Junction 20 to A414Hertfordshire · stretch 13.546,0383.6%1322.1
28A414 to A4251WHertfordshire · stretch 11.647,2723.8%+4.6%7
29A4251 W to A416Hertfordshire · stretch 12.645,8333.2%+2.9%126.3
30At A416Hertfordshire · stretch 10.240,3233.4%−0.6%0
31A416 to A4251Hertfordshire · stretch 14.535,5984.4%−4.6%145.1
32A4251 to B488/B4635Hertfordshire · stretch 12.126,9304.3%−6.7%5
33B488/B4635 to B4009Hertfordshire · stretch 10.120,6985.6%+19.8%0
34B4009 to B489Buckinghamshire · stretch 11.220,6985.6%+19.8%fewer than 3
35B489 to BEDGROVE East AylesburyBuckinghamshire · stretch 13.424,7856.4%+9.0%2014.3
36Bedgrove roundabout to A4157Buckinghamshire · stretch 10.722,9036.5%−2.2%1345.8
37A4157 to Park St/Walton Road roundaboutBuckinghamshire · stretch 10.417,4522.7%−5.4%9
38Park St/Walton Road roundabout to A41 spur to A418Buckinghamshire · stretch 10.314,5632.7%+7.0%3
39A41E to A413 to Stoke MandevilleBuckinghamshire · stretch 10.224,9962.7%−4.3%12
40A413 to Stoke Mandeville to A418S AylesburyBuckinghamshire · stretch 10.526,6602.6%−5.7%2296.5
41A41 / A418 to A41 split AylesburyBuckinghamshire · stretch 10.521,6002.6%+7.4%21112.4
42Roundabout A4157/A41 to Junction A41/A4199Buckinghamshire · stretch 11.526,1602.3%3479.8
43Junction A41/A4199 to B4100Buckinghamshire, Oxfordshire · stretch 114.220,7526.6%5621.1
44B4100 to B4030Oxfordshire · stretch 10.923,8057.9%+9.3%6
45M40 Junction 9 to BICESTER BPOxfordshire · stretch 12.333,1646.2%−4.7%1813.0
46B4102 Solihull to M42 Junction 5Solihull · stretch 21.139,5161.4%+1.0%5
47B4102 Hampton Lane to B425Solihull · stretch 20.716,4481.6%+2.8%4
48B425W Solihull to B425E SolihullSolihull · stretch 20.69,1682.1%−5.6%3
49B425 Solihull to A4040 Acocks GreenSolihull, Birmingham · stretch 22.716,9631.7%−8.0%7490.9
50A4040 Acocks Green to A4040 StockfieldBirmingham · stretch 20.126,7581.5%+8.0%3
51A4040 Stockfield to A34Birmingham · stretch 21.725,4241.4%+0.8%7596.8
52A34 to A4167Birmingham · stretch 20.122,4272.3%−0.6%10
53A4167 to A4540 / A435Birmingham · stretch 20.817,0371.4%+4.3%68281.8
54A41 to Great King St roundaboutBirmingham · stretch 20.314,3332.9%+2.5%3
55A4540 Triangle to A4040SBirmingham · stretch 21.417,3822.0%+22.3%83192.7
56A4040 South Section to A4040 / B4136 HandsworthBirmingham · stretch 20.216,3422.1%+24.6%13
57A4040 Handsworth / B4136 to A4040 HandsworthBirmingham · stretch 20.712,4522.6%−3.5%34220.4
58A4040 Handsworth to M5 Junction 1Birmingham, Sandwell · stretch 21.029,5663.6%+1.1%4075.2
59M5 Junction 1 to A4031 SandwellSandwell · stretch 20.732,0447.0%+2.0%1127.3
60A4031 All Saints Way to A4031 Trinity WaySandwell · stretch 20.655,1774.5%+10.4%7
61A4031 West Bromwich to A4196 Guns VillageSandwell · stretch 20.643,8157.0%−1.8%1531.7
62A4196 Guns Village to A461 W BromwichSandwell · stretch 21.237,5026.3%+20.7%2734.2
63A461 W Bromwich to A4037 WednesburySandwell · stretch 21.327,1877.8%+8.5%1016.4
64A4037 Wednesbury to A461 WednesburySandwell · stretch 20.341,9106.0%−7.1%5
65A41 Holyhead Road to A41 Dudley RoadSandwell · stretch 20.519,7938.7%+9.4%6
66A41 split to A4444Sandwell, Walsall · stretch 20.927,5808.2%+17.4%9
67A4444 to A4098Walsall, Wolverhampton · stretch 20.518,5264.1%+0.2%4
68A4098 to A463Wolverhampton · stretch 20.619,7343.7%+3.6%29143.2
69A463 to A4126Wolverhampton · stretch 21.622,5411.9%+5.8%3757.4
70A4126 to Ring Road WolverhamptonWolverhampton · stretch 20.921,4633.1%+6.9%2367.3
71Ring Road Wolverhampton to A454 WolverhamptonWolverhampton · stretch 20.228,2091.1%+0.3%12
72A454 Wolverhampton to B4161Wolverhampton · stretch 21.215,8291.1%−6.9%43127.1
73B4161 to Wrottesley Park RdWolverhampton, Staffordshire · stretch 22.212,0421.5%−3.5%2758.6
74Heath House Lane to A464Staffordshire · stretch 21.415,7732.9%+11.0%4
75A464 to M54 Junction 3Staffordshire, Shropshire · stretch 24.217,1023.3%−3.0%107.9
76M54 Junction 3 to A5Shropshire · stretch 22.910,35111.7%0.0%1019.1
77A5 to A518Shropshire, Telford and Wrekin · stretch 24.914,0309.7%−5.2%1613.6
78A518W to A518 ETelford and Wrekin · stretch 20.722,9297.5%+8.5%6
79A518 to A519Telford and Wrekin, Staffordshire · stretch 20.918,4378.8%+8.1%7
80A519 / B5062 to A529Telford and Wrekin, Shropshire · stretch 25.012,03913.2%+11.9%1716.5
81A529 to A53Shropshire · stretch 25.48,55414.5%+6.4%2937.9
82A53 to A49Shropshire · stretch 27.110,93715.9%1410.2
83A49 to B5395Shropshire · stretch 21.221,46110.5%−0.2%4
84B5395 to A525 / B5476Shropshire · stretch 20.511,15513.7%−24.1%0
85A525 / B5476 to A525 / B5395Shropshire · stretch 21.416,8559.1%−2.8%5
86A525 / B5395 to A49 / B5395Shropshire · stretch 20.814,26810.5%−13.9%4
87A49 / B5395 to B5395Shropshire, West Cheshire · stretch 28.716,01910.1%+18.1%2811.4
88A51 to Eggbridge Lane, WavertonWest Cheshire · stretch 26.511,8628.4%−9.1%2820.5
89Eggbridge Lane, Waverton to A534West Cheshire · stretch 21.918,1315.9%+2.6%1931.1
90A5115 to A51West Cheshire · stretch 20.623,1423.4%+1.3%9
91A51 to A56West Cheshire · stretch 21.129,1771.5%+3.2%1221.7
92A56 to A5116West Cheshire · stretch 22.310,8032.3%−6.3%2965.9
93A5116 to A5032 BackfordWest Cheshire · stretch 21.227,4391.2%+3.0%7
94A5032 Backford to A5117 Backford CrossWest Cheshire · stretch 21.012,9521.6%+6.9%6
95A5117 Backford Cross to B 5463 Little SuttonWest Cheshire · stretch 23.614,4830.6%2831.5
96A550 Hooton to M53 Junction 5West Cheshire · stretch 20.530,6023.4%+4.5%6
97M53 Junction 5 to Stanley LaneWirral · stretch 20.729,9964.8%+8.1%9
98Stanley Lane to B 5137 BromboroughWirral · stretch 21.819,9926.4%−8.9%1726.5
99B5137 Croft Avenuev East to B5136 roundaboutWirral · stretch 21.323,9002.0%−12.4%1422.1
100B5136 to B5149Wirral · stretch 22.019,3222.0%−4.9%fewer than 3
101B5149 to A5227Wirral · stretch 20.929,3581.5%+5.7%8
102A41 to Queensway Mersey TunnelWirral · stretch 20.634,7810.0%−6.3%0
103At Queensway Mersey TunnelWirral, Liverpool · stretch 21.334,7810.0%−6.3%fewer than 3
104Queensway Mersey Tunnel to A59Liverpool · stretch 20.423,1880.0%−6.3%fewer than 3

Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the A41 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.

A41 traffic by vehicle type

Cars and taxis make up 78.1% of the vehicle miles on the A41. HGVs account for 5.0%, rising to 15.9% on A53 to A49.

Vehicle mix, 2025

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

HGV share of traffic

HGVs as a share of vehicle miles on the A41, by year
Year HGV share
2000 5.7%
2001 5.6%
2002 5.6%
2003 5.7%
2004 5.8%
2005 5.6%
2006 5.4%
2007 5.5%
2008 5.2%
2009 4.8%
2010 4.8%
2011 4.8%
2012 5.0%
2013 5.0%
2014 5.0%
2015 5.1%
2016 5.1%
2017 5.2%
2018 5.4%
2019 5.5%
2020 6.4%
2021 6.2%
2022 5.8%
2023 5.5%
2024 5.2%
2025 5.0%

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

A41 traffic trend

Traffic on the A41 came to 1.3 billion vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is up 1.5% on 2019, before the pandemic, and up 7.7% on 2015.

Vehicle miles a year

Like for like, traffic is up 9.0% on 2000.

Vehicle miles on the A41 each year, the whole road as it was that year
Year Vehicle miles
2000 1.1bn
2001 1.2bn
2002 1.2bn
2003 1.2bn
2004 1.2bn
2005 1.2bn
2006 1.2bn
2007 1.2bn
2008 1.2bn
2009 1.2bn
2010 1.2bn
2011 1.2bn
2012 1.1bn
2013 1.1bn
2014 1.2bn
2015 1.2bn
2016 1.2bn
2017 1.2bn
2018 1.3bn
2019 1.3bn
2020 992m
2021 1.1bn
2022 1.2bn
2023 1.2bn
2024 1.3bn
2025 1.3bn

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Average daily flow

Average daily flow along the A41, weighted by link length, by year
Year Vehicles a day
2000 20,018
2001 20,327
2002 20,497
2003 20,282
2004 20,783
2005 20,582
2006 20,943
2007 20,572
2008 20,771
2009 20,278
2010 20,405
2011 20,221
2012 19,757
2013 19,863
2014 20,267
2015 20,656
2016 21,042
2017 21,224
2018 21,842
2019 21,842
2020 17,132
2021 19,303
2022 20,974
2023 21,517
2024 21,900
2025 22,214

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years (83.4% of today’s road for 2019). In 2025, 31 of the 129 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.

A41 collisions

Police recorded 2,138 collisions with the A41 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, 445 of them fatal or serious, including 40 fatal. That is 34.8 per 100 million vehicle miles, higher than the 31.5 for all A-roads in Great Britain. On average there were 2.7 a year for each mile of road.

Reported collisions by year

Down 24.2% from 2021 to 2025.

Police-reported collisions on the A41 by year: fatal or serious, and slight
Year SlightFatal or serious
2021 39292
2022 363101
2023 36189
2024 28885
2025 28978

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

Sections with the highest collision rates

Per 100 million vehicle miles, 2021 to 2025. Sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more collisions.

Collisions per 100 million vehicle miles by section of the A41, 2021 to 2025
Section Per 100m vehicle miles
A4167 to A4540 / A435 Birmingham · 68 collisions 281.8
A4040 Handsworth / B4136 to A4040 Handsworth Birmingham · 34 collisions 220.4
A5205 to Adelaide Road roundabout Westminster, Camden · 71 collisions 215.0
A4540 Triangle to A4040S Birmingham · 83 collisions 192.7
Adelaide Road roundabout to A598 Camden · 186 collisions 153.6
A4098 to A463 Wolverhampton · 29 collisions 143.2
A454 Wolverhampton to B4161 Wolverhampton · 43 collisions 127.1
A41 / A418 to A41 split Aylesbury Buckinghamshire · 21 collisions 112.4

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

A further 398 collisions were recorded at junctions where the A41 was the second road; they are not in the figures above. Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. How we count collisions

Council areas on the A41

In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.

  • Westminster
  • Camden
  • Barnet
  • Hertfordshire
  • Buckinghamshire
  • Oxfordshire
  • Solihull
  • Birmingham
  • Sandwell
  • Walsall
  • Wolverhampton
  • Staffordshire
  • Shropshire
  • Telford and Wrekin
  • West Cheshire
  • Wirral
  • Liverpool

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Traffic counts and vehicle mix Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2000 to 2025 129 count points in 2025 15 September 2026
Reported collisions Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2021 to 2025 2,138 reported collisions 15 September 2026
  • Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
  • Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
  • Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
  • STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
  • Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
  • Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.