A-road

A198 traffic and collisions

The A198 is an A-road of 22.4 miles, in East Lothian. This page covers its traffic at 10 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.

Last updated
Records analysed
10 count points in 2025
Methodology
View methodology
  • Traffic in 2025 40m vehicle miles
  • Average daily traffic 4,883 vehicles a day, both directions
  • Busiest section 20,257 B1361/B6371 to A1
  • HGV share 2.7% of vehicle miles
  • Traffic since 2019 −6.0% same count points
  • Collisions, 2021 to 2025 28 14.6 per 100m vehicle miles

How busy is the A198?

On an average day in 2025, 4,883 vehicles passed each point on the A198, counting both directions. The busiest section is B1361/B6371 to A1 (East Lothian), with 20,257 a day; the quietest listed is A1 to B1346 Law Road, with 2,331.

Busiest sections, 2025

B1361/B6371 to A1 carries 4.1 times the road’s average flow.

Sections of the A198 with the highest average daily flow, 2025
Section Vehicles a day
B1361/B6371 to A1 East Lothian · 0.6 mi · HGVs 1.7% 20,257
B1377 to B1361/B6371 East Lothian · 2.9 mi · HGVs 3.6% 9,346
B1346 Station Hill to B1345 East Lothian · 1.5 mi · HGVs 1.4% 8,416
B1345 to B1345 (south) East Lothian · 1.1 mi · HGVs 2.7% 6,796
Duncur Rd to West Links Rd East Lothian · 0.7 mi · HGVs 1.4% 6,288
B1345 (south) to Duncur Rd East Lothian · 1.2 mi · HGVs 1.2% 4,775
B1346 Law Road to B1346 Station Hill East Lothian · 0.5 mi · HGVs 0.6% 4,506
West Links Rd, Gullane to A6137 East Lothian · 2.4 mi · HGVs 3.6% 3,935
A6137 to B1377 East Lothian · 3.3 mi · HGVs 1.3% 2,748
A1 to B1346 Law Road East Lothian · 8.2 mi · HGVs 4.2% 2,331

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Route

In East Lothian · 22.4 miles

East Lothian
Schematic route: each line joins the junctions at the ends of a DfT count point link.

A198 traffic and collisions by section

10 sections between junctions, in route order. Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length.

Sections Tap a column heading to sort
Sections of the A198 in route order, 2025 traffic
#
1A1 to B1346 Law RoadEast Lothian8.22,3314.2%−5.9%fewer than 3
2B1346 Law Road to B1346 Station HillEast Lothian0.54,5060.6%+3.9%0
3B1346 Station Hill to B1345East Lothian1.58,4161.4%−5.0%fewer than 3
4B1345 to B1345 (south)East Lothian1.16,7962.7%−6.3%0
5B1345 (south) to Duncur RdEast Lothian1.24,7751.2%−5.3%fewer than 3
6Duncur Rd to West Links RdEast Lothian0.76,2881.4%−8.3%fewer than 3
7West Links Rd, Gullane to A6137East Lothian2.43,9353.6%−6.3%fewer than 3
8A6137 to B1377East Lothian3.32,7481.3%−6.1%3
9B1377 to B1361/B6371East Lothian2.99,3463.6%−6.5%1225.2
10B1361/B6371 to A1East Lothian0.620,2571.7%−6.7%fewer than 3

Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the A198 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.

A198 traffic by vehicle type

Cars and taxis make up 78.0% of the vehicle miles on the A198. HGVs account for 2.7%, rising to 4.2% on A1 to B1346 Law Road.

Vehicle mix, 2025

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

HGV share of traffic

HGVs as a share of vehicle miles on the A198, by year
Year HGV share
2000 2.5%
2001 2.4%
2002 2.8%
2003 3.0%
2004 3.4%
2005 3.3%
2006 3.3%
2007 3.6%
2008 3.6%
2009 2.9%
2010 3.1%
2011 2.8%
2012 2.4%
2013 2.4%
2014 2.4%
2015 2.4%
2016 2.5%
2017 2.6%
2018 2.6%
2019 2.6%
2020 3.1%
2021 3.1%
2022 2.9%
2023 2.8%
2024 2.7%
2025 2.7%

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

A198 traffic trend

Traffic on the A198 came to 39.9 million vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is down 6.0% on 2019, before the pandemic, and up 2.2% on 2015.

Vehicle miles a year

Like for like, traffic is down 0.8% on 2000.

Vehicle miles on the A198 each year, the whole road as it was that year
Year Vehicle miles
2000 40m
2001 40m
2002 41m
2003 42m
2004 41m
2005 41m
2006 43m
2007 42m
2008 41m
2009 41m
2010 41m
2011 41m
2012 38m
2013 38m
2014 39m
2015 39m
2016 40m
2017 42m
2018 42m
2019 43m
2020 32m
2021 35m
2022 38m
2023 39m
2024 40m
2025 40m

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Average daily flow

Average daily flow along the A198, weighted by link length, by year
Year Vehicles a day
2000 4,920
2001 4,942
2002 5,057
2003 5,187
2004 5,027
2005 5,067
2006 5,202
2007 5,165
2008 5,016
2009 5,039
2010 4,973
2011 5,041
2012 4,696
2013 4,658
2014 4,761
2015 4,778
2016 4,881
2017 5,148
2018 5,156
2019 5,193
2020 3,927
2021 4,326
2022 4,662
2023 4,760
2024 4,830
2025 4,883

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years. In 2025, 0 of the 10 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.

A198 collisions

Police recorded 28 collisions with the A198 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, 12 of them fatal or serious. That is 14.6 per 100 million vehicle miles, lower than the 31.5 for all A-roads in Great Britain. On average there were 0.3 a year for each mile of road.

Reported collisions by year

Down 57.1% from 2021 to 2025.

Police-reported collisions on the A198 by year
Year Collisions
2021 7
2022 7
2023 5
2024 6
2025 3

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

Sections with the highest collision rates

Per 100 million vehicle miles, 2021 to 2025. Sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more collisions.

Collisions per 100 million vehicle miles by section of the A198, 2021 to 2025
Section Per 100m vehicle miles
B1377 to B1361/B6371 East Lothian · 12 collisions 25.2

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. How we count collisions

Council areas on the A198

In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.

  • East Lothian

Roadworks on the A198 in Scotland

The Scottish Road Works Register lists 13 sets of roadworks on the A198 in Scotland, 8 of them under way. From the extract of 16 September 2026.

  • A198 Section 1d Banton To Church Street Roundabout, Tranent

    Temporary traffic lights Under way, until 30 Nov 2026 East Lothian Council

  • A198 Section 04 From Bankton Roundabout To Meadowmill Roundabout, Tranent

    Temporary traffic lights Under way, until 30 Nov 2026 East Lothian Council

  • A198 Bankton Roundabout, Blindwells

    Temporary traffic lights Under way, until 30 Nov 2026 East Lothian Council

  • A198 Section 1g Church Street Roundabout, Tranent

    Road narrowed Under way, until 2 Nov 2026 East Lothian Council

  • A198 Section 23 Green Craigs To The Pleasance, Aberlady

    Temporary traffic lights Under way, until 22 Sept 2026 BT

  • A198 Section 27 Gullane Road To Luffness House Access, Aberlady

    Temporary traffic lights Under way, until 20 Sept 2026 BT

Works in Scotland only, and only where the register records them against the road number. The register publishes one extract a day, so works can start, finish or change after it is taken. Roadworks across Scotland

Source:SRWR Extract of 2026-09-16 Updated

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Traffic counts and vehicle mix Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2000 to 2025 10 count points in 2025 15 September 2026
Reported collisions Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2021 to 2025 28 reported collisions 15 September 2026
Roadworks Scottish Road Works Register open data Scottish Road Works Commissioner Extract of 2026-09-16 22,074 sets of roadworks recorded in Scotland 16 September 2026
  • Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
  • Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
  • Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
  • STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
  • Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
  • Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.