A-road

A342 traffic and collisions

The A342 is an A-road of 32.5 miles, from Hampshire to Wiltshire. This page covers its traffic at 16 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.

Last updated
Records analysed
16 count points in 2025
Methodology
View methodology
  • Traffic in 2025 84m vehicle miles
  • Average daily traffic 7,103 vehicles a day, both directions
  • Busiest section 15,299 A303/A343 roundabout to Amesbury Rd
  • HGV share 2.7% of vehicle miles
  • Traffic since 2019 −3.7% same count points
  • Collisions, 2021 to 2025 131 32.4 per 100m vehicle miles

How busy is the A342?

On an average day in 2025, 7,103 vehicles passed each point on the A342, counting both directions. The busiest section is A303/A343 roundabout to Amesbury Rd (Hampshire), with 15,299 a day; the quietest listed is A346 to A338, with 2,987.

Busiest sections, 2025

A303/A343 roundabout to Amesbury Rd carries 2.2 times the road’s average flow.

Sections of the A342 with the highest average daily flow, 2025
Section Vehicles a day
A303/A343 roundabout to Amesbury Rd Hampshire · 1.7 mi · HGVs 2.5% 15,299
Amesbury Rd to A3026 Hampshire, Wiltshire · 4.2 mi · HGVs 2.0% 11,196
Marshall Road roundabout to A360 Wiltshire · 0.9 mi · HGVs 2.4% 10,498
B3098 to Marshall Road roundabout, Devizes Wiltshire · 3.4 mi · HGVs 3.2% 8,797
A4 to A3102 Wiltshire · 2.9 mi · HGVs 2.3% 7,873
A3026 to A346 Wiltshire · 1.1 mi · HGVs 5.0% 6,321
A361 to A3102 Wiltshire · 4.0 mi · HGVs 2.1% 6,173
Pewsey Rd/Church Lane Junction to B3098 Wiltshire · 4.3 mi · HGVs 3.8% 6,031
A345 to Pewsey Rd/Church Lane Wiltshire · 0.6 mi · HGVs 3.6% 4,416
A338 to A345 Wiltshire · 7.5 mi · HGVs 2.7% 3,120

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Route

Hampshire to Wiltshire · 32.5 miles

Hampshire Wiltshire
Schematic route: each line joins the junctions at the ends of a DfT count point link.

A342 traffic and collisions by section

15 sections between junctions, in route order. Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length.

Sections Tap a column heading to sort
Sections of the A342 in route order, 2025 traffic
#
1A303/A343 roundabout to Amesbury RdHampshire1.715,2992.5%−0.7%1226.9
2Amesbury Rd to A3026Hampshire, Wiltshire4.211,1962.0%+5.2%2329.7
3A3026 to A346Wiltshire1.16,3215.0%−6.3%fewer than 3
4A346 to A338Wiltshire1.12,9871.4%−4.7%fewer than 3
5A338 to A345Wiltshire7.53,1202.7%−11.4%8
6A345 West to A345 EastWiltshire0.14,0894.3%−5.9%0
7At A345Wiltshire0.22,6583.8%−8.0%fewer than 3
8A345 to Pewsey Rd/Church LaneWiltshire0.64,4163.6%−14.6%0
9Pewsey Rd/Church Lane Junction to B3098Wiltshire4.36,0313.8%−7.8%1839.2
10B3098 to Marshall Road roundabout, DevizesWiltshire3.48,7973.2%+11.4%1325.5
11Marshall Road roundabout to A360Wiltshire0.910,4982.4%−5.3%6
12A360 to A361Wiltshire0.120,0232.0%−3.9%fewer than 3
13A361 to A3102Wiltshire4.06,1732.1%−22.0%2245.4
14A3102 North to A3102 SouthWiltshire0.414,4073.0%+5.1%fewer than 3
15A4 to A3102Wiltshire2.97,8732.3%−1.3%2152.5

Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the A342 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.

A342 traffic by vehicle type

Cars and taxis make up 79.3% of the vehicle miles on the A342. HGVs account for 2.7%, rising to 5.0% on A3026 to A346.

Vehicle mix, 2025

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

HGV share of traffic

HGVs as a share of vehicle miles on the A342, by year
Year HGV share
2000 5.5%
2001 5.2%
2002 5.0%
2003 4.7%
2004 4.8%
2005 4.4%
2006 4.4%
2007 4.8%
2008 4.4%
2009 4.1%
2010 4.2%
2011 4.0%
2012 4.1%
2013 3.9%
2014 4.0%
2015 3.7%
2016 3.4%
2017 3.5%
2018 3.5%
2019 3.4%
2020 4.0%
2021 3.9%
2022 3.5%
2023 3.2%
2024 2.7%
2025 2.7%

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

A342 traffic trend

Traffic on the A342 came to 84.3 million vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is down 3.7% on 2019, before the pandemic, and up 2.3% on 2015.

Vehicle miles a year

Like for like, traffic is up 10.2% on 2000.

Vehicle miles on the A342 each year, the whole road as it was that year
Year Vehicle miles
2000 76m
2001 77m
2002 79m
2003 79m
2004 81m
2005 82m
2006 84m
2007 80m
2008 78m
2009 78m
2010 77m
2011 78m
2012 77m
2013 78m
2014 80m
2015 82m
2016 85m
2017 86m
2018 86m
2019 88m
2020 66m
2021 74m
2022 81m
2023 83m
2024 83m
2025 84m

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Average daily flow

Average daily flow along the A342, weighted by link length, by year
Year Vehicles a day
2000 6,444
2001 6,498
2002 6,682
2003 6,712
2004 6,809
2005 6,971
2006 7,092
2007 6,752
2008 6,584
2009 6,570
2010 6,506
2011 6,580
2012 6,499
2013 6,590
2014 6,775
2015 6,942
2016 7,189
2017 7,260
2018 7,289
2019 7,372
2020 5,586
2021 6,202
2022 6,822
2023 6,986
2024 7,027
2025 7,103

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years. In 2025, 1 of the 16 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.

A342 collisions

Police recorded 131 collisions with the A342 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, 39 of them fatal or serious. That is 32.4 per 100 million vehicle miles, close to the 31.5 for all A-roads in Great Britain. On average there were 0.8 a year for each mile of road.

Reported collisions by year

Up 8.7% from 2021 to 2025.

Police-reported collisions on the A342 by year: fatal or serious, and slight
Year SlightFatal or serious
2021 167
2022 198
2023 265
2024 1213
2025 187

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

Sections with the highest collision rates

Per 100 million vehicle miles, 2021 to 2025. Sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more collisions.

Collisions per 100 million vehicle miles by section of the A342, 2021 to 2025
Section Per 100m vehicle miles
A4 to A3102 Wiltshire · 21 collisions 52.5
A361 to A3102 Wiltshire · 22 collisions 45.4
Pewsey Rd/Church Lane Junction to B3098 Wiltshire · 18 collisions 39.2
Amesbury Rd to A3026 Hampshire, Wiltshire · 23 collisions 29.7
A303/A343 roundabout to Amesbury Rd Hampshire · 12 collisions 26.9
B3098 to Marshall Road roundabout, Devizes Wiltshire · 13 collisions 25.5

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

A further 21 collisions were recorded at junctions where the A342 was the second road; they are not in the figures above. Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. How we count collisions

Council areas on the A342

In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.

  • Hampshire
  • Wiltshire

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Traffic counts and vehicle mix Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2000 to 2025 16 count points in 2025 15 September 2026
Reported collisions Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2021 to 2025 131 reported collisions 15 September 2026
  • Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
  • Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
  • Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
  • STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
  • Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
  • Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.