Trunk A-road
A428 traffic and collisions
The A428 is a trunk A-road of 69.1 miles, from Cambridgeshire to Coventry. This page covers its traffic at 36 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.
- Traffic in 2025 314m vehicle miles
- Average daily traffic 12,431 vehicles a day, both directions
- Busiest section 40,644 A45 to A4501
- HGV share 4.9% of vehicle miles
- Traffic since 2019 −14.9% same count points
- Collisions, 2021 to 2025 449 28.2 per 100m vehicle miles
How busy is the A428?
On an average day in 2025, 12,431 vehicles passed each point on the A428, counting both directions. The busiest section is A45 to A4501 (West Northamptonshire), with 40,644 a day; the quietest listed is M1 to Quarry Rd, New Duston, with 5,192.
Busiest sections, 2025
A45 to A4501 carries 3.3 times the road’s average flow.
| Section | Vehicles a day |
|---|---|
| A45 to A4501 West Northamptonshire · 0.5 mi · HGVs 1.6% | 40,644 |
| A1198 to A428 spur Cambridgeshire · 5.8 mi · HGVs 6.6% | 24,633 |
| B4082 to A4082 Coventry · 0.6 mi · HGVs 1.5% | 22,624 |
| A4501 to A5123 West Northamptonshire · 0.6 mi · HGVs 2.3% | 21,664 |
| A46 to B4082 Coventry · 0.8 mi · HGVs 0.9% | 19,899 |
| A428 spur to A14 / M11 Cambridgeshire · 2.4 mi · HGVs 6.9% | 19,312 |
| A4082 to A444 Coventry · 1.5 mi · HGVs 0.9% | 19,197 |
| A5095 to A4500 West Northamptonshire · 0.6 mi · HGVs 2.4% | 18,645 |
| A5095 to A428(T) West Northamptonshire · 0.8 mi · HGVs 4.1% | 18,264 |
| A5134 to A422 Bedford · 0.7 mi · HGVs 3.3% | 16,469 |
Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated
Route
Cambridgeshire to Coventry · 69.1 miles
A428 traffic and collisions by section
31 sections between junctions, in route order. Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length. 1 short link roads and spurs (0.2 miles) count in the road’s totals but are not listed.
Show all 31 sections Tap a column heading to sort
| # | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Scotland Road to A428Cambridgeshire | 2,762 | 0 |
| 2 | A428 to Scotland RoadCambridgeshire | 2,563 | fewer than 3 |
| 3 | A428 spur to A14 / M11Cambridgeshire | 19,312 | fewer than 3 |
| 4 | A428 main route to A1303Cambridgeshire | 14,912 | 3 |
| 5 | A1198 to A428 spurCambridgeshire | 24,633 | 19 |
| 6 | B1040 to A1 spurCambridgeshire, Bedford | 16,020 | 72 |
| 7 | A428 to A5134Bedford | 16,469 | 3 |
| 8 | A5134 to A422Bedford | 16,469 | 3 |
| 9 | A422 to A509Bedford, Milton Keynes | 8,091 | 15 |
| 10 | A509 to A428 principalMilton Keynes, West Northamptonshire | 8,750 | 15 |
| 11 | A5095 to A428(T)West Northamptonshire | 18,264 | 9 |
| 12 | A45 to A4501West Northamptonshire | 40,644 | 7 |
| 13 | A4501 to A5123West Northamptonshire | 21,664 | 14 |
| 14 | A508 to A428West Northamptonshire | 26,675 | 17 |
| 15 | A508 Bridge Street to A508 Cattle Market RoadWest Northamptonshire | 13,243 | fewer than 3 |
| 16 | A508/A5123 to A508West Northamptonshire | 29,680 | 43 |
| 17 | A5123/A508 to A5095West Northamptonshire | 18,374 | 4 |
| 18 | A5095 to A4500West Northamptonshire | 18,645 | 24 |
| 19 | Quarry Road, New Duston to A45West Northamptonshire | 13,683 | 37 |
| 20 | M1 to Quarry Rd, New DustonWest Northamptonshire | 5,192 | 27 |
| 21 | At A5(T)West Northamptonshire | 13,918 | 3 |
| 22 | A5 to B4038 Kilsby LaneWest Northamptonshire, Warwickshire | 9,316 | 8 |
| 23 | B4038 Kilsby Lane to A426Warwickshire | 13,640 | 30 |
| 24 | Parkfield Rd to A426/A4071Warwickshire | 11,554 | 17 |
| 25 | Parkfield Rd, Rugby to B4455Warwickshire | 6,737 | 12 |
| 26 | B4455 to Avondale RoadWarwickshire | 9,908 | 4 |
| 27 | Avondale Road to A46(T)Warwickshire | 9,603 | 7 |
| 28 | A46 to B4082Coventry | 19,899 | 6 |
| 29 | B4082 to A4082Coventry | 22,624 | 6 |
| 30 | A4082 to A444Coventry | 19,197 | 16 |
| 31 | A444 to A4600Coventry | 33,835 | 17 |
Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the A428 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.
A428 traffic by vehicle type
Cars and taxis make up 78.8% of the vehicle miles on the A428. HGVs account for 4.9%, rising to 10.4% on B1040 to A1 spur.
Vehicle mix, 2025
Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated
HGV share of traffic
| Year | HGV share |
|---|---|
| 2000 | 6.1% |
| 2001 | 5.9% |
| 2002 | 5.8% |
| 2003 | 5.7% |
| 2004 | 6.0% |
| 2005 | 5.8% |
| 2006 | 6.1% |
| 2007 | 6.1% |
| 2008 | 5.7% |
| 2009 | 5.2% |
| 2010 | 5.3% |
| 2011 | 5.1% |
| 2012 | 4.7% |
| 2013 | 4.7% |
| 2014 | 4.6% |
| 2015 | 4.7% |
| 2016 | 5.0% |
| 2017 | 5.2% |
| 2018 | 5.2% |
| 2019 | 5.4% |
| 2020 | 6.6% |
| 2021 | 6.2% |
| 2022 | 5.6% |
| 2023 | 5.3% |
| 2024 | 5.2% |
| 2025 | 4.9% |
Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated
A428 traffic trend
Traffic on the A428 came to 314 million vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is down 14.9% on 2019, before the pandemic, and down 7.1% on 2015.
Vehicle miles a year
Like for like, traffic is down 3.5% on 2000.
| Year | Vehicle miles |
|---|---|
| 2000 | 342m |
| 2001 | 348m |
| 2002 | 348m |
| 2003 | 338m |
| 2004 | 350m |
| 2005 | 347m |
| 2006 | 355m |
| 2007 | 345m |
| 2008 | 346m |
| 2009 | 342m |
| 2010 | 341m |
| 2011 | 339m |
| 2012 | 352m |
| 2013 | 356m |
| 2014 | 366m |
| 2015 | 376m |
| 2016 | 355m |
| 2017 | 366m |
| 2018 | 376m |
| 2019 | 361m |
| 2020 | 270m |
| 2021 | 299m |
| 2022 | 318m |
| 2023 | 327m |
| 2024 | 336m |
| 2025 | 314m |
Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated
Average daily flow
| Year | Vehicles a day |
|---|---|
| 2000 | 12,850 |
| 2001 | 13,077 |
| 2002 | 13,189 |
| 2003 | 12,819 |
| 2004 | 13,272 |
| 2005 | 13,145 |
| 2006 | 13,413 |
| 2007 | 13,002 |
| 2008 | 13,090 |
| 2009 | 12,916 |
| 2010 | 12,869 |
| 2011 | 12,792 |
| 2012 | 12,672 |
| 2013 | 12,827 |
| 2014 | 13,187 |
| 2015 | 13,544 |
| 2016 | 13,773 |
| 2017 | 14,270 |
| 2018 | 14,495 |
| 2019 | 14,604 |
| 2020 | 10,913 |
| 2021 | 12,097 |
| 2022 | 12,859 |
| 2023 | 13,238 |
| 2024 | 13,423 |
| 2025 | 12,431 |
Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated
The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years (66.0% of today’s road for 2019). In 2025, 11 of the 36 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.
A428 collisions
Police recorded 449 collisions with the A428 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, 91 of them fatal or serious, including 9 fatal. That is 28.2 per 100 million vehicle miles, lower than the 31.5 for all A-roads in Great Britain. On average there were 1.3 a year for each mile of road.
Reported collisions by year
Up 13.8% from 2021 to 2025.
| Year | Slight | Fatal or serious |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 65 | 15 |
| 2022 | 71 | 21 |
| 2023 | 72 | 23 |
| 2024 | 75 | 16 |
| 2025 | 75 | 16 |
Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated
Sections with the highest collision rates
Per 100 million vehicle miles, 2021 to 2025. Sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more collisions.
| Section | Per 100m vehicle miles |
|---|---|
| A5095 to A4500 West Northamptonshire · 24 collisions | 121.4 |
| M1 to Quarry Rd, New Duston West Northamptonshire · 27 collisions | 112.2 |
| Parkfield Rd to A426/A4071 Warwickshire · 17 collisions | 92.5 |
| B1040 to A1 spur Cambridgeshire, Bedford · 72 collisions | 83.5 |
| Quarry Road, New Duston to A45 West Northamptonshire · 37 collisions | 72.9 |
| A4501 to A5123 West Northamptonshire · 14 collisions | 60.7 |
| B4038 Kilsby Lane to A426 Warwickshire · 30 collisions | 44.7 |
| A4082 to A444 Coventry · 16 collisions | 28.1 |
Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated
A further 110 collisions were recorded at junctions where the A428 was the second road; they are not in the figures above. Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. How we count collisions
Council areas on the A428
In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.
- Cambridgeshire
- Bedford
- Milton Keynes
- West Northamptonshire
- Warwickshire
- Coventry
Data sources and methodology
| Figures | Source | Period | Records | Updated |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traffic counts and vehicle mix | Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport Derived statistics UK Motoring | 2000 to 2025 | 36 count points in 2025 | 15 September 2026 |
| Reported collisions | Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport Derived statistics UK Motoring | 2021 to 2025 | 449 reported collisions | 15 September 2026 |
- Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
- Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
- Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
- STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
- Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
- Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.