Trunk A-road

A4042 traffic and collisions

The A4042 is a trunk A-road of 19.5 miles, from Newport to Monmouthshire. This page covers its traffic at 10 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.

Last updated
Records analysed
10 count points in 2025
Methodology
View methodology
  • Traffic in 2025 180m vehicle miles
  • Average daily traffic 25,310 vehicles a day, both directions
  • Busiest section 46,118 A4051 to A472
  • HGV share 2.8% of vehicle miles
  • Traffic since 2019 +5.1% same count points
  • Collisions, 2021 to 2025 117 13.7 per 100m vehicle miles

How busy is the A4042?

On an average day in 2025, 25,310 vehicles passed each point on the A4042, counting both directions. The busiest section is A4051 to A472 (Torfaen), with 46,118 a day; the quietest listed is A472 to A465/A40 intersection, with 12,924.

Busiest sections, 2025

A4051 to A472 carries 1.8 times the road’s average flow.

Sections of the A4042 with the highest average daily flow, 2025
Section Vehicles a day
A4051 to A472 Torfaen · 1.3 mi · HGVs 1.8% 46,118
slip to M4 to A4042 split Newport, Torfaen · 1.4 mi · HGVs 2.4% 42,088
A4042 split to A4051 Torfaen · 4.5 mi · HGVs 2.5% 35,366
slip to M4 Newport · 0.7 mi · HGVs 1.6% 35,330
A48 Newport · 0.7 mi · HGVs 2.1% 22,076
A472 Pontymoel to A472 Berthon Rd Torfaen · 2.6 mi · HGVs 2.8% 20,782
A4042 to A48 Newport · 0.9 mi · HGVs 2.7% 18,982
A472 to A465/A40 intersection Monmouthshire · 7.1 mi · HGVs 3.7% 12,924

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Route

Newport to Monmouthshire · 19.5 miles

Newport Monmouthshire
Schematic route: each line joins the junctions at the ends of a DfT count point link.

A4042 traffic and collisions by section

8 sections between junctions, in route order. Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length. 1 short link roads and spurs (0.3 miles) count in the road’s totals but are not listed.

Sections Tap a column heading to sort
Sections of the A4042 in route order, 2025 traffic
#
1A4042 to A48Newport0.918,9822.7%+8.1%1136.4
2A48Newport0.722,0762.1%6
3slip to M4Newport0.735,3301.6%0
4slip to M4 to A4042 splitNewport, Torfaen1.442,0882.4%+5.5%1211.5
5A4042 split to A4051Torfaen4.535,3662.5%+8.1%3312.6
6A4051 to A472Torfaen1.346,1181.8%+11.6%1212.0
7A472 Pontymoel to A472 Berthon RdTorfaen2.620,7822.8%+20.1%1313.7
8A472 to A465/A40 intersectionMonmouthshire7.112,9243.7%−10.1%2716.5

Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the A4042 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.

A4042 traffic by vehicle type

Cars and taxis make up 80.7% of the vehicle miles on the A4042. HGVs account for 2.8%.

Vehicle mix, 2025

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

HGV share of traffic

HGVs as a share of vehicle miles on the A4042, by year
Year HGV share
2000 5.0%
2001 4.7%
2002 4.6%
2003 4.5%
2004 4.6%
2005 4.4%
2006 4.2%
2007 4.1%
2008 3.8%
2009 3.5%
2010 3.6%
2011 3.6%
2012 3.9%
2013 3.9%
2014 3.8%
2015 3.5%
2016 3.4%
2017 3.3%
2018 3.4%
2019 3.4%
2020 3.9%
2021 3.7%
2022 3.6%
2023 3.2%
2024 3.2%
2025 2.8%

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

A4042 traffic trend

Traffic on the A4042 came to 180 million vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is up 5.1% on 2019, before the pandemic, and up 7.3% on 2015.

Vehicle miles a year

Like for like, traffic is up 18.9% on 2000.

Vehicle miles on the A4042 each year, the whole road as it was that year
Year Vehicle miles
2000 157m
2001 168m
2002 147m
2003 155m
2004 160m
2005 153m
2006 171m
2007 159m
2008 172m
2009 174m
2010 167m
2011 167m
2012 161m
2013 158m
2014 167m
2015 168m
2016 174m
2017 174m
2018 184m
2019 176m
2020 126m
2021 154m
2022 169m
2023 173m
2024 175m
2025 180m

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Average daily flow

Average daily flow along the A4042, weighted by link length, by year
Year Vehicles a day
2000 19,825
2001 21,208
2002 21,831
2003 22,918
2004 23,726
2005 21,619
2006 24,127
2007 22,456
2008 24,306
2009 24,559
2010 23,996
2011 23,921
2012 23,054
2013 22,611
2014 23,904
2015 24,097
2016 25,012
2017 25,017
2018 25,144
2019 24,404
2020 17,719
2021 21,612
2022 23,773
2023 24,357
2024 24,544
2025 25,310

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years. In 2025, 2 of the 10 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.

A4042 collisions

Police recorded 117 collisions with the A4042 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, 54 of them fatal or serious, including 3 fatal. That is 13.7 per 100 million vehicle miles, lower than the 31.5 for all A-roads in Great Britain. On average there were 1.2 a year for each mile of road.

Reported collisions by year

Down 17.4% from 2021 to 2025.

Police-reported collisions on the A4042 by year: fatal or serious, and slight
Year SlightFatal or serious
2021 1112
2022 129
2023 1417
2024 158
2025 118

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

Sections with the highest collision rates

Per 100 million vehicle miles, 2021 to 2025. Sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more collisions.

Collisions per 100 million vehicle miles by section of the A4042, 2021 to 2025
Section Per 100m vehicle miles
A4042 to A48 Newport · 11 collisions 36.4
A472 to A465/A40 intersection Monmouthshire · 27 collisions 16.5
A472 Pontymoel to A472 Berthon Rd Torfaen · 13 collisions 13.7
A4042 split to A4051 Torfaen · 33 collisions 12.6
A4051 to A472 Torfaen · 12 collisions 12.0
slip to M4 to A4042 split Newport, Torfaen · 12 collisions 11.5

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

A further 15 collisions were recorded at junctions where the A4042 was the second road; they are not in the figures above. Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. 97.4% of the collisions could be placed on a section. How we count collisions

Council areas on the A4042

In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.

  • Newport
  • Torfaen
  • Monmouthshire

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Traffic counts and vehicle mix Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2000 to 2025 10 count points in 2025 15 September 2026
Reported collisions Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2021 to 2025 117 reported collisions 15 September 2026
  • Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
  • Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
  • Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
  • STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
  • Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
  • Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.