Trunk A-road

A427 traffic and collisions

The A427 is a trunk A-road of 22.0 miles, in North Northamptonshire. This page covers its traffic at 9 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.

Last updated
Records analysed
9 count points in 2025
Methodology
View methodology
  • Traffic in 2025 65m vehicle miles
  • Average daily traffic 8,026 vehicles a day, both directions
  • Busiest section 28,479 A6086 to A6014
  • HGV share 4.4% of vehicle miles
  • Traffic since 2019 +4.0% same count points
  • Collisions, 2021 to 2025 82 27.8 per 100m vehicle miles

How busy is the A427?

On an average day in 2025, 8,026 vehicles passed each point on the A427, counting both directions. The busiest section is A6086 to A6014 (North Northamptonshire), with 28,479 a day; the quietest listed is Stoke Hill/Mill Road roundabout to Church St, Weldon, with 2,435.

Busiest sections, 2025

A6086 to A6014 carries 3.5 times the road’s average flow.

Sections of the A427 with the highest average daily flow, 2025
Section Vehicles a day
A6086 to A6014 North Northamptonshire · 1.1 mi · HGVs 0.9% 28,479
A43 to A6086 North Northamptonshire · 1.2 mi · HGVs 2.3% 14,529
A427 to A47 WALDEN North Northamptonshire · 0.9 mi · HGVs 14.5% 12,715
A6014 to A6003 North Northamptonshire · 1.7 mi · HGVs 1.6% 12,579
A6003 to A6/A4304 North Northamptonshire · 7.6 mi · HGVs 5.7% 8,078
A605 to Stoke Hill/Mill Road roundabout North Northamptonshire · 1.0 mi · HGVs 1.4% 4,786
Church St, Weldon to A43 North Northamptonshire · 0.5 mi · HGVs 2.8% 2,703
Stoke Hill/Mill Road roundabout to Church St, Weldon North Northamptonshire · 7.6 mi · HGVs 2.8% 2,435

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Route

In North Northamptonshire · 22.0 miles

North Northamptonshire
Schematic route: each line joins the junctions at the ends of a DfT count point link.

A427 traffic and collisions by section

9 sections between junctions, in route order. Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length.

Sections Tap a column heading to sort
Sections of the A427 in route order, 2025 traffic
#
1A605 to Stoke Hill/Mill Road roundaboutNorth Northamptonshire1.04,7861.4%−6.8%fewer than 3
2Stoke Hill/Mill Road roundabout to Church St, WeldonNorth Northamptonshire7.62,4352.8%+16.3%8
3Church St, Weldon to A43North Northamptonshire0.52,7032.8%+16.4%fewer than 3
4A427 to A47 WALDENNorth Northamptonshire0.912,71514.5%+18.0%fewer than 3
5A43(T) to A6116North Northamptonshire0.422,38810.1%+19.3%3
6A43 to A6086North Northamptonshire1.214,5292.3%+27.8%9
7A6086 to A6014North Northamptonshire1.128,4790.9%+11.1%2344.1
8A6014 to A6003North Northamptonshire1.712,5791.6%−6.0%2463.4
9A6003 to A6/A4304North Northamptonshire7.68,0785.7%−6.6%1110.2

Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the A427 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.

A427 traffic by vehicle type

Cars and taxis make up 81.1% of the vehicle miles on the A427. HGVs account for 4.4%, rising to 14.5% on A427 to A47 WALDEN.

Vehicle mix, 2025

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

HGV share of traffic

HGVs as a share of vehicle miles on the A427, by year
Year HGV share
2000 7.6%
2001 6.7%
2002 6.6%
2003 6.3%
2004 6.7%
2005 7.5%
2006 7.4%
2007 7.1%
2008 6.6%
2009 5.9%
2010 5.5%
2011 5.6%
2012 5.6%
2013 5.8%
2014 5.7%
2015 5.5%
2016 5.3%
2017 5.3%
2018 4.5%
2019 4.4%
2020 5.2%
2021 5.1%
2022 5.1%
2023 4.7%
2024 4.4%
2025 4.4%

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

A427 traffic trend

Traffic on the A427 came to 64.5 million vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is up 4.0% on 2019, before the pandemic, and up 15.3% on 2015.

Vehicle miles a year

Like for like, traffic is up 40.8% on 2000.

Vehicle miles on the A427 each year, the whole road as it was that year
Year Vehicle miles
2000 45m
2001 48m
2002 49m
2003 49m
2004 50m
2005 51m
2006 51m
2007 54m
2008 51m
2009 51m
2010 51m
2011 52m
2012 51m
2013 51m
2014 52m
2015 53m
2016 53m
2017 53m
2018 61m
2019 62m
2020 47m
2021 52m
2022 57m
2023 60m
2024 63m
2025 65m

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Average daily flow

Average daily flow along the A427, weighted by link length, by year
Year Vehicles a day
2000 5,855
2001 6,263
2002 6,446
2003 6,436
2004 6,467
2005 6,697
2006 6,648
2007 7,015
2008 6,641
2009 6,643
2010 6,654
2011 6,727
2012 6,637
2013 6,640
2014 6,795
2015 6,934
2016 6,907
2017 6,962
2018 7,706
2019 7,714
2020 5,871
2021 6,458
2022 7,042
2023 7,478
2024 7,785
2025 8,026

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years. In 2025, 1 of the 9 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.

A427 collisions

Police recorded 82 collisions with the A427 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, 18 of them fatal or serious. That is 27.8 per 100 million vehicle miles, lower than the 31.5 for all A-roads in Great Britain. On average there were 0.8 a year for each mile of road.

Reported collisions by year

Down 26.3% from 2021 to 2025.

Police-reported collisions on the A427 by year
Year Collisions
2021 19
2022 20
2023 14
2024 15
2025 14

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

Sections with the highest collision rates

Per 100 million vehicle miles, 2021 to 2025. Sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more collisions.

Collisions per 100 million vehicle miles by section of the A427, 2021 to 2025
Section Per 100m vehicle miles
A6014 to A6003 North Northamptonshire · 24 collisions 63.4
A6086 to A6014 North Northamptonshire · 23 collisions 44.1
A6003 to A6/A4304 North Northamptonshire · 11 collisions 10.2

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

A further 30 collisions were recorded at junctions where the A427 was the second road; they are not in the figures above. Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. How we count collisions

Council areas on the A427

In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.

  • North Northamptonshire

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Traffic counts and vehicle mix Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2000 to 2025 9 count points in 2025 15 September 2026
Reported collisions Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2021 to 2025 82 reported collisions 15 September 2026
  • Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
  • Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
  • Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
  • STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
  • Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
  • Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.