Trunk A-road

A59 traffic and collisions

The A59 is a trunk A-road of 110.3 miles, from York to Wirral. This page covers its traffic at 67 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.

Last updated
Records analysed
67 count points in 2025
Methodology
View methodology
  • Traffic in 2025 647m vehicle miles
  • Average daily traffic 16,079 vehicles a day, both directions
  • Busiest section 46,176 A59 to A5027
  • HGV share 4.5% of vehicle miles
  • Traffic since 2019 −3.5% same count points
  • Collisions, 2021 to 2025 829 26.5 per 100m vehicle miles

How busy is the A59?

On an average day in 2025, 16,079 vehicles passed each point on the A59, counting both directions. The busiest section is A59 to A5027 (Liverpool, Wirral), with 46,176 a day; the quietest listed is At A1036, with 6,953.

Busiest sections, 2025

A59 to A5027 carries 2.9 times the road’s average flow.

Sections of the A59 with the highest average daily flow, 2025
Section Vehicles a day
A59 to A5027 Liverpool, Wirral · 2.9 mi · HGVs 4.1% 46,176
M58 to M57 Sefton · 0.7 mi · HGVs 5.7% 40,668
At A671 Lancashire · 1.2 mi · HGVs 3.8% 33,472
A5027 to M53 Wirral · 1.5 mi · HGVs 3.3% 32,961
A677 to M6 Lancashire · 1.4 mi · HGVs 5.5% 31,714
A658 to A1(M) North Yorkshire · 2.6 mi · HGVs 4.2% 27,945
A5147 to M58 Sefton · 1.1 mi · HGVs 2.9% 25,248
M57 to A506 Sefton, Liverpool · 2.1 mi · HGVs 1.3% 24,017
A5073 to A583 Lancashire · 0.6 mi · HGVs 1.4% 20,347
A1176 Water End to A1237 York · 1.3 mi · HGVs 1.3% 19,008

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Route

York to Wirral · 110.3 miles

York Wirral
Schematic route: each line joins the junctions at the ends of a DfT count point link.

A59 traffic and collisions by section

55 sections between junctions, in route order. Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length. 7 short link roads and spurs (1.3 miles) count in the road’s totals but are not listed.

Show all 55 sections Tap a column heading to sort
Sections of the A59 in route order, 2025 traffic
#
1At A1036York0.66,9530.6%−10.1%0
2The Mount to Dalton TerraceYork0.28,9861.9%−6.5%4
3Dalton Terrace to A1176 Water EndYork1.013,5392.6%−24.2%1666.8
4A1176 Water End to A1237York1.319,0081.3%−3.7%1534.4
5A1237 to A168York, North Yorkshire10.016,3375.4%−12.2%4013.9
6A168 to A1M roundaboutNorth Yorkshire0.317,3964.9%−5.7%4
7A658 to A1(M)North Yorkshire2.627,9454.2%−5.4%1411.4
8Manse Lane to A6055North Yorkshire1.98,1412.8%7
9A6055 to A6040North Yorkshire2.511,8711.5%+3.1%3672.1
10A6040 to A61North Yorkshire1.617,1212.1%−1.6%2245.4
11A61 to Stonecrop Drive, HarrogateNorth Yorkshire1.013,5316.0%−5.6%4
12Stonecrop Drive, Harrogate to A65(T)North Yorkshire17.89,7996.8%−6.1%7825.5
13A65(T) to A6069North Yorkshire0.714,4436.6%−11.3%1373.2
14A6069 to A56North Yorkshire2.217,0545.0%−9.2%4
15A56 to A682North Yorkshire, Lancashire7.17,0325.6%−4.8%1214.0
16At A682Lancashire0.211,1167.3%+2.5%fewer than 3
17A682 to A671Lancashire6.29,3497.2%−6.3%1413.7
18At A671Lancashire2.517,5467.3%+3.8%4
19At A671Lancashire1.233,4723.8%+3.8%9
20A671 to A666Lancashire2.716,5225.1%+4.5%1415.6
21A666 to B6245Lancashire2.713,0707.2%+2.1%6
22B6582 to A677Lancashire5.115,9375.8%+18.8%2517.5
23A677 to M6Lancashire1.431,7145.5%−3.8%1418.4
24A59 principal to M6 mid-junctionLancashire0.422,3342.3%−5.9%7
25A59 trunk to Glenluce DriveLancashire0.422,3342.3%−5.9%4
26Glenluce Drive to A5085Lancashire0.423,6742.3%−5.9%7
27A5085 to A6Lancashire1.116,8101.5%−3.3%62189.7
28A6 to A583Lancashire0.319,3232.0%−15.1%9
29A583 to A5071Lancashire0.120,3471.4%−12.6%7
30A5073 to A583Lancashire0.620,3471.4%−12.6%1568.5
31A565Lancashire7.317,9103.1%4118.4
32A565 to A581Lancashire2.09,0867.3%−6.3%fewer than 3
33A581 to A5209Lancashire4.29,0406.8%−6.9%3450.9
34A5209 to B5319 Burscough RdLancashire1.716,3944.6%+19.4%1736.2
35B5319 Burscough Rd to A570(T)Lancashire0.612,1865.2%+16.5%1090.7
36B5197 to A570Lancashire0.616,5984.1%+11.1%5
37B5319/B5197 to B5195Lancashire1.118,9563.5%+3.4%4
38B5195 to Winifred LaneLancashire0.319,2393.2%+1.5%3
39Winifred Lane, Ormskirk to Kenyons LaneLancashire, Sefton2.217,1393.4%−3.1%1015.4
40Kenyons Lane to A5147Sefton0.617,9102.8%−9.8%5
41At A5147Sefton0.423,2372.8%−7.6%fewer than 3
42A5147 to M58Sefton1.125,2482.9%+7.9%2142.5
43M58 to M57Sefton0.740,6685.7%−14.3%1015.8
44M57 to A506Sefton, Liverpool2.124,0171.3%−0.7%3336.8
45A506 to A566Liverpool0.230,0940.9%−2.1%15
46A566 to A5098Liverpool0.322,0411.8%+7.8%5
47A5098 to A5058Liverpool0.817,6491.2%−6.3%33132.1
48A5058 to A5038Liverpool0.418,4521.1%+3.1%13
49A5038 to A5050Liverpool0.817,2390.8%+1.9%31133.0
50A5050 to A5089Liverpool0.211,0581.1%−9.4%fewer than 3
51A5089 to A5054Liverpool0.423,9392.5%+10.8%11
52A5054 to A567Liverpool0.119,5442.2%−13.5%3
53A567 to Link road to Kingsway (tunnel)Liverpool0.436,9474.6%−3.0%13
54A59 to A5027Liverpool, Wirral2.946,1764.1%fewer than 3
55A5027 to M53Wirral1.532,9613.3%0

Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the A59 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.

A59 traffic by vehicle type

Cars and taxis make up 79.2% of the vehicle miles on the A59. HGVs account for 4.5%, rising to 7.3% on At A671.

Vehicle mix, 2025

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

HGV share of traffic

HGVs as a share of vehicle miles on the A59, by year
Year HGV share
2000 6.6%
2001 6.4%
2002 6.0%
2003 6.3%
2004 6.2%
2005 6.0%
2006 6.1%
2007 6.2%
2008 5.7%
2009 5.3%
2010 5.2%
2011 5.1%
2012 4.7%
2013 4.7%
2014 4.7%
2015 4.8%
2016 4.8%
2017 4.8%
2018 4.7%
2019 4.6%
2020 5.5%
2021 5.2%
2022 4.9%
2023 4.8%
2024 4.6%
2025 4.5%

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

A59 traffic trend

Traffic on the A59 came to 647 million vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is down 3.5% on 2019, before the pandemic, and up 1.6% on 2015.

Vehicle miles a year

Like for like, traffic is up 10.6% on 2000.

Vehicle miles on the A59 each year, the whole road as it was that year
Year Vehicle miles
2000 537m
2001 544m
2002 543m
2003 549m
2004 592m
2005 649m
2006 661m
2007 646m
2008 648m
2009 647m
2010 637m
2011 647m
2012 646m
2013 635m
2014 631m
2015 638m
2016 646m
2017 657m
2018 667m
2019 682m
2020 507m
2021 573m
2022 622m
2023 637m
2024 647m
2025 647m

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Average daily flow

Average daily flow along the A59, weighted by link length, by year
Year Vehicles a day
2000 14,020
2001 14,213
2002 13,625
2003 13,773
2004 14,867
2005 16,292
2006 16,598
2007 16,225
2008 16,276
2009 16,236
2010 15,988
2011 16,246
2012 16,217
2013 15,955
2014 15,840
2015 16,021
2016 16,230
2017 16,411
2018 16,444
2019 16,823
2020 12,669
2021 14,271
2022 15,483
2023 15,872
2024 16,073
2025 16,079

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years (88.8% of today’s road for 2019). In 2025, 8 of the 67 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.

A59 collisions

Police recorded 829 collisions with the A59 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, 262 of them fatal or serious, including 14 fatal. That is 26.5 per 100 million vehicle miles, lower than the 31.5 for all A-roads in Great Britain. On average there were 1.5 a year for each mile of road.

Reported collisions by year

Up 24.8% from 2021 to 2025.

Police-reported collisions on the A59 by year: fatal or serious, and slight
Year SlightFatal or serious
2021 10144
2022 12350
2023 12154
2024 10649
2025 11665

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

Sections with the highest collision rates

Per 100 million vehicle miles, 2021 to 2025. Sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more collisions.

Collisions per 100 million vehicle miles by section of the A59, 2021 to 2025
Section Per 100m vehicle miles
A5085 to A6 Lancashire · 62 collisions 189.7
A5038 to A5050 Liverpool · 31 collisions 133.0
A5098 to A5058 Liverpool · 33 collisions 132.1
B5319 Burscough Rd to A570(T) Lancashire · 10 collisions 90.7
A65(T) to A6069 North Yorkshire · 13 collisions 73.2
A6055 to A6040 North Yorkshire · 36 collisions 72.1
A5073 to A583 Lancashire · 15 collisions 68.5
Dalton Terrace to A1176 Water End York · 16 collisions 66.8

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

A further 191 collisions were recorded at junctions where the A59 was the second road; they are not in the figures above. Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. How we count collisions

Council areas on the A59

In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.

  • York
  • North Yorkshire
  • Lancashire
  • Sefton
  • Liverpool
  • Wirral

Planned closures on the A59 in England

National Highways has 11 planned closures on the A59 between 16 September 2026 and 30 September 2026, all of them starting in that period. 3 close a carriageway rather than a lane or slip road, and 10 start between 7pm and 6am.

  • Lane or slip A5036 Eastbound Lane 3 closure from (Packet Steamer to A59)

    16 Sept 20:00 to 24 Sept 06:00 1 of 2 lanes Road maintenance Also affects A5036, A5758, M57

  • Lane or slip A5036 Eastbound Lane 3 closure from (Packet Steamer to A59)

    17 Sept 20:00 to 24 Sept 06:00 1 of 2 lanes Road maintenance Also affects A5036, A5758, M57

  • Lane or slip A5036 Eastbound Copy Lane through Switch Island lane 3 closure

    19 Sept 20:00 to 20 Sept 06:00 1 of 2 lanes Road maintenance Also affects A5036

  • Carriageway M57 Northbound to A5036 link road closure

    19 Sept 20:00 to 30 Sept 06:00 Road maintenance Also affects A5036, A5758, M57

  • Lane or slip A5036 Eastbound lane 1 closure (Copy Lane to Switch Island)

    20 Sept, 09:00 to 17:00 1 of 2 lanes Road maintenance Also affects A5036

  • Carriageway M57 Northbound to A5036 link road closure

    20 Sept 20:00 to 23 Sept 06:00 Road maintenance Also affects A5036, A5758, M57

  • Carriageway A5036 eastbound Switch Island carriageway closure

    23 Sept 20:00 to 26 Sept 06:00 Road maintenance Also affects A5036

  • Lane or slip A5036 Eastbound Lane 3 closure from (Packet Steamer to A59)

    29 Sept 20:00 to 30 Sept 06:00 1 of 2 lanes Road maintenance Also affects A5036

3 more planned closures in this period are not shown.

Planned closures only: National Highways can cancel or change them, and closures caused by incidents are not shown. Council roads in England are not covered. Roadworks and closures across the UK

Source:National Highways 2026-09-16 to 2026-09-30 Updated

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Traffic counts and vehicle mix Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2000 to 2025 67 count points in 2025 15 September 2026
Reported collisions Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2021 to 2025 829 reported collisions 15 September 2026
Planned closures Transport Data Feeds (DATEX II) National Highways 2026-09-16 to 2026-09-30 2,304 planned closure schemes 16 September 2026
  • Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
  • Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
  • Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
  • STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
  • Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
  • Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

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