A-road

A4500 traffic and collisions

The A4500 is an A-road of 15.3 miles, from North Northamptonshire to West Northamptonshire. This page covers its traffic at 13 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.

Last updated
Records analysed
13 count points in 2025
Methodology
View methodology
  • Traffic in 2025 95m vehicle miles
  • Average daily traffic 17,052 vehicles a day, both directions
  • Busiest section 23,613 A45 Upton Way roundabout to A428 Spencer Bridge Rd/Harlestone Road intersection
  • HGV share 2.4% of vehicle miles
  • Traffic since 2019 −4.4% same count points
  • Collisions, 2021 to 2025 274 63.9 per 100m vehicle miles

How busy is the A4500?

On an average day in 2025, 17,052 vehicles passed each point on the A4500, counting both directions. The busiest section is A45 Upton Way roundabout to A428 Spencer Bridge Rd/Harlestone Road intersection (West Northamptonshire), with 23,613 a day; the quietest listed is A509 to A5076, with 9,167.

Busiest sections, 2025

A45 Upton Way roundabout to A428 Spencer Bridge Rd/Harlestone Road intersection carries 1.4 times the road’s average flow.

Sections of the A4500 with the highest average daily flow, 2025
Section Vehicles a day
A45 Upton Way roundabout to A428 Spencer Bridge Rd/Harlestone Road intersection West Northamptonshire · 1.1 mi · HGVs 2.6% 23,613
A45 to A45/A5123 West Northamptonshire · 0.7 mi · HGVs 2.6% 23,147
M1 to A45 principal West Northamptonshire · 3.9 mi · HGVs 4.3% 23,142
A5076 to A43 West Northamptonshire · 1.3 mi · HGVs 0.3% 17,321
A5101 to A4501 West Northamptonshire · 0.9 mi · HGVs 0.5% 16,449
A43 to A5101 West Northamptonshire · 1.5 mi · HGVs 0.5% 15,749
A509 to A5076 North Northamptonshire, West Northamptonshire · 4.6 mi · HGVs 1.2% 9,167

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Route

North Northamptonshire to West Northamptonshire · 15.3 miles

North Northamptonshire West Northamptonshire
Schematic route: each line joins the junctions at the ends of a DfT count point link.

A4500 traffic and collisions by section

12 sections between junctions, in route order. Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length.

Sections Tap a column heading to sort
Sections of the A4500 in route order, 2025 traffic
#
1A509 to A5076North Northamptonshire, West Northamptonshire4.69,1671.2%1824.0
2A5076 to A43West Northamptonshire1.317,3210.3%−11.6%3071.8
3A43 to A5101West Northamptonshire1.515,7490.5%−12.8%3682.4
4A5101 to A4501West Northamptonshire0.916,4490.5%+6.1%45171.9
5A4501 to A5123West Northamptonshire0.217,1351.1%−6.1%16
6At A5123West Northamptonshire0.315,6651.0%−21.7%17
7A4500 to A428/A508West Northamptonshire0.417,5161.1%31
8A43 to A45West Northamptonshire0.227,9892.4%+4.0%fewer than 3
9A45 to A45/A5123West Northamptonshire0.723,1472.6%−0.9%2070.4
10A45 Upton Way roundabout to A428 Spencer Bridge Rd/Harlestone Road intersectionWest Northamptonshire1.123,6132.6%+9.6%2758.0
11A45 trunk to A45 Upton WayWest Northamptonshire0.223,1424.3%−15.5%fewer than 3
12M1 to A45 principalWest Northamptonshire3.923,1424.3%3194.1

Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the A4500 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.

A4500 traffic by vehicle type

Cars and taxis make up 83.7% of the vehicle miles on the A4500. HGVs account for 2.4%, rising to 4.3% on M1 to A45 principal.

Vehicle mix, 2025

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

HGV share of traffic

HGVs as a share of vehicle miles on the A4500, by year
Year HGV share
2000 2.3%
2001 1.7%
2002 1.6%
2003 1.5%
2004 1.7%
2005 1.7%
2006 1.4%
2007 1.4%
2008 1.4%
2009 1.2%
2010 1.2%
2011 1.1%
2012 1.1%
2013 1.1%
2014 1.1%
2015 1.0%
2016 1.0%
2017 1.0%
2018 1.0%
2019 2.0%
2020 2.4%
2021 2.3%
2022 2.2%
2023 2.1%
2024 2.3%
2025 2.4%

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

A4500 traffic trend

Traffic on the A4500 came to 95.2 million vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is down 4.4% on 2019, before the pandemic, and down 9.7% on 2015.

Vehicle miles a year

Like for like, traffic is down 14.0% on 2000.

Vehicle miles on the A4500 each year, the whole road as it was that year
Year Vehicle miles
2000 42m
2001 41m
2002 42m
2003 42m
2004 42m
2005 41m
2006 43m
2007 45m
2008 44m
2009 44m
2010 43m
2011 41m
2012 39m
2013 39m
2014 40m
2015 40m
2016 41m
2017 41m
2018 43m
2019 96m
2020 70m
2021 77m
2022 82m
2023 84m
2024 90m
2025 95m

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Average daily flow

Average daily flow along the A4500, weighted by link length, by year
Year Vehicles a day
2000 14,004
2001 13,646
2002 13,916
2003 14,085
2004 14,130
2005 13,805
2006 14,513
2007 14,895
2008 14,640
2009 14,539
2010 14,416
2011 13,648
2012 12,976
2013 12,895
2014 13,244
2015 13,426
2016 13,542
2017 13,571
2018 13,625
2019 18,593
2020 13,542
2021 14,926
2022 15,888
2023 16,198
2024 16,839
2025 17,052

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years (41.8% of today’s road for 2019). In 2025, 3 of the 13 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.

A4500 collisions

Police recorded 274 collisions with the A4500 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, 53 of them fatal or serious, including 5 fatal. That is 63.9 per 100 million vehicle miles, higher than the 31.5 for all A-roads in Great Britain. On average there were 3.6 a year for each mile of road.

Reported collisions by year

Up 40.0% from 2021 to 2025.

Police-reported collisions on the A4500 by year: fatal or serious, and slight
Year SlightFatal or serious
2021 328
2022 456
2023 5012
2024 5015
2025 4412

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

Sections with the highest collision rates

Per 100 million vehicle miles, 2021 to 2025. Sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more collisions.

Collisions per 100 million vehicle miles by section of the A4500, 2021 to 2025
Section Per 100m vehicle miles
A5101 to A4501 West Northamptonshire · 45 collisions 171.9
M1 to A45 principal West Northamptonshire · 31 collisions 94.1
A43 to A5101 West Northamptonshire · 36 collisions 82.4
A5076 to A43 West Northamptonshire · 30 collisions 71.8
A45 to A45/A5123 West Northamptonshire · 20 collisions 70.4
A45 Upton Way roundabout to A428 Spencer Bridge Rd/Harlestone Road intersection West Northamptonshire · 27 collisions 58.0
A509 to A5076 North Northamptonshire, West Northamptonshire · 18 collisions 24.0

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

A further 57 collisions were recorded at junctions where the A4500 was the second road; they are not in the figures above. Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. How we count collisions

Council areas on the A4500

In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.

  • North Northamptonshire
  • West Northamptonshire

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Traffic counts and vehicle mix Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2000 to 2025 13 count points in 2025 15 September 2026
Reported collisions Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2021 to 2025 274 reported collisions 15 September 2026
  • Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
  • Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
  • Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
  • STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
  • Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
  • Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.