Motorway

M53 traffic and collisions

The M53 is a motorway of 22.3 miles, from Wirral to West Cheshire. This page covers its traffic at 19 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.

Last updated
Records analysed
19 count points in 2025
Methodology
View methodology
  • Traffic in 2025 531m vehicle miles
  • Average daily traffic 65,277 vehicles a day, both directions
  • Busiest section 78,813 J10 to M53 spur
  • HGV share 5.2% of vehicle miles
  • Traffic since 2019 +5.7% same count points
  • Collisions, 2021 to 2025 101 4.0 per 100m vehicle miles

How busy is the M53?

On an average day in 2025, 65,277 vehicles passed each point on the M53, counting both directions. The busiest section is J10 to M53 spur (West Cheshire), with 78,813 a day; the quietest listed is M53 spur to M56 spur, with 56,784.

Busiest sections, 2025

J10 to M53 spur carries 1.2 times the road’s average flow.

Sections of the M53 with the highest average daily flow, 2025
Section Vehicles a day
J10 to M53 spur West Cheshire · 0.6 mi · HGVs 7.2% 78,813
J3 to J4 Wirral · 3.1 mi · HGVs 4.0% 76,314
J2 to J3 Wirral · 2.1 mi · HGVs 4.0% 76,090
J1 to J2 Wirral · 1.4 mi · HGVs 4.1% 73,363
M56 spur to A56 West Cheshire · 2.3 mi · HGVs 6.2% 73,218
J8 to J9 West Cheshire · 0.7 mi · HGVs 6.7% 72,559
J5 to J6 Wirral · 0.6 mi · HGVs 4.9% 70,399
J7 to J8 West Cheshire · 0.8 mi · HGVs 7.4% 66,674
J4 to J5 Wirral · 4.1 mi · HGVs 4.5% 64,315
J9 to J10 West Cheshire · 1.8 mi · HGVs 6.8% 64,257

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Route

Wirral to West Cheshire · 22.3 miles

Wirral West Cheshire
Schematic route: each line joins the junctions at the ends of a DfT count point link.

M53 traffic and collisions by section

14 sections between junctions, in route order. Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length. 5 short link roads and spurs (2.3 miles) count in the road’s totals but are not listed.

Sections Tap a column heading to sort
Sections of the M53 in route order, 2025 traffic
#
1A5139 to A554 mid-juncWirral0.220,6554.4%−3.7%fewer than 3
2J1 to J2Wirral1.473,3634.1%−5.6%6
3J2 to J3Wirral2.176,0904.0%+15.7%103.8
4J3 to J4Wirral3.176,3144.0%+8.1%122.9
5J4 to J5Wirral4.164,3154.5%+6.7%112.2
6J5 to J6Wirral0.670,3994.9%−4.5%fewer than 3
7J6 to J7West Cheshire1.363,5266.6%+18.1%9
8J7 to J8West Cheshire0.866,6747.4%−6.6%5
9J8 to J9West Cheshire0.772,5596.7%−6.5%6
10J9 to J10West Cheshire1.864,2576.8%−3.4%7
11J10 to M53 spurWest Cheshire0.678,8137.2%−1.3%9
12M53 spur to M56 spurWest Cheshire0.856,7846.7%+60.5%3
13M56 spur to A56West Cheshire2.373,2186.2%+5.9%114.1
14J12 to A55 TWest Cheshire0.247,6976.6%+0.6%0

Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the M53 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.

M53 traffic by vehicle type

Cars and taxis make up 79.4% of the vehicle miles on the M53. HGVs account for 5.2%, rising to 7.4% on J7 to J8.

Vehicle mix, 2025

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

HGV share of traffic

HGVs as a share of vehicle miles on the M53, by year
Year HGV share
2000 8.1%
2001 7.8%
2002 7.7%
2003 7.8%
2004 7.9%
2005 7.3%
2006 7.6%
2007 7.4%
2008 7.9%
2009 7.7%
2010 7.8%
2011 7.0%
2012 6.6%
2013 6.2%
2014 6.2%
2015 6.1%
2016 6.2%
2017 6.4%
2018 5.7%
2019 5.6%
2020 6.8%
2021 6.4%
2022 5.5%
2023 5.1%
2024 5.2%
2025 5.2%

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

M53 traffic trend

Traffic on the M53 came to 531 million vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is up 5.7% on 2019, before the pandemic, and up 7.5% on 2015.

Vehicle miles a year

Like for like, traffic is up 33.0% on 2000.

Vehicle miles on the M53 each year, the whole road as it was that year
Year Vehicle miles
2000 394m
2001 409m
2002 423m
2003 426m
2004 437m
2005 451m
2006 449m
2007 470m
2008 463m
2009 459m
2010 458m
2011 465m
2012 453m
2013 459m
2014 472m
2015 488m
2016 497m
2017 481m
2018 494m
2019 503m
2020 404m
2021 467m
2022 498m
2023 529m
2024 529m
2025 531m

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Average daily flow

Average daily flow along the M53, weighted by link length, by year
Year Vehicles a day
2000 50,727
2001 52,614
2002 54,417
2003 54,768
2004 56,241
2005 57,987
2006 57,764
2007 60,406
2008 59,509
2009 59,051
2010 58,857
2011 59,832
2012 58,294
2013 59,089
2014 60,704
2015 62,763
2016 63,920
2017 61,022
2018 62,628
2019 61,783
2020 49,679
2021 57,371
2022 61,120
2023 65,015
2024 64,982
2025 65,277

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years. In 2025, 6 of the 19 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.

M53 collisions

Police recorded 101 collisions with the M53 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, fewer than 3 of them fatal or serious, including 3 fatal. That is 4.0 per 100 million vehicle miles, lower than the 4.9 for all motorways in Great Britain. On average there were 0.9 a year for each mile of road.

Reported collisions by year

Up 116.7% from 2021 to 2025.

Police-reported collisions on the M53 by year
Year Collisions
2021 12
2022 22
2023 22
2024 19
2025 26

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

Sections with the highest collision rates

Per 100 million vehicle miles, 2021 to 2025. Sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more collisions.

Collisions per 100 million vehicle miles by section of the M53, 2021 to 2025
Section Per 100m vehicle miles
M56 spur to A56 West Cheshire · 11 collisions 4.1
J2 to J3 Wirral · 10 collisions 3.8
J3 to J4 Wirral · 12 collisions 2.9
J4 to J5 Wirral · 11 collisions 2.2

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

A further 36 collisions were recorded at junctions where the M53 was the second road; they are not in the figures above. Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. How we count collisions

Council areas on the M53

In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.

  • Wirral
  • West Cheshire

Planned closures on the M53 in England

National Highways has 38 planned closures on the M53 between 16 September 2026 and 30 September 2026, all of them starting in that period. 27 close a carriageway rather than a lane or slip road, and 37 start between 7pm and 6am.

  • Carriageway M53 Northbound Jct 9 entry slip road closure

    16 Sept 20:00 to 30 Sept 06:00 Construction work Also affects A5032

  • Carriageway M53 Northbound Jct 10 entry slip road closure

    16 Sept 20:00 to 30 Sept 06:00 Construction work Also affects A5032

  • Carriageway M53 Northbound Jct 8 entry slip road closure

    16 Sept 20:00 to 19 Sept 06:00 Construction work

  • Carriageway M53 Northbound Jct 8 exit slip road closure

    16 Sept 20:00 to 30 Sept 06:00 Construction work Also affects A5032

  • Carriageway M53 Northbound Jct 8 exit slip road closure

    16 Sept 20:00 to 27 Sept 06:00 Construction work Also affects A5032

  • Carriageway M53 Northbound Jct 8 entry slip road closure

    16 Sept 20:00 to 30 Sept 06:00 Construction work Also affects A5032

  • Carriageway M53 Southbound Jct 5 exit slip road closure

    16 Sept 20:00 to 23 Sept 06:00 Road maintenance

  • Lane or slip M53 Southbound Lanes 2 and 3 closure (MP 17/7 to 18/7)

    16 Sept 20:00 to 23 Sept 06:00 Road maintenance

30 more planned closures in this period are not shown.

Planned closures only: National Highways can cancel or change them, and closures caused by incidents are not shown. Council roads in England are not covered. Roadworks and closures across the UK

Source:National Highways 2026-09-16 to 2026-09-30 Updated

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Traffic counts and vehicle mix Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2000 to 2025 19 count points in 2025 15 September 2026
Reported collisions Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2021 to 2025 101 reported collisions 15 September 2026
Planned closures Transport Data Feeds (DATEX II) National Highways 2026-09-16 to 2026-09-30 2,304 planned closure schemes 16 September 2026
  • Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
  • Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
  • Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
  • STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
  • Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
  • Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

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