Trunk A-road

A823 traffic and collisions

The A823 is a trunk A-road of 27.4 miles, from Fife to Perth & Kinross. This page covers its traffic at 12 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.

Last updated
Records analysed
12 count points in 2025
Methodology
View methodology
  • Traffic in 2025 43m vehicle miles
  • Average daily traffic 4,314 vehicles a day, both directions
  • Busiest section 22,473 A823(M) to B9156 Nethertown Broad Street
  • HGV share 2.7% of vehicle miles
  • Traffic since 2019 +0.1% same count points
  • Collisions, 2021 to 2025 34 16.5 per 100m vehicle miles

How busy is the A823?

On an average day in 2025, 4,314 vehicles passed each point on the A823, counting both directions. The busiest section is A823(M) to B9156 Nethertown Broad Street (Fife), with 22,473 a day; the quietest listed is A977 to Council boundary, with 823.

Busiest sections, 2025

A823(M) to B9156 Nethertown Broad Street carries 5.2 times the road’s average flow.

Sections of the A823 with the highest average daily flow, 2025
Section Vehicles a day
A823(M) to B9156 Nethertown Broad Street Fife · 2.2 mi · HGVs 1.1% 22,473
B9156 Nethertown Broad Street to A907 Fife · 0.5 mi · HGVs 1.5% 19,215
A9 to A824 Perth & Kinross · 1.2 mi · HGVs 2.4% 4,975
B9155 Broomhead Drive to Leadside Crescent Fife · 0.5 mi · HGVs 2.7% 4,299
Leadside Crescent, Dunfermline to A977 Fife · 8.2 mi · HGVs 4.4% 3,190
A91 to A9 Perth & Kinross · 7.5 mi · HGVs 5.1% 1,856
Council boundary to A977 Perth & Kinross · 0.5 mi · HGVs 2.5% 1,560
At A91 Clackmannanshire · 2.1 mi · HGVs 3.5% 1,553
A824 to A822 Perth & Kinross · 3.7 mi · HGVs 4.3% 1,249
A977 to Council boundary Perth & Kinross · 0.6 mi · HGVs 4.6% 823

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Route

Fife to Perth & Kinross · 27.4 miles

Fife Perth & Kinross
Schematic route: each line joins the junctions at the ends of a DfT count point link.

A823 traffic and collisions by section

11 sections between junctions, in route order. Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length.

Sections Tap a column heading to sort
Sections of the A823 in route order, 2025 traffic
#
1A823(M) to B9156 Nethertown Broad StreetFife2.222,4731.1%9
2B9156 Nethertown Broad Street to A907Fife0.519,2151.5%−5.6%fewer than 3
3A907 to B9155 Broomhead DriveFife0.44,4782.7%−5.4%fewer than 3
4B9155 Broomhead Drive to Leadside CrescentFife0.54,2992.7%−5.4%fewer than 3
5Leadside Crescent, Dunfermline to A977Fife8.23,1904.4%+3.2%1328.3
6A977 to Council boundaryPerth & Kinross0.68234.6%−5.1%0
7Council boundary to A977Perth & Kinross0.51,5602.5%−6.4%0
8At A91Clackmannanshire2.11,5533.5%−5.1%fewer than 3
9A91 to A9Perth & Kinross7.51,8565.1%−4.9%fewer than 3
10A9 to A824Perth & Kinross1.24,9752.4%+29.8%fewer than 3
11A824 to A822Perth & Kinross3.71,2494.3%−6.2%fewer than 3

Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the A823 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.

A823 traffic by vehicle type

Cars and taxis make up 79.2% of the vehicle miles on the A823. HGVs account for 2.7%, rising to 5.1% on A91 to A9.

Vehicle mix, 2025

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

HGV share of traffic

HGVs as a share of vehicle miles on the A823, by year
Year HGV share
2000 5.7%
2001 5.5%
2002 5.4%
2003 5.2%
2004 5.3%
2005 5.3%
2006 4.8%
2007 4.7%
2008 4.7%
2009 4.5%
2010 4.4%
2011 4.1%
2012 4.1%
2013 4.4%
2014 4.4%
2015 4.5%
2016 4.6%
2017 4.7%
2018 4.6%
2019 4.1%
2020 4.7%
2021 3.1%
2022 2.9%
2023 2.8%
2024 2.7%
2025 2.7%

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

A823 traffic trend

Traffic on the A823 came to 43.1 million vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is about the same as in 2019, before the pandemic, and down 4.8% on 2015.

Vehicle miles a year

Like for like, traffic is up 2.2% on 2000.

Vehicle miles on the A823 each year, the whole road as it was that year
Year Vehicle miles
2000 47m
2001 48m
2002 48m
2003 51m
2004 52m
2005 51m
2006 53m
2007 53m
2008 52m
2009 53m
2010 53m
2011 54m
2012 53m
2013 51m
2014 52m
2015 52m
2016 44m
2017 45m
2018 48m
2019 45m
2020 35m
2021 38m
2022 41m
2023 42m
2024 43m
2025 43m

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Average daily flow

Average daily flow along the A823, weighted by link length, by year
Year Vehicles a day
2000 4,417
2001 4,464
2002 4,475
2003 4,757
2004 4,797
2005 4,776
2006 4,955
2007 4,995
2008 4,901
2009 4,917
2010 4,934
2011 5,027
2012 4,962
2013 4,760
2014 4,869
2015 4,896
2016 4,329
2017 4,352
2018 4,613
2019 4,476
2020 3,450
2021 3,808
2022 4,090
2023 4,167
2024 4,282
2025 4,314

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years. In 2025, 0 of the 12 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.

A823 collisions

Police recorded 34 collisions with the A823 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, 19 of them fatal or serious. That is 16.5 per 100 million vehicle miles, lower than the 31.5 for all A-roads in Great Britain. On average there were 0.3 a year for each mile of road.

Reported collisions by year

Up 125.0% from 2021 to 2025.

Police-reported collisions on the A823 by year
Year Collisions
2021 4
2022 4
2023 4
2024 13
2025 9

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

Sections with the highest collision rates

Per 100 million vehicle miles, 2021 to 2025. Sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more collisions.

Collisions per 100 million vehicle miles by section of the A823, 2021 to 2025
Section Per 100m vehicle miles
Leadside Crescent, Dunfermline to A977 Fife · 13 collisions 28.3

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

A further 5 collisions were recorded at junctions where the A823 was the second road; they are not in the figures above. Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. How we count collisions

Council areas on the A823

In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.

  • Fife
  • Perth & Kinross
  • Clackmannanshire

Roadworks on the A823 in Scotland

The Scottish Road Works Register lists 7 sets of roadworks on the A823 in Scotland, 1 of them under way. 6 close the road, a lane or a slip road. From the extract of 16 September 2026.

  • A823m Eastbound From Pitreavie Roundabout To M90 Junction 2 On-Slips, Dunfermline

    Lane closed 4 Oct 2026 to 15 Oct 2026 Transport Scotland

  • A823 From The South Boundary Of Old Toll House To The Council Boundary Near Mount Stuart, Glendevon

    Road closed On 24 Nov 2026 Perth & Kinross Council

  • A823 From The South Boundary Of Old Toll House To The Council Boundary Near Mount Stuart, Glendevon

    Lane closed 25 Nov 2026 to 4 Dec 2026 Perth & Kinross Council

  • A823 From The South Boundary Of Old Toll House To The Council Boundary Near Mount Stuart, Glendevon

    Road closed On 7 Dec 2026 Perth & Kinross Council

  • A823m Eastbound From Pitreavie Roundabout To M90 Junction 2 On-Slips, Dunfermline

    Road closed 15 Sept 2026 to 16 Sept 2026 Transport Scotland - SE Unit Op Company

  • A823 From The U193 And U16 Crossroads To The A824 At Muirton, Auchterarder

    Road closed 11 Nov 2026 to 27 Nov 2026 Perth & Kinross Council

Works in Scotland only, and only where the register records them against the road number. The register publishes one extract a day, so works can start, finish or change after it is taken. Roadworks across Scotland

Source:SRWR Extract of 2026-09-16 Updated

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Traffic counts and vehicle mix Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2000 to 2025 12 count points in 2025 15 September 2026
Reported collisions Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2021 to 2025 34 reported collisions 15 September 2026
Roadworks Scottish Road Works Register open data Scottish Road Works Commissioner Extract of 2026-09-16 22,074 sets of roadworks recorded in Scotland 16 September 2026
  • Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
  • Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
  • Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
  • STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
  • Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
  • Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.