A-road

A909 traffic and collisions

The A909 is an A-road of 9.5 miles, in Fife. This page covers its traffic at 9 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.

Last updated
Records analysed
9 count points in 2025
Methodology
View methodology
  • Traffic in 2025 18m vehicle miles
  • Average daily traffic 5,135 vehicles a day, both directions
  • Busiest section 13,950 Thistle St to A909
  • HGV share 4.5% of vehicle miles
  • Traffic since 2019 −0.7% same count points
  • Collisions, 2021 to 2025 32 37.3 per 100m vehicle miles

How busy is the A909?

On an average day in 2025, 5,135 vehicles passed each point on the A909, counting both directions. The busiest section is Thistle St to A909 (Fife), with 13,950 a day; the quietest listed is C-road Dunearn to B9157, with 2,225.

Busiest sections, 2025

Thistle St to A909 carries 2.7 times the road’s average flow.

Sections of the A909 with the highest average daily flow, 2025
Section Vehicles a day
Thistle St to A909 Fife · 0.8 mi · HGVs 1.6% 13,950
B996 Great North Road to M90 Fife · 1.0 mi · HGVs 6.3% 6,033
B925 to A92 Fife · 1.4 mi · HGVs 5.6% 5,472
B9157 to B925 Fife · 1.4 mi · HGVs 7.1% 4,764
Gray Park, Cowdenbeath to B996 Great North Road Fife · 1.5 mi · HGVs 5.3% 3,956
B923 Kirkcaldy Road to C-road Dunearn Fife · 1.8 mi · HGVs 3.5% 2,747
C-road Dunearn to B9157 Fife · 1.1 mi · HGVs 5.9% 2,225

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Route

In Fife · 9.5 miles

Fife
Schematic route: each line joins the junctions at the ends of a DfT count point link.

A909 traffic and collisions by section

9 sections between junctions, in route order. Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length.

Sections Tap a column heading to sort
Sections of the A909 in route order, 2025 traffic
#
1B923 Kirkcaldy Road to C-road DunearnFife1.82,7473.5%−5.6%5
2C-road Dunearn to B9157Fife1.12,2255.9%−4.4%3
3B9157 to B925Fife1.44,7647.1%−4.9%0
4B925 to A92Fife1.45,4725.6%−4.4%4
5A92 to Thistle StFife0.213,3921.6%+10.4%4
6Thistle St to A909Fife0.813,9501.6%+10.4%7
7Gray Park to B981 Lochgelly RoadFife0.34,1945.2%−4.0%0
8Gray Park, Cowdenbeath to B996 Great North RoadFife1.53,9565.3%−4.1%5
9B996 Great North Road to M90Fife1.06,0336.3%−4.1%4

Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the A909 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.

A909 traffic by vehicle type

Cars and taxis make up 72.3% of the vehicle miles on the A909. HGVs account for 4.5%, rising to 7.1% on B9157 to B925.

Vehicle mix, 2025

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

HGV share of traffic

HGVs as a share of vehicle miles on the A909, by year
Year HGV share
2000 7.5%
2001 6.0%
2002 6.2%
2003 6.0%
2004 6.2%
2005 4.8%
2006 4.8%
2007 5.2%
2008 5.3%
2009 5.1%
2010 4.8%
2011 4.8%
2012 5.0%
2013 5.1%
2014 5.1%
2015 5.3%
2016 5.4%
2017 5.5%
2018 5.6%
2019 5.0%
2020 5.1%
2021 5.0%
2022 4.8%
2023 4.6%
2024 4.5%
2025 4.5%

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

A909 traffic trend

Traffic on the A909 came to 17.8 million vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is down 0.7% on 2019, before the pandemic, and about the same as in 2015.

Vehicle miles a year

Like for like, traffic is up 17.0% on 2000.

Vehicle miles on the A909 each year, the whole road as it was that year
Year Vehicle miles
2000 11m
2001 11m
2002 11m
2003 12m
2004 12m
2005 12m
2006 12m
2007 12m
2008 12m
2009 12m
2010 12m
2011 13m
2012 13m
2013 12m
2014 13m
2015 13m
2016 13m
2017 13m
2018 13m
2019 18m
2020 14m
2021 16m
2022 17m
2023 17m
2024 18m
2025 18m

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Average daily flow

Average daily flow along the A909, weighted by link length, by year
Year Vehicles a day
2000 3,513
2001 3,530
2002 3,610
2003 3,702
2004 3,760
2005 3,871
2006 3,982
2007 3,985
2008 3,872
2009 3,985
2010 3,988
2011 4,121
2012 4,059
2013 4,011
2014 4,110
2015 4,126
2016 4,234
2017 4,276
2018 4,295
2019 5,174
2020 4,156
2021 4,581
2022 4,929
2023 5,020
2024 5,088
2025 5,135

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years. In 2025, 0 of the 9 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.

A909 collisions

Police recorded 32 collisions with the A909 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, 16 of them fatal or serious, including 4 fatal. That is 37.3 per 100 million vehicle miles, higher than the 31.5 for all A-roads in Great Britain. On average there were 0.7 a year for each mile of road.

Reported collisions by year

Up 20.0% from 2021 to 2025.

Police-reported collisions on the A909 by year
Year Collisions
2021 5
2022 9
2023 4
2024 8
2025 6

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

A further 11 collisions were recorded at junctions where the A909 was the second road; they are not in the figures above. Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. 100.0% of the collisions could be placed on a section. How we count collisions

Council areas on the A909

In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.

  • Fife

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Traffic counts and vehicle mix Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2000 to 2025 9 count points in 2025 15 September 2026
Reported collisions Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2021 to 2025 32 reported collisions 15 September 2026
  • Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
  • Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
  • Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
  • STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
  • Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
  • Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.