Car statistics

BMW 1 Series statistics

How many BMW 1 Series are still on the road in Great Britain, how many are declared off the road, how new registrations have changed and which fuels they use. Built from DVLA licensing records and 381,377 DVSA MOT tests.

Hatchback Small family
Last updated
Records analysed
451,526 1 Series records (licensed and SORN)
Methodology
View methodology
  • Licensed in Great Britain 427,395 +0.1% on a year earlier
  • Declared SORN 24,131 Off the road, not taxed
  • MOT first-time pass rate, 2025 75.9% Cars of the same ages 72.1%
  • Rank by number licensed No. 12 of 1,149 models we cover
  • Licensed count At its peak highest since 2004
  • Average annual mileage 7,413 miles a year

How many BMW 1 Series are left in Great Britain?

There were 427,395 BMW 1 Series licensed in Great Britain at the end of June 2026, and a further 24,131 declared off the road (SORN). That is the most on the road at any year end since 2004.

BMW 1 Series licensed in Great Britain

Numbers are still rising: the latest count is the highest in this series.

BMW 1 Series licensed in Great Britain at the end of each year
Year Licensed
2004 7,052
2005 27,564
2006 47,755
2007 68,219
2008 95,957
2009 125,030
2010 155,231
2011 181,679
2012 213,701
2013 253,194
2014 279,741
2015 308,952
2016 337,064
2017 364,580
2018 382,176
2019 401,015
2020 411,051
2021 418,020
2022 418,303
2023 422,132
2024 426,142
2025 425,950
2026 427,395

Source:DfT / DVLA End of June 2026 Updated

Fuel type

Source:DfT / DVLA End of June 2026 Updated

BMW 1 Series versions

3 versions of the BMW 1 Series have their own page. The figures above include every version; each version page covers only the cars DVLA records under that version’s name.

Versions of the BMW 1 Series with their own page
Version Licensed SORN
BMW 1 Series 130i M Sport 632 157
BMW 1 Series 125i SE 341 53
BMW 1 Series 130i LE M Sport 105 27

Is the BMW 1 Series reliable?

On the only measure that covers every car in the country, the MOT, the BMW 1 Series does clearly better than other cars of the same age: 75.9% passed first time in 2025, against 72.1% for cars of the same ages, which puts it 58 of 216 models with enough tests to rank.

  • First-time MOT pass rate 75.9% cars of the same ages 72.1%
  • Tests finding a dangerous defect 7.7%all cars 7.3%
  • Most common reason for failing Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment on 37.1% of failed tests
  • Average annual mileage 7,413 miles all cars 6,727 miles

MOT results measure the condition of cars on the road, tested to the same standard everywhere, which is why we use them. They do not capture breakdowns, warranty claims or the cost of putting a fault right. The figures behind this are below, and every model is ranked on the same basis in most reliable cars.

BMW 1 Series MOT reliability

In 2025, 75.9% of BMW 1 Series MOT tests were passed first time, against 72.8% for all cars. Cars of the same ages as the BMW 1 Series tested pass 72.1% of the time, so the BMW 1 Series does better than average for its age, by 3.8 points. In 2024 its pass rate was 75.7%.

MOT first-time pass rate by age: BMW 1 Series vs all cars

Comparing like with like: each bar pair covers cars of the same age, so an older average age does not count against a model.

MOT first-time pass rate by vehicle age, BMW 1 Series compared with all cars
Vehicle age BMW 1 SeriesAll cars
3 years 91.1%89.5%
4–5 years 88.9%87.6%
6–7 years 84.4%83.0%
8–10 years 79.7%75.7%
11–14 years 69.7%65.5%
15–19 years 65.2%58.0%
20+ years 61.7%61.0%

Source:DVSA,UK Motoring analysis 2025 Updated

BMW 1 Series MOT failures

Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment is the most common reason a BMW 1 Series fails its MOT, appearing on 37.1% of failed tests. A failed test can have defects in more than one category, so shares add up to more than 100%. 7.7% of BMW 1 Series tests found at least one dangerous defect, against 7.3% for all cars.

Most common MOT failure categories

Share of failed BMW 1 Series MOT tests with at least one defect in each category
Defect category Share of failed tests
Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment 37.1%
Tyres 29.6%
Suspension 23.6%
Brakes 21.1%
Visibility 16.7%
Noise, emissions and leaks 10.0%
Body, chassis, structure 4.6%
Road wheels 4.1%

Source:DVSA,UK Motoring analysis 2025 Updated

Most common BMW 1 Series MOT defects and advisories

The single most common reason a BMW 1 Series failed its MOT in 2025 was “Tyres: tread depth below requirements of 1.6mm”, on 11.3% of 91,957 failed tests. 50.6% of tests ended with at least one advisory, a problem to watch that did not fail the test; the most common was “Tread depth: worn close to legal limit or worn on edge”. The same fault on any wheel or side counts once.

Most common reasons for failure

Share of failed tests with each defect. A test can fail for more than one.

Most common specific MOT defects on failed BMW 1 Series tests, 2025
Defect Share of failed tests
Tyres: tread depth below requirements of 1.6mm Tyres 11.3%
Shock absorbers: serious fluid leak Suspension 10.0%
Position lamp: not working Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment 8.7%
Washers: provides insufficient washer liquid Visibility 7.4%
Brake pads: less than 1.5 mm thick Brakes 7.2%
Headlamp aim: too low Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment 6.5%
Tyres: cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cords Tyres 6.3%
Headlamp: not working on dipped beam Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment 6.1%
Malfunction indicator lamp: inoperative or indicates a malfunction Noise, emissions and leaks 5.8%
Headlamp aim: projected beam image is obviously incorrect Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment 5.4%
Tyres: ply or cords exposed Tyres 5.2%
Parking brake efficiency below requirements Brakes 4.5%

Source:DVSA,UK Motoring analysis 2025 Updated

Most common advisories

Share of all tests with each advisory: worth checking on a car you are buying.

Most common MOT advisories on BMW 1 Series tests, 2025
Advisory Share of tests
Tread depth: worn close to legal limit or worn on edge Tyres 20.6%
Brake pads: wearing thin Brakes 9.3%
Brake discs: worn, pitted or scored, but not seriously weakened Brakes 8.2%
Tyres: slightly damaged or cracking or perishing Tyres 5.7%
Shock absorbers: light misting of oil Suspension 5.2%
Suspension arms: pin or bush worn but not resulting in excessive movement Suspension 4.8%
Engine oil leak, but not excessive Noise, emissions and leaks 4.4%
Play in steering rack inner joint(s) Non-component advisories 3.0%
Brake discs: worn, but not excessively Brakes 3.0%
Sub-frame: corroded but not seriously weakened Suspension 2.5%
Flexible brake hoses: slightly deteriorated Brakes 2.2%
Tyres: cut but not deep enough to reach the ply or cords Tyres 1.9%

Source:DVSA,UK Motoring analysis 2025 Updated

What goes wrong with a BMW 1 Series: every fault, what it means and what to check

BMW 1 Series by year

19 years of the BMW 1 Series, by year of first registration, have their own page with MOT results, common faults, mileage and how many are left. Against all cars of the same age, the 2008 cars did best at their 2025 MOT (65.5% passed first time) and the 2020 cars worst (87.8%).

BMW 1 Series by year of first registration
Year Registered Left Pass rate All cars
2004 – 1,622 61.3% 57.9%
2005 – 5,643 61.6% 57.7%
2006 – 7,361 62.3% 56.9%
2007 – 8,939 64.6% 57.3%
2008 – 14,075 65.5% 57.0%
2009 – 17,835 65.2% 58.2%
2010 – 20,906 66.3% 59.3%
2011 – 20,809 67.5% 61.5%
2012 – 27,102 66.6% 63.6%
2013 – 33,475 70.1% 66.0%
2014 31,091 27,965 73.4% 69.1%
2015 31,725 29,409 77.8% 72.6%
2016 30,200 28,673 79.6% 75.6%
2017 28,993 27,757 82.0% 79.1%
2018 22,445 22,020 83.6% 81.8%
2019 23,835 23,063 85.5% 84.4%
2020 20,912 20,304 87.8% 86.9%
2021 15,581 15,069 90.4% 88.4%
2022 11,573 11,040 91.0% 89.4%

Registered: cars on the DVLA record at the end of the year they were first registered (these counts start in 2014, so older years show a dash). Left: licensed or declared SORN at the end of 2025. Both cover the United Kingdom. Pass rate: first-time passes at normal MOT tests in Great Britain in 2025; all cars: every car first registered the same year.

BMW 1 Series annual mileage

The average BMW 1 Series covers 7,413 miles a year, worked out from odometer readings at consecutive MOT tests.

Average annual mileage by age

Average annual mileage of a BMW 1 Series by vehicle age
Vehicle age Miles a year
4–5 years 8,357
6–7 years 8,060
8–10 years 7,961
11–14 years 7,142
15–19 years 6,103
20+ years 5,721

Source:DVSA,UK Motoring analysis 2025 Updated

BMW 1 Series registrations over time

Registrations of BMW 1 Series for the first time in Great Britain peaked at 41,480 in 2013. In 2025, 20,805 were registered.

Registered for the first time, by year

BMW 1 Series registered for the first time in Great Britain, by year
Year First registrations
’01 0
’02 0
’03 0
’04 7,174
’05 21,231
’06 21,407
’07 22,742
’08 29,359
’09 29,446
’10 31,415
’11 27,925
’12 33,932
’13 41,480
’14 33,807
’15 34,075
’16 34,041
’17 34,629
’18 27,903
’19 28,471
’20 24,607
’21 18,881
’22 13,871
’23 22,839
’24 24,585
’25 20,805

Source:DfT / DVLA 2001 to 2025 Updated

BMW 1 Series engine sizes and fuel types

Of the 399,897 BMW 1 Series licensed in the UK at the end of 2025, 43.2% have an engine of 1,401cc to 1,500cc, and 42.8% have an engine of 1,901cc to 2,000cc. The share with an engine of 1,401cc to 1,500cc has grown from 0.0% in 2014 to 43.2%. Diesels made up 66.4% of those licensed in 2014 and 49.4% in 2025.

Engine sizes, end of 2025

DVLA records engine size in 100cc bands.

BMW 1 Series licensed in the UK at the end of 2025, by engine size
Engine size Share of those licensed
1,401cc to 1,500cc 172,877 licensed 43.2%
1,901cc to 2,000cc 171,289 licensed 42.8%
1,501cc to 1,600cc 47,159 licensed 11.8%
2,001cc to 2,100cc 3,844 licensed 1.0%
Other sizes 4,728 licensed 1.2%

Source:DfT / DVLA End of 2014 to end of 2025 Updated

Engine size and fuel together, end of 2025
Engine size Fuel Licensed Share
1,901–2,000cc Diesel 140,824 35.2%
1,401–1,500cc Petrol 110,419 27.6%
1,401–1,500cc Diesel 42,590 10.7%
1,501–1,600cc Petrol 35,706 8.9%
1,901–2,000cc Petrol 29,332 7.3%
1,401–1,500cc Hybrid 19,868 5.0%
1,501–1,600cc Diesel 11,451 2.9%

Engine sizes, 2014 to 2025

Share of those licensed at the end of each year, for the most common sizes.

BMW 1 Series licensed in the UK by engine size, share of each year’s total
Year 1,401–1,500cc1,901–2,000cc1,501–1,600cc2,001–2,100cc
2014 0.0%71.5%23.8%2.4%
2015 4.3%68.2%23.4%2.2%
2016 10.0%64.9%21.3%2.0%
2017 14.8%62.2%19.5%1.8%
2018 18.4%59.9%18.4%1.7%
2019 22.7%57.1%17.1%1.6%
2020 26.4%54.6%16.1%1.5%
2021 29.3%52.7%15.2%1.4%
2022 31.7%51.1%14.6%1.4%
2023 35.3%48.5%13.6%1.2%
2024 39.4%45.7%12.6%1.1%
2025 43.2%42.8%11.8%1.0%

Source:DfT / DVLA End of 2014 to end of 2025 Updated

Fuel type, 2014 to 2025

Share of those licensed at the end of each year.

BMW 1 Series licensed in the UK by fuel type, share of each year’s total
Year DieselPetrolHybrid
2014 66.4%33.6%0.0%
2015 67.0%33.0%0.0%
2016 67.3%32.7%0.0%
2017 66.9%33.1%0.0%
2018 65.6%34.4%0.0%
2019 63.3%36.7%0.0%
2020 61.1%38.9%0.0%
2021 59.5%40.5%0.0%
2022 58.1%41.9%0.0%
2023 55.3%44.7%0.0%
2024 52.3%46.7%1.0%
2025 49.4%45.3%5.3%

Source:DfT / DVLA End of 2014 to end of 2025 Updated

United Kingdom figures from DfT table VEH0220 (licensed cars at the end of each year, SORN excluded), so they differ slightly from the Great Britain counts elsewhere on this page. How we use engine sizes.

BMW 1 Series fuel economy and CO2

The Vehicle Certification Agency’s new car data lists the BMW 1 Series from 2005, and still lists it. On the WLTP test (listings 2025 to 2026), official combined fuel economy for its petrol and petrol hybrid versions ranges from 34.0 to 53.3 mpg, with CO2 of 121 to 185 g/km. On the older NEDC test (listings 2005 to 2018), official combined fuel economy for its petrol and diesel versions ranges from 29.4 to 83.1 mpg, with CO2 of 89 to 226 g/km.

Official WLTP figures by engine and fuel, listed 2025 to 2026
Engine and fuel Combined mpg CO2 g/km Listed Euro standard Versions
2.0 petrol 34.0–37.2 173–185 2025–2026 Euro 6 1
1.5 petrol hybrid 48.7–53.3 121–130 2025–2026 Euro 6 2
2.0 petrol hybrid 44.8–47.9 135–144 2025–2026 Euro 6 1
Older NEDC figures, listed 2005 to 2018 (7 engine and fuel groups)
Official NEDC figures by engine and fuel, listed 2005 to 2018
Engine and fuel Combined mpg CO2 g/km Listed Euro standard Versions
1.5 petrol 52.3–58.9 112–126 2016–2018 Euro 6 24
1.6 petrol 37.7–52.3 125–181 2005–2018 Euro 4 to Euro 6 148
2.0 petrol 35.8–48.7 133–190 2005–2018 Euro 4 to Euro 6 98
3.0 petrol 29.4–39.8 163–226 2006–2018 Euro 4 to Euro 6 71
1.5 diesel 68.9–83.1 89–107 2015–2018 Euro 6 42
1.6 diesel 65.7–74.3 99–112 2012–2014 Euro 5 13
2.0 diesel 42.8–74.3 99–176 2005–2018 Euro 4 to Euro 6 332

Source:VCA July 2000 to 15 September 2026 Updated

  • Official figures from laboratory type-approval tests. VCA says they may not be achieved in real-world driving, and should not be used to rank cars with similar figures.
  • NEDC figures (in VCA’s data until September 2018) and WLTP figures (from the 2019 guide) come from different tests, so they are shown separately and should not be compared.
  • VCA’s data has no BMW versions for 2019 to 2024, so the years listed may leave out years the BMW 1 Series was on sale.
  • Engine sizes are rounded to the nearest 0.1 litre. A version is one line in VCA’s data (description, gearbox, engine and fuel), counted once however many years it was listed. Matched from VCA’s model names “1 Series 5-door F20, From September 2011”, “1 Series E81/E82/E87/E88”, “1 Series 3-door F21, From September 2012”, “1 Series E81/E87”. How we use VCA’s figures.

BMW 1 Series safety recalls

DVSA lists 39 safety recalls for the BMW 1 Series since 1992, the first in 2004. The most recent was launched on 12 January 2026.

Replace the Driver’s Airbag – Takata PSDI-5

Launched 12 January 2026 DVSA recall R/2025/327 Manufacturer ref. BMW - 0032730300

Defect
Affected vehicles may be fitted with a drivers airbag which may deploy with too much explosive force causing sharp metal fragments to be released into the cabin. It has the potential to fatally or seriously injure vehicle occupants.
Remedy
Affected vehicles will have the airbag replaced.
Vehicles affected
139,753 1 Series vehicles
Built
7 Jan 2006 to 8 Oct 2013
DVSA lists it as
“1 SERIES 3 DOOR HATCH”, “1 SERIES COUPE”, “1 SERIES 5 DOOR HATCH”, “1 SERIES CONVERTIBLE”

All 39 BMW 1 Series recalls, with defects, remedies and build dates

A recall applies to cars built on particular dates or with particular VINs, not to every BMW 1 Series. The details come from manufacturers through DVSA, which says they may be delayed or incomplete. To check a specific car, use GOV.UK’s vehicle recall check or ask the manufacturer or a dealer. How we match recalls to models.

Source:DVSA,UK Motoring analysis January 1992 to September 2026 Updated

Compare the BMW 1 Series with similar cars

BMW 1 Series compared with similar models
Model Licensed Change on a year SORN Rank Main fuel
BMW 1 Series 427,395 +0.1% 24,131 12 Petrol
Volkswagen Golf 899,678 −1.8% 121,549 2 Petrol
Ford Focus 842,798 −6.8% 99,494 4 Petrol
Vauxhall Astra 513,297 −9.9% 94,116 9 Petrol
Audi A3 433,129 +0.1% 28,800 11 Petrol

Data stories to read next

All insights

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Licensed and SORN counts Vehicle licensing statistics Department for Transport End of June 2026 451,526 1 Series records (licensed and SORN) 2 October 2026
Registered for the first time Vehicle licensing statistics Department for Transport 2001 to 2025 – 2 October 2026
MOT results and mileage Anonymised MOT tests and results Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2025 381,377 MOT tests 15 September 2026
  • Figures cover Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales). Northern Ireland is not included.
  • Licensed counts are vehicles with a current tax or exemption at the end of each year (or the latest quarter). SORN counts are shown separately.
  • First registrations count vehicles registered in Great Britain for the first time, including used imports.
  • Models are grouped by DVLA’s generic model name, so every generation and trim counts together.
  • MOT figures cover normal tests of cars aged three and over in 2025; retests are excluded. Age is rounded to the nearest year.
  • DVSA records the model name typed in at the test. We match those names to DVLA’s generic models, so a handful of tests may be counted under a close relative.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.