Trunk A-road

A51 traffic and collisions

The A51 is a trunk A-road of 75.3 miles, from Warwickshire to West Cheshire. This page covers its traffic at 40 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.

Last updated
Records analysed
40 count points in 2025
Methodology
View methodology
  • Traffic in 2025 320m vehicle miles
  • Average daily traffic 11,642 vehicles a day, both directions
  • Busiest section 31,001 A55/A51 Junction to A54 By-Pass Road
  • HGV share 4.6% of vehicle miles
  • Traffic since 2019 −1.4% same count points
  • Collisions, 2021 to 2025 267 17.7 per 100m vehicle miles

How busy is the A51?

On an average day in 2025, 11,642 vehicles passed each point on the A51, counting both directions. The busiest section is A55/A51 Junction to A54 By-Pass Road (West Cheshire), with 31,001 a day; the quietest listed is A519 to A53, with 3,615.

Busiest sections, 2025

A55/A51 Junction to A54 By-Pass Road carries 2.7 times the road’s average flow.

Sections of the A51 with the highest average daily flow, 2025
Section Vehicles a day
A55/A51 Junction to A54 By-Pass Road West Cheshire · 3.1 mi · HGVs 3.5% 31,001
A453 to B5493 Staffordshire · 0.6 mi · HGVs 2.4% 29,862
A5115 to A5268 West Cheshire · 0.7 mi · HGVs 0.9% 29,539
A5192 to A515 Staffordshire · 0.5 mi · HGVs 3.0% 24,989
C353 to A5192 Staffordshire · 1.4 mi · HGVs 4.1% 21,500
A534 to A530 East Cheshire · 0.9 mi · HGVs 7.0% 20,749
A513 to Bower Lane Staffordshire · 0.9 mi · HGVs 3.4% 20,330
A530 to A51 East Cheshire · 0.6 mi · HGVs 6.0% 18,650
Newcastle Road roundabout to A534 East Cheshire · 0.6 mi · HGVs 7.6% 18,167
A515 to A513 Staffordshire · 4.3 mi · HGVs 6.1% 16,757

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Route

Warwickshire to West Cheshire · 75.3 miles

Warwickshire West Cheshire
Schematic route: each line joins the junctions at the ends of a DfT count point link.

A51 traffic and collisions by section

37 sections between junctions, in route order. Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length.

Show all 37 sections Tap a column heading to sort
Sections of the A51 in route order, 2025 traffic
#
1B4098 roundabout to A453Warwickshire, Staffordshire5.310,9482.2%+15.3%2831.5
2A453 to Ventura Park Road roundaboutStaffordshire0.323,1182.8%−1.8%5
3A453 to B5493Staffordshire0.629,8622.4%−2.9%3
4B5493 to Coton LaneStaffordshire1.48,3280.9%−5.8%4
5Coton Lane to B5404Staffordshire0.79,0371.8%−6.9%0
6B5404 to Ryknild St, LichfieldStaffordshire3.511,5901.3%+9.5%7
7A5206 to Ryknild StStaffordshire0.77,5491.0%−5.8%fewer than 3
8C353 to A5192Staffordshire1.421,5004.1%+36.1%5
9A5192 to A515Staffordshire0.524,9893.0%+1.1%4
10A515 to A513Staffordshire4.316,7576.1%−9.3%9
11A513 to A51Staffordshire0.415,0294.9%+5.1%fewer than 3
12A460 to A513Staffordshire3.012,1504.8%−6.1%9
13A513 to Bower LaneStaffordshire0.920,3303.4%−12.4%fewer than 3
14A513 to A518Staffordshire5.310,7764.9%+6.8%1415.0
15At A518Staffordshire0.113,7027.4%−6.0%0
16A518 to B5027Staffordshire4.89,9736.0%−6.0%1517.9
17B5027 to A34(T)Staffordshire0.714,4825.2%+6.6%0
18A34 to A519Staffordshire2.95,0775.8%−10.5%3
19A519 to A53Staffordshire5.23,6155.2%+4.3%7
20At A53Staffordshire0.212,9806.3%+3.5%0
21A53 to B5026Staffordshire, Shropshire2.93,7884.0%−4.9%6
22B5026 to A525Shropshire0.76,1254.4%−6.4%3
23A525 to A5301Shropshire, East Cheshire8.74,7763.0%+10.5%2027.5
24A5301 to A500East Cheshire0.315,7814.3%+5.0%fewer than 3
25A500 to A51East Cheshire0.422,0993.0%+13.5%fewer than 3
26Newcastle Road roundabout to A534East Cheshire0.618,1677.6%−10.1%5
27A534 to A530East Cheshire0.920,7497.0%−2.9%1030.9
28A530 to A51East Cheshire0.618,6506.0%−0.4%4
29A500 to A534East Cheshire1.514,9668.1%+9.0%1026.0
30A534 to A49East Cheshire5.811,6628.8%−17.2%1310.9
31A49 to LA boundary at Tilstone HouseWest Cheshire1.011,6628.8%−17.2%5
32A54 to A49West Cheshire4.811,9405.7%−8.6%1211.9
33A55/A51 Junction to A54 By-Pass RoadWest Cheshire3.131,0013.5%2518.1
34A55 to A41West Cheshire0.224,5862.7%−2.1%4
35A41 to Marbury RdWest Cheshire0.211,1940.9%+8.2%fewer than 3
36Marbury Rd to A5115West Cheshire0.711,0830.9%+8.2%8
37A5115 to A5268West Cheshire0.729,5390.9%+3.1%1851.0

Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the A51 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.

A51 traffic by vehicle type

Cars and taxis make up 79.1% of the vehicle miles on the A51. HGVs account for 4.6%, rising to 8.8% on A534 to A49.

Vehicle mix, 2025

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

HGV share of traffic

HGVs as a share of vehicle miles on the A51, by year
Year HGV share
2000 6.2%
2001 6.1%
2002 6.3%
2003 5.8%
2004 5.9%
2005 6.1%
2006 6.0%
2007 6.3%
2008 6.3%
2009 5.6%
2010 5.2%
2011 5.3%
2012 5.0%
2013 4.8%
2014 4.8%
2015 5.1%
2016 5.0%
2017 5.7%
2018 5.5%
2019 5.6%
2020 6.7%
2021 6.1%
2022 5.5%
2023 5.1%
2024 4.7%
2025 4.6%

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

A51 traffic trend

Traffic on the A51 came to 320 million vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is down 1.4% on 2019, before the pandemic, and up 1.0% on 2015.

Vehicle miles a year

Like for like, traffic is up 2.8% on 2000.

Vehicle miles on the A51 each year, the whole road as it was that year
Year Vehicle miles
2000 297m
2001 300m
2002 308m
2003 307m
2004 307m
2005 307m
2006 308m
2007 285m
2008 291m
2009 292m
2010 287m
2011 296m
2012 295m
2013 281m
2014 289m
2015 293m
2016 297m
2017 300m
2018 307m
2019 323m
2020 245m
2021 272m
2022 300m
2023 303m
2024 314m
2025 320m

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Average daily flow

Average daily flow along the A51, weighted by link length, by year
Year Vehicles a day
2000 10,922
2001 11,040
2002 11,361
2003 11,328
2004 11,280
2005 11,290
2006 11,323
2007 10,900
2008 10,699
2009 10,733
2010 10,572
2011 10,908
2012 10,829
2013 10,447
2014 10,726
2015 11,058
2016 11,224
2017 11,330
2018 11,467
2019 11,676
2020 8,872
2021 9,836
2022 10,825
2023 11,028
2024 11,415
2025 11,642

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years. In 2025, 5 of the 40 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.

A51 collisions

Police recorded 267 collisions with the A51 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, 86 of them fatal or serious, including 9 fatal. That is 17.7 per 100 million vehicle miles, lower than the 31.5 for all A-roads in Great Britain. On average there were 0.7 a year for each mile of road.

Reported collisions by year

Up 44.9% from 2021 to 2025.

Police-reported collisions on the A51 by year: fatal or serious, and slight
Year SlightFatal or serious
2021 3613
2022 2616
2023 3512
2024 4315
2025 4031

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

Sections with the highest collision rates

Per 100 million vehicle miles, 2021 to 2025. Sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more collisions.

Collisions per 100 million vehicle miles by section of the A51, 2021 to 2025
Section Per 100m vehicle miles
A5115 to A5268 West Cheshire · 18 collisions 51.0
B4098 roundabout to A453 Warwickshire, Staffordshire · 28 collisions 31.5
A534 to A530 East Cheshire · 10 collisions 30.9
A525 to A5301 Shropshire, East Cheshire · 20 collisions 27.5
A500 to A534 East Cheshire · 10 collisions 26.0
A55/A51 Junction to A54 By-Pass Road West Cheshire · 25 collisions 18.1
A518 to B5027 Staffordshire · 15 collisions 17.9
A513 to A518 Staffordshire · 14 collisions 15.0

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

A further 46 collisions were recorded at junctions where the A51 was the second road; they are not in the figures above. Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. How we count collisions

Council areas on the A51

In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.

  • Warwickshire
  • Staffordshire
  • Shropshire
  • East Cheshire
  • West Cheshire

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Traffic counts and vehicle mix Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2000 to 2025 40 count points in 2025 15 September 2026
Reported collisions Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2021 to 2025 267 reported collisions 15 September 2026
  • Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
  • Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
  • Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
  • STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
  • Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
  • Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.