Trunk A-road

A419 traffic and collisions

The A419 is a trunk A-road of 40.8 miles, from Swindon to Gloucestershire. This page covers its traffic at 19 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.

Last updated
Records analysed
19 count points in 2025
Methodology
View methodology
  • Traffic in 2025 448m vehicle miles
  • Average daily traffic 30,092 vehicles a day, both directions
  • Busiest section 66,430 A4259 to A4312 / A420
  • HGV share 5.9% of vehicle miles
  • Traffic since 2019 +1.6% same count points
  • Collisions, 2021 to 2025 260 12.6 per 100m vehicle miles

How busy is the A419?

On an average day in 2025, 30,092 vehicles passed each point on the A419, counting both directions. The busiest section is A4259 to A4312 / A420 (Swindon), with 66,430 a day; the quietest listed is A429 E to A46 Bath Rd, with 7,267.

Busiest sections, 2025

A4259 to A4312 / A420 carries 2.2 times the road’s average flow.

Sections of the A419 with the highest average daily flow, 2025
Section Vehicles a day
A4259 to A4312 / A420 Swindon · 2.8 mi · HGVs 7.0% 66,430
M5 to A4259 Swindon · 1.1 mi · HGVs 6.8% 63,420
A419 spur/A361 to B420 Swindon · 0.9 mi · HGVs 7.1% 63,266
A361 to A4311 Swindon · 1.7 mi · HGVs 5.4% 54,713
A4311 to A417 Swindon, Wiltshire, Gloucestershire · 8.6 mi · HGVs 7.0% 44,552
A4171 to A38 Gloucestershire · 4.5 mi · HGVs 2.2% 25,035
A429 to A417 Gloucestershire · 2.2 mi · HGVs 1.9% 22,298
A429 W to A429 E Gloucestershire · 1.7 mi · HGVs 3.0% 19,532
A46 Bath Rd to Butterrow Hill Gloucestershire · 0.8 mi · HGVs 2.8% 15,252
A4135 Paganhill Lane to A46 Gloucestershire · 0.8 mi · HGVs 2.2% 13,863

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Route

Swindon to Gloucestershire · 40.8 miles

Swindon Gloucestershire
Schematic route: each line joins the junctions at the ends of a DfT count point link.

A419 traffic and collisions by section

15 sections between junctions, in route order. Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length. 2 short link roads and spurs (3.3 miles) count in the road’s totals but are not listed.

Sections Tap a column heading to sort
Sections of the A419 in route order, 2025 traffic
#
1M5 to A4259Swindon1.163,4206.8%−0.8%1412.0
2A4259 to A4312 / A420Swindon2.866,4307.0%+5.0%279.0
3A419 spur/A361 to B420Swindon0.963,2667.1%+5.9%2223.2
4At A419 spurSwindon0.460,8595.7%+1.2%5
5A361 to A4311Swindon1.754,7135.4%−3.9%1610.7
6A4311 to A417Swindon, Wiltshire, Gloucestershire8.644,5527.0%+4.1%578.9
7A417 to A419 Cirencester Road roundaboutGloucestershire0.322,2981.9%+1.5%0
8A429 to A417Gloucestershire2.222,2981.9%+1.5%1214.4
9A429 W to A429 EGloucestershire1.719,5323.0%−21.0%fewer than 3
10A429 E to A46 Bath RdGloucestershire10.97,2673.3%3625.7
11A46 Bath Rd to Butterrow HillGloucestershire0.815,2522.8%−12.1%9
12A4135 Paganhill Lane to A46Gloucestershire0.813,8632.2%−9.1%9
13A46 to A4171Gloucestershire0.223,5081.4%+8.8%4
14A4171 to A38Gloucestershire4.525,0352.2%3618.5
15A38 to M5 Junction 13Gloucestershire0.612,7106.4%+2.8%6

Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the A419 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.

A419 traffic by vehicle type

Cars and taxis make up 76.5% of the vehicle miles on the A419. HGVs account for 5.9%, rising to 7.1% on A419 spur/A361 to B420.

Vehicle mix, 2025

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

HGV share of traffic

HGVs as a share of vehicle miles on the A419, by year
Year HGV share
2000 8.3%
2001 8.3%
2002 8.3%
2003 7.5%
2004 7.7%
2005 7.4%
2006 7.7%
2007 7.7%
2008 7.7%
2009 6.9%
2010 6.3%
2011 6.4%
2012 6.0%
2013 6.0%
2014 6.0%
2015 6.1%
2016 6.4%
2017 6.8%
2018 6.9%
2019 6.4%
2020 7.8%
2021 7.9%
2022 7.2%
2023 6.4%
2024 6.2%
2025 5.9%

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

A419 traffic trend

Traffic on the A419 came to 448 million vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is up 1.6% on 2019, before the pandemic, and up 8.9% on 2015.

Vehicle miles a year

Like for like, traffic is up 42.3% on 2000.

Vehicle miles on the A419 each year, the whole road as it was that year
Year Vehicle miles
2000 298m
2001 305m
2002 308m
2003 334m
2004 333m
2005 335m
2006 341m
2007 339m
2008 326m
2009 322m
2010 341m
2011 333m
2012 337m
2013 346m
2014 355m
2015 371m
2016 383m
2017 386m
2018 396m
2019 443m
2020 319m
2021 355m
2022 404m
2023 425m
2024 432m
2025 448m

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Average daily flow

Average daily flow along the A419, weighted by link length, by year
Year Vehicles a day
2000 22,309
2001 22,793
2002 23,213
2003 25,133
2004 25,065
2005 25,185
2006 25,681
2007 25,510
2008 24,496
2009 24,251
2010 25,678
2011 25,039
2012 25,394
2013 26,042
2014 26,718
2015 27,947
2016 28,797
2017 29,029
2018 29,155
2019 29,870
2020 21,390
2021 23,858
2022 27,117
2023 28,546
2024 29,017
2025 30,092

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years (62.3% of today’s road for 2019). In 2025, 8 of the 19 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.

A419 collisions

Police recorded 260 collisions with the A419 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, 55 of them fatal or serious. That is 12.6 per 100 million vehicle miles, lower than the 31.5 for all A-roads in Great Britain. On average there were 1.3 a year for each mile of road.

Reported collisions by year

About the same in 2025 as in 2021.

Police-reported collisions on the A419 by year
Year Collisions
2021 53
2022 53
2023 53
2024 47
2025 54

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

Sections with the highest collision rates

Per 100 million vehicle miles, 2021 to 2025. Sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more collisions.

Collisions per 100 million vehicle miles by section of the A419, 2021 to 2025
Section Per 100m vehicle miles
A429 E to A46 Bath Rd Gloucestershire · 36 collisions 25.7
A419 spur/A361 to B420 Swindon · 22 collisions 23.2
A4171 to A38 Gloucestershire · 36 collisions 18.5
A429 to A417 Gloucestershire · 12 collisions 14.4
M5 to A4259 Swindon · 14 collisions 12.0
A361 to A4311 Swindon · 16 collisions 10.7
A4259 to A4312 / A420 Swindon · 27 collisions 9.0
A4311 to A417 Swindon, Wiltshire, Gloucestershire · 57 collisions 8.9

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

A further 43 collisions were recorded at junctions where the A419 was the second road; they are not in the figures above. Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. How we count collisions

Council areas on the A419

In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.

  • Swindon
  • Wiltshire
  • Gloucestershire

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Traffic counts and vehicle mix Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2000 to 2025 19 count points in 2025 15 September 2026
Reported collisions Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2021 to 2025 260 reported collisions 15 September 2026
  • Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
  • Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
  • Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
  • STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
  • Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
  • Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.