East of England · District council

Colchester motoring statistics

How many cars and electric cars are registered in Colchester, which fuels they use, how many public chargers there are and how Colchester compares with the East of England. From DVLA licensing records, DfT charger statistics and ONS population estimates.

Last updated
Records analysed
118,665 licensed vehicles in Colchester
Methodology
View methodology
  • Licensed cars 98,883 +1.4% on a year earlier
  • Private cars per 1,000 people 471 UK 441
  • Battery electric cars 3,295 3.3% of cars (UK 5.4%)
  • Electric share of private cars 2.6% 158th lowest of 361 councils
  • Public chargers 181 90 per 100,000 people (UK 175)
  • Company-registered cars 4.6% UK 9.9%

How many cars are there in Colchester?

There were 98,883 licensed cars in Colchester at the end of March 2026, and 118,665 licensed vehicles of all kinds. That is 23.2% more cars than in 2010. Privately kept cars work out at 471 for every 1,000 residents, 154th lowest of 361 councils (UK 441).

Licensed vehicles in Colchester

Counts at the end of March each year, 2010 to 2026.

Licensed cars and vehicles in Colchester at the end of March each year
Year All vehiclesCars
2010 95,22980,255
2011 95,87080,865
2012 96,93481,726
2013 98,31583,026
2014 100,69984,913
2015 102,60886,597
2016 105,25388,678
2017 107,44190,332
2018 108,68891,482
2019 110,69392,873
2020 111,68093,940
2021 111,75293,460
2022 113,46794,478
2023 114,52495,248
2024 116,09996,643
2025 117,02297,555
2026 118,66598,883

Source:DfT / DVLA End of March 2026 Updated

Licensed vehicles by type

Source:DfT / DVLA End of March 2026 Updated

Cars per 1,000 residents

All licensed cars at the end of June, divided by the ONS mid-year population. Company fleets registered locally push this up.

Cars per 1,000 residents at mid-year, Colchester compared
Year ColchesterEast of EnglandUnited Kingdom
2011 469503
2012 466502
2013 472505
2014 476524
2015 476529473
2016 480537480
2017 485544488
2018 486542490
2019 491541493
2020 483536489
2021 491539493
2022 487532489
2023 483529489
2024 486531490

Source:ONS Mid-2024 Updated

Petrol, diesel and electric cars in Colchester

57.1% of cars in Colchester run on petrol and 29.2% on diesel. Diesel’s share peaked at 35.7% in 2019. Hybrids that do not plug in make up 8.1%, and cars that plug in 5.2%.

Cars by fuel type

Source:DfT / DVLA End of March 2026 Updated

Fuel mix over time

Share of licensed cars at the end of March each year.

Share of licensed cars by fuel type in Colchester, end of March each year
Year PetrolDieselHybridBattery electricPlug-in hybrid
2010 74.8%24.8%0.1%0.0%0.0%
2011 73.2%26.5%0.2%0.0%0.0%
2012 71.5%28.1%0.2%0.0%0.0%
2013 69.9%29.7%0.3%0.0%0.0%
2014 68.1%31.4%0.3%0.0%0.0%
2015 66.5%32.9%0.4%0.0%0.0%
2016 65.1%34.2%0.4%0.0%0.0%
2017 64.2%35.0%0.5%0.1%0.1%
2018 63.5%35.5%0.7%0.1%0.1%
2019 62.9%35.7%0.9%0.1%0.2%
2020 62.6%35.7%1.2%0.2%0.2%
2021 61.9%35.7%1.6%0.4%0.4%
2022 60.9%35.3%2.3%0.8%0.6%
2023 60.3%34.2%3.2%1.2%0.8%
2024 59.4%33.0%4.5%1.7%1.1%
2025 58.3%31.2%6.4%2.4%1.5%
2026 57.1%29.2%8.1%3.3%1.9%

Source:DfT / DVLA End of March 2026 Updated

Electric cars in Colchester

3,295 battery electric cars were licensed in Colchester at the end of March 2026, 3.3% of all cars, 152nd lowest of 361 councils. With plug-in hybrids, 5,186 cars plug in. A year earlier there were 2,355.

Of the privately kept cars, which are registered at home addresses, 2.6% are battery electric (2,420 cars), 22nd highest of 45 councils in the East of England. Companies keep 26.6% of the area’s battery electric cars, against 4.6% of its cars overall. There are also 107 battery electric vans.

Battery electric share of licensed cars

End of March each year. Fleet re-registrations can move a single area’s line sharply.

Battery electric share of licensed cars, Colchester compared, end of March each year
Year ColchesterEast of EnglandUnited Kingdom
2016 0.0%0.1%0.1%
2017 0.1%0.1%0.1%
2018 0.1%0.2%0.1%
2019 0.1%0.2%0.2%
2020 0.2%0.3%0.3%
2021 0.4%0.6%0.7%
2022 0.8%1.1%1.3%
2023 1.2%1.7%2.1%
2024 1.7%2.6%3.0%
2025 2.4%3.8%4.1%
2026 3.3%5.2%5.4%

Source:DfT / DVLA End of March 2026 Updated

Public EV chargers in Colchester

There were 181 public chargers in Colchester on 1 July 2026, 73 of them rapid or ultra-rapid (50kW and above). That is 90 for every 100,000 residents, 74th lowest of 361 councils, against 175 across the UK. The count rose 14.6% from 1 January 2026.

For every public charger there are 22.2 privately kept plug-in cars in Colchester (UK 11.9), 87th most of 361 councils. A higher number means more competition for each public charger, though many drivers charge at home.

Public chargers

Public EV chargers in Colchester by date
Date All public chargers50kW and above
Jan 2026 15871
Apr 2026 18071
Jul 2026 18173

Source:DfT 1 July 2026 Updated

Chargers per 100,000 residents

Public chargers per 100,000 residents, Colchester compared
Area All chargers50kW and above
Colchester 9037
Essex 9045
East of England 15049
England 17341
UK 17542

Source:DfT 1 July 2026 Updated

Electric cars by neighbourhood

Colchester has 21 ONS neighbourhoods (middle layer super output areas, about 7,000 residents each). In the typical one, 2.4% of privately kept vehicles are battery electric; in the highest, 3.7%. ONS names neighbourhoods by council and number, not by place name.

Neighbourhoods in Colchester with the highest battery electric share of privately kept vehicles
Neighbourhood (MSOA) Private vehicles Battery electric Electric share Plug-in share
Colchester 023 4,829 181 3.7% 6.2%
Colchester 009 3,453 114 3.3% 4.8%
Colchester 019 6,623 199 3.0% 4.9%
Colchester 003 4,927 145 2.9% 5.0%
Colchester 010 7,022 201 2.9% 4.9%
Colchester 014 4,472 131 2.9% 4.3%
Colchester 001 5,287 135 2.6% 4.5%
Colchester 013 4,074 104 2.6% 4.2%
Colchester 020 5,774 150 2.6% 4.2%
Colchester 024 3,408 86 2.5% 4.0%
Lowest electric shares
Colchester 008 3,933 19 0.5% 1.0%
Colchester 011 5,134 39 0.8% 1.8%
Colchester 018 5,432 60 1.1% 2.2%
Colchester 015 4,791 64 1.3% 2.5%
Colchester 007 4,630 72 1.6% 2.8%

Privately kept licensed vehicles of all types at the end of March 2026.

Road traffic and collisions in Colchester

Reported injury collisions

Police-reported injury collisions in Colchester, 2021 to 2025
Year CollisionsKilled or seriously injured
2021 31969
2022 33479
2023 30369
2024 32282
2025 32190

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

More road safety figures

Petrol and diesel prices in Colchester

Unleaded petrol averages 175.3p a litre across 20 filling stations in Colchester, 3.6p above the UK average. Diesel averages 196.9p, 2.3p above the UK average. Prices checked 16 Sept, 16:47.

How Colchester compares

Colchester compared with Essex, the East of England, England, the UK
Colchester 471 3.3% 2.6% 4.6% 90 22.2
Essex 507 3.4% 2.7% 6.0% 90 26.8
East of England 497 5.2% 2.9% 8.6% 150 15.7
England 437 5.8% 2.9% 10.6% 173 12.4
United Kingdom4415.4%2.8%9.9%17511.9

Private cars per 1,000 people use the ONS mid-2024 population. Chargers are counted at the latest date; plug-in cars at the end of March 2026.

Councils in Essex

Sorted by battery electric share of cars. Select a column heading to sort by it.

Councils in Essex
Uttlesford 588 4.4% 3.8% 12.4% 164 22.5
Epping Forest 497 4.1% 3.3% 5.2% 126 24.6
Brentwood 499 3.8% 2.9% 4.6% 97 33.7
Basildon 459 3.7% 2.3% 12.1% 62 35.9
Chelmsford 502 3.7% 3.1% 4.7% 105 25.7
Colchester 471 3.3% 2.6% 4.6% 90 22.2
Maldon 598 3.2% 2.6% 3.6% 61 50.6
Braintree 533 3.0% 2.4% 4.0% 89 23.4
Harlow 442 3.0% 2.3% 4.7% 74 22.8
Rochford 549 3.0% 2.6% 4.1% 76 32.5
Tendring 509 2.6% 2.0% 4.9% 84 20.0
Castle Point 531 2.5% 2.0% 3.8% 42 49.8

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Licensed vehicles Vehicle licensing statistics Department for Transport End of March 2026 118,665 licensed vehicles in Colchester 15 September 2026
Plug-in and electric vehicles Vehicle licensing statistics Department for Transport End of March 2026 5,369 plug-in vehicles 15 September 2026
Public chargers Electric vehicle public charging infrastructure statistics Department for Transport 1 July 2026 121,171 public chargers (UK) 15 September 2026
Population Mid-year population estimates Office for National Statistics Mid-2024 404 areas 15 September 2026
Neighbourhoods Vehicle licensing statistics Department for Transport End of March 2026 35,672 small areas (LSOAs) in England and Wales 15 September 2026
  • Coverage: licensing and charger figures cover the whole UK. Licensing figures in Colchester run from the end of 2009.
  • Vehicles are counted at the registered keeper’s postcode: for company cars that is the company’s address, not where the car is driven.
  • Battery electric and plug-in counts come from table VEH0142; petrol, diesel and hybrid counts from VEH0105. “Other fuels” is VEH0105’s other-fuel count less plug-in cars.
  • Charger counts are based on Zapmap data and are official statistics in development. In June 2026 one operator removed about 1,270 private chargers wrongly listed as public, so April and July are not strictly comparable.
  • Neighbourhood figures cover England and Wales only; Scottish data zones and Northern Irish super data zones cannot be placed in councils without lookups we do not hold.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.