Trunk A-road

A1 traffic and collisions

The A1 is a trunk A-road of 274.7 miles in England and Scotland, from City of London to City of Edinburgh. This page covers its traffic at 167 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.

Last updated
Records analysed
167 count points in 2025
Methodology
View methodology
  • Traffic in 2025 3.8bn vehicle miles
  • Average daily traffic 37,478 vehicles a day, both directions
  • Busiest section 112,532 A69/A186 to B6324\A167 STAMFORDHAM ROAD
  • HGV share 10.7% of vehicle miles
  • Traffic since 2019 +2.0% same count points
  • Collisions, 2021 to 2025 2,443 14.0 per 100m vehicle miles

How busy is the A1?

On an average day in 2025, 37,478 vehicles passed each point on the A1, counting both directions. The busiest section is A69/A186 to B6324\A167 STAMFORDHAM ROAD (Newcastle upon Tyne), with 112,532 a day; the quietest listed is B1350 London Road to A8, with 5,083.

Busiest sections, 2025

A69/A186 to B6324\A167 STAMFORDHAM ROAD carries 3.0 times the road’s average flow.

Sections of the A1 with the highest average daily flow, 2025
Section Vehicles a day
A69/A186 to B6324\A167 STAMFORDHAM ROAD Newcastle upon Tyne · 1.0 mi · HGVs 3.5% 112,532
B6324/A167 STAMFORDHAM ROAD to A696/A167 Newcastle upon Tyne · 0.9 mi · HGVs 3.1% 109,925
A6085/A1 merge (Bell's Close) to A69/A186 Newcastle upon Tyne · 0.6 mi · HGVs 2.8% 109,691
A1231/A1 Spur to A167 Gateshead · 0.9 mi · HGVs 4.4% 96,198
A696/A167 to Kingston Park Road roundabout Newcastle upon Tyne · 1.2 mi · HGVs 3.4% 93,731
A184 to A1(T) Gateshead · 3.2 mi · HGVs 5.3% 91,886
A67 to A692 Gateshead · 4.0 mi · HGVs 5.0% 91,415
Kingston Park Road roundabout to A1056 North Brunton Newcastle upon Tyne · 1.6 mi · HGVs 3.4% 87,763
A694 mid-junction to A6085/A1 merge (Bell's Close) Gateshead, Newcastle upon Tyne · 1.4 mi · HGVs 4.7% 81,969
A638 to A639 Doncaster, Wakefield · 2.8 mi · HGVs 15.1% 74,751

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Route

City of London to City of Edinburgh · 274.7 miles in 5 stretches

City of London City of Edinburgh
Schematic route: each line joins the junctions at the ends of a DfT count point link.

A1 traffic and collisions by section

120 sections between junctions, in route order (5 separate stretches). Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length. 32 short link roads and spurs (9.1 miles) count in the road’s totals but are not listed.

Show all 120 sections Tap a column heading to sort
Sections of the A1 in route order, 2025 traffic
#
1A40 to A1211City of London · stretch 10.28,8705.0%−27.1%fewer than 3
2A1211 to A5201City of London, Islington · stretch 10.517,5712.0%−10.9%19119.4
3A5201 to A501Islington · stretch 10.56,9545.4%−43.7%22349.8
4A501 Wakley Street to A501 Pentonville RoadIslington · stretch 10.217,6283.1%−11.5%7
5A501 Pentonville Road to A104 Islington GreenIslington · stretch 10.320,1794.2%+2.9%59
6A104 Islington Green to A1201 St Paul's RoadIslington · stretch 10.811,2303.8%−3.6%88562.8
7A1201 St Paul's Road to A103 Hornsey RoadIslington · stretch 10.721,8415.7%−7.7%129478.9
8A103 Hornsey Road to A503 Camden RoadIslington · stretch 10.320,8383.9%+9.4%51
9A503 Camden Road to A503 Seven Sisters/Parkhurst RoadIslington · stretch 10.127,0993.7%−20.7%31
10A503 Seven Sisters/Parkhurst Road to A400 Pemberton GardensIslington · stretch 10.721,2152.6%−19.1%126403.1
11A400 Pemberton Gardens to A400Islington · stretch 10.220,1852.7%−29.4%34
12A400 Junction Road to A1000 Cherry Tree HillIslington, Haringey · stretch 11.523,5275.1%−6.3%116180.7
13A1000 Cherry Tree Hill to A406 North CircularHaringey, Barnet · stretch 11.834,4124.9%−4.4%5045.7
14A406 to A598 Regent's Park RoadBarnet · stretch 10.1106,7193.1%−2.4%fewer than 3
15A598 Regent's Park Road to A406Barnet · stretch 10.3106,7013.1%−9.5%fewer than 3
16A406 to A504 Finchley LaneBarnet · stretch 10.337,3693.1%−16.7%20
17A504 Finchley Lane to M1Barnet · stretch 11.253,2122.2%−3.5%4339.3
18M1 to A5100Barnet · stretch 11.249,5123.3%−19.5%3629.3
19A5100 to A41/A5109Barnet · stretch 10.655,5843.2%−7.0%3861.3
20A41/A5109 Selvage Lane to A5109 Marsh LaneBarnet · stretch 10.164,7392.8%−6.1%11
21A5109 Marsh Lane to Courtland AvenueBarnet · stretch 10.463,5842.8%−5.9%12
22Courtland Avenue to A411 Barnet RoadBarnet · stretch 11.259,9852.8%−5.9%2317.2
23A411 Barnet Road to A5135 Elstree WayBarnet · stretch 11.052,5823.6%−5.8%1111.5
24A5135 Elstree Way to A1MHertfordshire · stretch 11.861,4783.9%4627.2
25A1M to M25Hertfordshire · stretch 10.530,7393.9%−3.6%27108.9
26A507 to A1MCentral Bedfordshire · stretch 20.315,5608.2%+7.4%0
27End of A1M to A6001 Holme GreenCentral Bedfordshire · stretch 24.349,0746.4%+5.7%339.2
28A6001 Holme Green to A6001/B658Central Bedfordshire · stretch 22.536,5029.3%−8.7%2112.8
29A6001/B658Central Bedfordshire · stretch 22.542,7927.3%179.1
30A603/B1042Central Bedfordshire · stretch 20.435,6268.1%fewer than 3
31A603/B1042 to GEORGETOWN ROADCentral Bedfordshire · stretch 20.929,5288.5%−7.5%6
32GEORGETOWN ROAD to A421 ChawstonCentral Bedfordshire, Bedford · stretch 23.524,93210.3%+2.4%1811.6
33A421 Chawston to A428/A1 Junction nr Wyboston Leisure parkBedford · stretch 21.453,01011.5%−13.5%1913.7
34A428 to A1 spurBedford · stretch 20.447,70911.5%−13.5%6
35A1 spur to B1048Bedford, Cambridgeshire · stretch 22.141,75610.2%−10.7%117.0
36B1048 to C Road (Buckden Road)Cambridgeshire · stretch 25.443,6658.8%−9.2%327.4
37C Road (Buckden Road)Cambridgeshire · stretch 20.939,83111.4%fewer than 3
38A14Cambridgeshire · stretch 21.568,80714.6%6
39A14 to A1MCambridgeshire · stretch 22.069,06114.0%+84.9%8
40A605/A1139 to A1M Orton SouthgateCambridgeshire · stretch 20.210,88512.4%+3.1%fewer than 3
41A1M Orton Southgate to A605 Oundle RoadCambridgeshire · stretch 20.954,42312.4%+3.1%1114.9
42A605 Oundle Road to A6118Cambridgeshire, Peterborough · stretch 24.944,07017.2%349.1
43A6118 to A43 WorthorpePeterborough · stretch 25.055,29811.3%−12.7%5411.1
44A43 Worthorpe to A6121Peterborough, North Northamptonshire, Rutland · stretch 20.966,66211.5%+18.4%8
45A6121 to A606Rutland · stretch 20.751,10814.8%−9.3%3
46A602 to B1081Rutland · stretch 21.642,99218.9%−9.3%fewer than 3
47At A1(T)Rutland · stretch 25.444,38717.9%102.4
48At A1(T)Rutland · stretch 20.744,75314.5%+8.1%4
49A1(T) to A151/B676Rutland, Lincolnshire · stretch 24.944,70215.8%369.1
50A151/B676 to B1174Lincolnshire · stretch 25.246,21616.0%−9.2%9221.6
51Junction A1(T)/Whalebone Lane (Minor Road) to A52 overpass with A1(T)Lincolnshire · stretch 21.146,64316.2%3
52A52 overpass with A1(T) to A607 overpass with A1(T)Lincolnshire · stretch 21.041,72619.4%1022.6
53A1 spur westbound to A1 spur eastboundLincolnshire · stretch 20.243,43816.4%−3.0%0
54A607 Eastbound to A52 where slip roads connect A1Lincolnshire · stretch 21.545,72416.4%−4.8%1915.3
55A52 to B6326Lincolnshire · stretch 211.345,31115.9%869.9
56B6326 to East of Newark-on-TrentNottinghamshire · stretch 24.748,50015.7%+7.6%318.1
57East of Newark-on-Trent to A1 spurNottinghamshire · stretch 21.151,87413.8%+14.2%1213.0
58A1 spur South Airefield Farm to A1 spur Northern JunctionNottinghamshire · stretch 20.150,8455.7%+8.4%fewer than 3
59A1 spur to A6075Nottinghamshire · stretch 212.249,81615.9%363.6
60A6075 Newark Road to A6075 Ashvale RoadNottinghamshire · stretch 20.342,23314.9%+4.8%fewer than 3
61A6075 to A57/A638Nottinghamshire · stretch 22.744,45514.9%+4.8%8
62A57/A638 to A57/A614Nottinghamshire · stretch 25.549,16216.5%+9.5%245.0
63A57/A614 to A620Nottinghamshire · stretch 21.447,19718.4%−10.0%7
64A620 to spur to A634Nottinghamshire · stretch 23.849,11518.3%−0.6%288.1
65A634 spur to A614Nottinghamshire · stretch 21.746,74916.4%−5.6%6
66road to The Oval to A1Doncaster · stretch 30.212737.0%−2.3%0
67A638 to A639Doncaster, Wakefield · stretch 32.874,75115.1%−0.6%236.4
68A639 to A1(M)Wakefield · stretch 34.870,34120.0%−6.6%569.4
69Scotch Corner roundabout to Small roundabout with slip to A1MNorth Yorkshire · stretch 40.48,0009.1%−4.7%fewer than 3
70A1231/A1 Spur to A167Gateshead · stretch 50.996,1984.4%−18.6%159.1
71A67 to A692Gateshead · stretch 54.091,4155.0%3526.2
72A692 to A184Gateshead · stretch 50.99,1425.0%9
73A184 to A1(T)Gateshead · stretch 53.291,8865.3%+2.4%234.8
74B6317 to A69/A694 mid-junctionGateshead · stretch 50.491,2205.7%+1.9%3
75A694 mid-junction to A6085/A1 merge (Bell's Close)Gateshead, Newcastle upon Tyne · stretch 51.481,9694.7%+1.2%105.5
76A6085/A1 merge (Bell's Close) to A69/A186Newcastle upon Tyne · stretch 50.6109,6912.8%+4.5%1413.3
77A69/A186 to B6324\A167 STAMFORDHAM ROADNewcastle upon Tyne · stretch 51.0112,5323.5%+14.3%8
78B6324/A167 STAMFORDHAM ROAD to A696/A167Newcastle upon Tyne · stretch 50.9109,9253.1%+9.9%7
79A696/A167 to Kingston Park Road roundaboutNewcastle upon Tyne · stretch 51.293,7313.4%+11.8%6
80Kingston Park Road roundabout to A1056 North BruntonNewcastle upon Tyne · stretch 51.687,7633.4%+2.2%156.5
81A1056 North Brunton to A19 slipsNewcastle upon Tyne, North Tyneside · stretch 52.070,0034.1%+6.9%114.9
82A19 slips to A19 mid-junctionNorth Tyneside · stretch 50.238,5024.1%+6.9%5
83A19 mid-junction to A19 slipNorthumberland · stretch 50.244,2564.0%+17.0%0
84A19 to A197Northumberland · stretch 56.449,1734.0%+17.0%132.7
85A197 to A912Northumberland · stretch 53.839,2174.4%+43.7%104.5
86A912 to A197Northumberland · stretch 50.739,2174.4%+43.7%0
87A192 to A1 spur to A697Northumberland · stretch 50.432,5945.9%+7.9%fewer than 3
88A1 apur to A697 to A1068Northumberland · stretch 515.421,0878.7%+6.5%488.8
89A1068 to A1 slip roadNorthumberland · stretch 51.915,2548.7%+17.5%4
90B1340 to B6347Northumberland · stretch 54.115,2127.4%+25.4%5
91B6347 to B1341Northumberland · stretch 57.014,09714.4%+31.8%2313.5
92B1341 to B6348Northumberland · stretch 50.611,30710.7%+16.5%4
93B6348 to B1342Northumberland · stretch 51.910,13512.3%+8.4%3
94B6349 to B6353Northumberland · stretch 55.19,61211.9%−16.2%109.8
95B6353 to B6525Northumberland · stretch 56.111,60710.0%+8.7%6
96B6525 to A1167Northumberland · stretch 51.213,8348.4%+2.6%3
97A1167 to B6354 mid-junctionNorthumberland · stretch 51.19,81611.6%−4.5%fewer than 3
98B6354 mid-junction to A698Northumberland · stretch 51.111,5787.8%+3.4%4
99A698 to A6105Northumberland · stretch 51.912,5559.9%−2.1%8
100A6105 to A1167Northumberland · stretch 50.613,1578.3%+2.0%0
101A1167 to C-road BurnmouthNorthumberland, Scottish Borders · stretch 54.812,74711.1%+7.4%1110.6
102C-road Burnmouth to A1107Scottish Borders · stretch 51.19,46512.5%−4.5%fewer than 3
103A1107 to A6112Scottish Borders · stretch 58.99,27512.9%107.0
104A6112 to A1107Scottish Borders · stretch 53.49,45818.3%−3.4%3
105A1107 to A1087Scottish Borders, East Lothian · stretch 57.611,48814.3%+6.8%149.3
106A1087 to A199East Lothian · stretch 53.214,15212.0%−4.9%8
107A199 to A6093East Lothian · stretch 58.916,6189.9%+2.0%104.0
108A6093 to A199/B6471East Lothian · stretch 51.622,2307.0%+1.9%fewer than 3
109A199/B6471 to B6363East Lothian · stretch 52.429,4855.6%+13.6%3
110B6363 to A198East Lothian · stretch 53.031,8556.8%+22.4%6
111A198 to A199East Lothian · stretch 51.346,5805.0%+6.4%5
112A199 to A6094East Lothian · stretch 51.952,2444.6%+1.0%9
113A6094 to A720East Lothian · stretch 51.656,8693.6%+7.4%9
114A1 (principal) to B6415East Lothian · stretch 50.345,2152.0%−2.2%0
115A1(T) to A6095East Lothian, City of Edinburgh · stretch 51.445,2152.0%−2.2%fewer than 3
116A6095 to A199City of Edinburgh · stretch 50.734,7862.3%−5.9%5
117At A1City of Edinburgh · stretch 50.611,3631.4%−6.4%7
118A6106 to A1140City of Edinburgh · stretch 51.612,7413.0%−6.3%1438.8
119A1140 to B1350 London RoadCity of Edinburgh · stretch 50.911,7603.9%−6.7%22117.4
120B1350 London Road to A8City of Edinburgh · stretch 50.85,0833.3%−7.1%13180.6

Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the A1 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.

A1 traffic by vehicle type

Cars and taxis make up 70.9% of the vehicle miles on the A1. HGVs account for 10.7%, rising to 20.0% on A639 to A1(M).

Vehicle mix, 2025

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

HGV share of traffic

HGVs as a share of vehicle miles on the A1, by year
Year HGV share
2000 14.8%
2001 14.3%
2002 14.3%
2003 13.9%
2004 14.2%
2005 13.9%
2006 13.5%
2007 13.4%
2008 13.4%
2009 12.5%
2010 12.6%
2011 12.4%
2012 12.3%
2013 11.9%
2014 11.9%
2015 12.4%
2016 12.3%
2017 12.2%
2018 11.8%
2019 11.3%
2020 14.0%
2021 13.5%
2022 12.0%
2023 11.5%
2024 11.3%
2025 10.7%

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

A1 traffic trend

Traffic on the A1 came to 3.76 billion vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is up 2.0% on 2019, before the pandemic, and up 15.0% on 2015.

Vehicle miles a year

Like for like, traffic is up 31.7% on 2000.

Vehicle miles on the A1 each year, the whole road as it was that year
Year Vehicle miles
2000 5.6bn
2001 5.8bn
2002 5.7bn
2003 5.8bn
2004 5.9bn
2005 5.9bn
2006 5.8bn
2007 5.8bn
2008 5.7bn
2009 5.7bn
2010 5.6bn
2011 5.7bn
2012 5.7bn
2013 4.5bn
2014 4.7bn
2015 3.3bn
2016 3.4bn
2017 3.6bn
2018 3.5bn
2019 3.6bn
2020 2.7bn
2021 3.1bn
2022 3.5bn
2023 3.5bn
2024 3.6bn
2025 3.8bn

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Average daily flow

Average daily flow along the A1, weighted by link length, by year
Year Vehicles a day
2000 37,516
2001 38,567
2002 38,974
2003 39,517
2004 40,132
2005 39,479
2006 40,467
2007 40,764
2008 40,544
2009 40,081
2010 39,799
2011 40,382
2012 40,134
2013 37,385
2014 38,923
2015 33,207
2016 34,230
2017 35,625
2018 35,523
2019 36,683
2020 27,668
2021 31,530
2022 34,960
2023 35,144
2024 36,164
2025 37,478

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years (78.1% of today’s road for 2019). In 2025, 66 of the 167 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.

A1 collisions

Police recorded 2,443 collisions with the A1 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, 544 of them fatal or serious, including 46 fatal. That is 14.0 per 100 million vehicle miles, lower than the 31.5 for all A-roads in Great Britain. On average there were 1.8 a year for each mile of road.

Reported collisions by year

Up 3.5% from 2021 to 2025.

Police-reported collisions on the A1 by year: fatal or serious, and slight
Year SlightFatal or serious
2021 36498
2022 410128
2023 38094
2024 386105
2025 358120

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

Sections with the highest collision rates

Per 100 million vehicle miles, 2021 to 2025. Sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more collisions.

Collisions per 100 million vehicle miles by section of the A1, 2021 to 2025
Section Per 100m vehicle miles
A104 Islington Green to A1201 St Paul's Road Islington · 88 collisions 562.8
A1201 St Paul's Road to A103 Hornsey Road Islington · 129 collisions 478.9
A503 Seven Sisters/Parkhurst Road to A400 Pemberton Gardens Islington · 126 collisions 403.1
A5201 to A501 Islington · 22 collisions 349.8
A400 Junction Road to A1000 Cherry Tree Hill Islington, Haringey · 116 collisions 180.7
B1350 London Road to A8 City of Edinburgh · 13 collisions 180.6
A1211 to A5201 City of London, Islington · 19 collisions 119.4
A1140 to B1350 London Road City of Edinburgh · 22 collisions 117.4

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

A further 291 collisions were recorded at junctions where the A1 was the second road; they are not in the figures above. Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. How we count collisions

Council areas on the A1

In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.

  • City of London
  • Islington
  • Haringey
  • Barnet
  • Hertfordshire
  • Central Bedfordshire
  • Bedford
  • Cambridgeshire
  • Peterborough
  • North Northamptonshire
  • Rutland
  • Lincolnshire
  • Nottinghamshire
  • Doncaster
  • Wakefield
  • North Yorkshire
  • Gateshead
  • Newcastle upon Tyne
  • North Tyneside
  • Northumberland
  • Scottish Borders
  • East Lothian
  • City of Edinburgh

Planned closures on the A1 in England

National Highways has 70 planned closures on the A1 between 16 September 2026 and 30 September 2026, 66 of them starting in that period. 26 close a carriageway rather than a lane or slip road, and 62 start between 7pm and 6am.

  • Lane or slip A1 Felton to Swarland Northbound Lane 1 Closure

    16 Sept 08:00 to 17 Sept 16:30 Road maintenance

  • Carriageway A1 northbound Black Cat Roundabout to Wyboston carriageway closure

    16 Sept 20:00 to 25 Sept 05:00 Construction work Also affects A421, A4280

  • Lane or slip A1 Marshall Meadows to Highfields southbound lane closure with switching and traffic signals (4)

    16 Sept 20:00 to 30 Sept 06:00 Road maintenance

  • Carriageway A1 northbound Woolthorpe exit slip road closure

    16 Sept 20:00 to 23 Sept 06:00 Road maintenance

  • Carriageway A1 northbound Stretton exit slip road closure

    16 Sept 20:00 to 26 Sept 06:00 Road maintenance

  • Carriageway A1 northbound Harlaxton exit slip road closure

    16 Sept 20:00 to 30 Sept 06:00 Road maintenance

  • Carriageway A1 northbound Stretton entry slip road closure

    16 Sept 20:00 to 26 Sept 06:00 Road maintenance

  • Carriageway A1 northbound South Witham exit slip road closure

    16 Sept 20:00 to 19 Sept 06:00 Road maintenance

62 more planned closures in this period are not shown.

Planned closures only: National Highways can cancel or change them, and closures caused by incidents are not shown. Council roads in England are not covered. Roadworks and closures across the UK

Source:National Highways 2026-09-16 to 2026-09-30 Updated

Roadworks on the A1 in Scotland

The Scottish Road Works Register lists 34 sets of roadworks on the A1 in Scotland, 8 of them under way. 25 close the road, a lane or a slip road. From the extract of 16 September 2026.

  • A1t B6438 North Of Reston To U129-6 At Renton Bush

    Lane closed Under way, until 17 Oct 2026 Gofibre Holdings Limited

  • A1(T) - Amse 10147/41 - Overhailes Underpass To Traprain Underbridge, East Linton

    Road closed Under way, until 13 Sept 2026 SP Energy Networks

  • A1(T) - Amse 10147/40 - Traprain Underbridge To Overhailes Underpass, East Linton

    Road closed Under way, until 13 Sept 2026 SP Energy Networks

  • A1(T) - Amse 10163/07 - Bankton Nb Offslip To Nb Onslip, Tranent

    Lane closed Under way, until 1 Oct 2026 Transport Scotland - SE Unit Op Company

  • A1(T) - Amse 10160/20 - Gladsmuir Nb Onslip To Bankton Nb Offslip, Macmerry

    Lane closed Under way, until 16 Sept 2026 Transport Scotland - SE Unit Op Company

  • A1(T) - Amse 10160/21 - Bankton Sb Onslip To Gladsmuir Sb Offslip, Macmerry

    Lane closed Under way, until 16 Sept 2026 Transport Scotland - SE Unit Op Company

Works in Scotland only, and only where the register records them against the road number. The register publishes one extract a day, so works can start, finish or change after it is taken. Roadworks across Scotland

Source:SRWR Extract of 2026-09-16 Updated

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Traffic counts and vehicle mix Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2000 to 2025 167 count points in 2025 15 September 2026
Reported collisions Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2021 to 2025 2,443 reported collisions 15 September 2026
Planned closures Transport Data Feeds (DATEX II) National Highways 2026-09-16 to 2026-09-30 2,304 planned closure schemes 16 September 2026
Roadworks Scottish Road Works Register open data Scottish Road Works Commissioner Extract of 2026-09-16 22,074 sets of roadworks recorded in Scotland 16 September 2026
  • Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
  • Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
  • Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
  • STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
  • Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
  • Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

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