Trunk A-road

A428 traffic and collisions

The A428 is a trunk A-road of 69.1 miles, from Cambridgeshire to Coventry. This page covers its traffic at 36 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.

Last updated
Records analysed
36 count points in 2025
Methodology
View methodology
  • Traffic in 2025 314m vehicle miles
  • Average daily traffic 12,431 vehicles a day, both directions
  • Busiest section 40,644 A45 to A4501
  • HGV share 4.9% of vehicle miles
  • Traffic since 2019 −14.9% same count points
  • Collisions, 2021 to 2025 449 28.2 per 100m vehicle miles

How busy is the A428?

On an average day in 2025, 12,431 vehicles passed each point on the A428, counting both directions. The busiest section is A45 to A4501 (West Northamptonshire), with 40,644 a day; the quietest listed is M1 to Quarry Rd, New Duston, with 5,192.

Busiest sections, 2025

A45 to A4501 carries 3.3 times the road’s average flow.

Sections of the A428 with the highest average daily flow, 2025
Section Vehicles a day
A45 to A4501 West Northamptonshire · 0.5 mi · HGVs 1.6% 40,644
A1198 to A428 spur Cambridgeshire · 5.8 mi · HGVs 6.6% 24,633
B4082 to A4082 Coventry · 0.6 mi · HGVs 1.5% 22,624
A4501 to A5123 West Northamptonshire · 0.6 mi · HGVs 2.3% 21,664
A46 to B4082 Coventry · 0.8 mi · HGVs 0.9% 19,899
A428 spur to A14 / M11 Cambridgeshire · 2.4 mi · HGVs 6.9% 19,312
A4082 to A444 Coventry · 1.5 mi · HGVs 0.9% 19,197
A5095 to A4500 West Northamptonshire · 0.6 mi · HGVs 2.4% 18,645
A5095 to A428(T) West Northamptonshire · 0.8 mi · HGVs 4.1% 18,264
A5134 to A422 Bedford · 0.7 mi · HGVs 3.3% 16,469

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Route

Cambridgeshire to Coventry · 69.1 miles

Cambridgeshire Coventry
Schematic route: each line joins the junctions at the ends of a DfT count point link.

A428 traffic and collisions by section

31 sections between junctions, in route order. Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length. 1 short link roads and spurs (0.2 miles) count in the road’s totals but are not listed.

Show all 31 sections Tap a column heading to sort
Sections of the A428 in route order, 2025 traffic
#
1Scotland Road to A428Cambridgeshire0.22,7624.5%+11.2%0
2A428 to Scotland RoadCambridgeshire0.22,5635.0%+8.6%fewer than 3
3A428 spur to A14 / M11Cambridgeshire2.419,3126.9%fewer than 3
4A428 main route to A1303Cambridgeshire0.414,9123.5%−29.7%3
5A1198 to A428 spurCambridgeshire5.824,6336.6%−31.3%196.5
6B1040 to A1 spurCambridgeshire, Bedford8.816,02010.4%7283.5
7A428 to A5134Bedford0.316,4693.3%−5.5%3
8A5134 to A422Bedford0.716,4693.3%−5.5%3
9A422 to A509Bedford, Milton Keynes7.88,0914.4%−11.2%1513.6
10A509 to A428 principalMilton Keynes, West Northamptonshire8.08,7504.1%−6.1%1512.2
11A5095 to A428(T)West Northamptonshire0.818,2644.1%+8.3%9
12A45 to A4501West Northamptonshire0.540,6441.6%−8.2%7
13A4501 to A5123West Northamptonshire0.621,6642.3%−7.2%1460.7
14A508 to A428West Northamptonshire0.326,6751.8%17
15A508 Bridge Street to A508 Cattle Market RoadWest Northamptonshire0.113,2432.4%fewer than 3
16A508/A5123 to A508West Northamptonshire0.229,6802.0%43
17A5123/A508 to A5095West Northamptonshire0.318,3741.4%−24.7%4
18A5095 to A4500West Northamptonshire0.618,6452.4%−9.7%24121.4
19Quarry Road, New Duston to A45West Northamptonshire2.113,6833.9%−17.8%3772.9
20M1 to Quarry Rd, New DustonWest Northamptonshire12.75,1922.0%27112.2
21At A5(T)West Northamptonshire0.413,91815.6%+14.8%3
22A5 to B4038 Kilsby LaneWest Northamptonshire, Warwickshire1.69,3165.0%+21.8%8
23B4038 Kilsby Lane to A426Warwickshire2.913,6400.5%+0.7%3044.7
24Parkfield Rd to A426/A4071Warwickshire0.911,5541.2%−5.4%1792.5
25Parkfield Rd, Rugby to B4455Warwickshire3.86,7372.1%−6.9%1226.7
26B4455 to Avondale RoadWarwickshire1.79,9082.6%−7.2%4
27Avondale Road to A46(T)Warwickshire1.79,6031.0%−5.9%7
28A46 to B4082Coventry0.819,8990.9%−7.4%6
29B4082 to A4082Coventry0.622,6241.5%−5.9%6
30A4082 to A444Coventry1.519,1970.9%−22.0%1628.1
31A444 to A4600Coventry0.233,8352.1%−6.0%17

Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the A428 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.

A428 traffic by vehicle type

Cars and taxis make up 78.8% of the vehicle miles on the A428. HGVs account for 4.9%, rising to 10.4% on B1040 to A1 spur.

Vehicle mix, 2025

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

HGV share of traffic

HGVs as a share of vehicle miles on the A428, by year
Year HGV share
2000 6.1%
2001 5.9%
2002 5.8%
2003 5.7%
2004 6.0%
2005 5.8%
2006 6.1%
2007 6.1%
2008 5.7%
2009 5.2%
2010 5.3%
2011 5.1%
2012 4.7%
2013 4.7%
2014 4.6%
2015 4.7%
2016 5.0%
2017 5.2%
2018 5.2%
2019 5.4%
2020 6.6%
2021 6.2%
2022 5.6%
2023 5.3%
2024 5.2%
2025 4.9%

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

A428 traffic trend

Traffic on the A428 came to 314 million vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is down 14.9% on 2019, before the pandemic, and down 7.1% on 2015.

Vehicle miles a year

Like for like, traffic is down 3.5% on 2000.

Vehicle miles on the A428 each year, the whole road as it was that year
Year Vehicle miles
2000 342m
2001 348m
2002 348m
2003 338m
2004 350m
2005 347m
2006 355m
2007 345m
2008 346m
2009 342m
2010 341m
2011 339m
2012 352m
2013 356m
2014 366m
2015 376m
2016 355m
2017 366m
2018 376m
2019 361m
2020 270m
2021 299m
2022 318m
2023 327m
2024 336m
2025 314m

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Average daily flow

Average daily flow along the A428, weighted by link length, by year
Year Vehicles a day
2000 12,850
2001 13,077
2002 13,189
2003 12,819
2004 13,272
2005 13,145
2006 13,413
2007 13,002
2008 13,090
2009 12,916
2010 12,869
2011 12,792
2012 12,672
2013 12,827
2014 13,187
2015 13,544
2016 13,773
2017 14,270
2018 14,495
2019 14,604
2020 10,913
2021 12,097
2022 12,859
2023 13,238
2024 13,423
2025 12,431

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years (66.0% of today’s road for 2019). In 2025, 11 of the 36 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.

A428 collisions

Police recorded 449 collisions with the A428 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, 91 of them fatal or serious, including 9 fatal. That is 28.2 per 100 million vehicle miles, lower than the 31.5 for all A-roads in Great Britain. On average there were 1.3 a year for each mile of road.

Reported collisions by year

Up 13.8% from 2021 to 2025.

Police-reported collisions on the A428 by year: fatal or serious, and slight
Year SlightFatal or serious
2021 6515
2022 7121
2023 7223
2024 7516
2025 7516

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

Sections with the highest collision rates

Per 100 million vehicle miles, 2021 to 2025. Sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more collisions.

Collisions per 100 million vehicle miles by section of the A428, 2021 to 2025
Section Per 100m vehicle miles
A5095 to A4500 West Northamptonshire · 24 collisions 121.4
M1 to Quarry Rd, New Duston West Northamptonshire · 27 collisions 112.2
Parkfield Rd to A426/A4071 Warwickshire · 17 collisions 92.5
B1040 to A1 spur Cambridgeshire, Bedford · 72 collisions 83.5
Quarry Road, New Duston to A45 West Northamptonshire · 37 collisions 72.9
A4501 to A5123 West Northamptonshire · 14 collisions 60.7
B4038 Kilsby Lane to A426 Warwickshire · 30 collisions 44.7
A4082 to A444 Coventry · 16 collisions 28.1

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

A further 110 collisions were recorded at junctions where the A428 was the second road; they are not in the figures above. Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. How we count collisions

Council areas on the A428

In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.

  • Cambridgeshire
  • Bedford
  • Milton Keynes
  • West Northamptonshire
  • Warwickshire
  • Coventry

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Traffic counts and vehicle mix Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2000 to 2025 36 count points in 2025 15 September 2026
Reported collisions Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2021 to 2025 449 reported collisions 15 September 2026
  • Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
  • Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
  • Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
  • STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
  • Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
  • Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.