East of England · County

Essex motoring statistics

How many cars and electric cars are registered in Essex, which fuels they use, how many public chargers there are and how Essex compares with the East of England. From DVLA licensing records, DfT charger statistics and ONS population estimates.

Last updated
Records analysed
1,028,822 licensed vehicles in Essex
Methodology
View methodology
  • Licensed cars 843,913 +0.8% on a year earlier
  • Private cars per 1,000 people 507 UK 441
  • Battery electric cars 28,559 3.4% of cars (UK 5.4%)
  • Electric share of private cars 2.7% UK 2.8%
  • Public chargers 1,404 90 per 100,000 people (UK 175)
  • Company-registered cars 6.0% UK 9.9%

How many cars are there in Essex?

There were 843,913 licensed cars in Essex at the end of March 2026, and 1,028,822 licensed vehicles of all kinds. That is 18.5% more cars than in 2010. Privately kept cars work out at 507 for every 1,000 residents (UK 441).

Licensed vehicles in Essex

Counts at the end of March each year, 2010 to 2026.

Licensed cars and vehicles in Essex at the end of March each year
Year All vehiclesCars
2010 853,876712,012
2011 862,829720,137
2012 869,089725,549
2013 877,085733,856
2014 893,454746,751
2015 910,220760,413
2016 934,619778,250
2017 948,648788,931
2018 952,634791,783
2019 965,958801,477
2020 974,495810,475
2021 973,785804,472
2022 986,326810,053
2023 995,279816,975
2024 1,008,115828,212
2025 1,018,386836,891
2026 1,028,822843,913

Source:DfT / DVLA End of March 2026 Updated

Licensed vehicles by type

Source:DfT / DVLA End of March 2026 Updated

Cars per 1,000 residents

All licensed cars at the end of June, divided by the ONS mid-year population. Company fleets registered locally push this up.

Cars per 1,000 residents at mid-year, Essex compared
Year EssexEast of EnglandUnited Kingdom
2011 517503
2012 518502
2013 522505
2014 526524
2015 529529473
2016 534537480
2017 538544488
2018 539542490
2019 542541493
2020 535536489
2021 539539493
2022 536532489
2023 533529489
2024 534531490

Source:ONS Mid-2024 Updated

Petrol, diesel and electric cars in Essex

59.3% of cars in Essex run on petrol and 26.0% on diesel. Diesel’s share peaked at 34.8% in 2018. Hybrids that do not plug in make up 8.4%, and cars that plug in 5.8%.

Cars by fuel type

Source:DfT / DVLA End of March 2026 Updated

Fuel mix over time

Share of licensed cars at the end of March each year.

Share of licensed cars by fuel type in Essex, end of March each year
Year PetrolDieselHybridBattery electricPlug-in hybrid
2010 75.5%24.2%0.2%0.0%0.0%
2011 74.0%25.6%0.2%0.0%0.0%
2012 72.2%27.3%0.3%0.0%0.0%
2013 70.5%29.0%0.3%0.0%0.0%
2014 69.0%30.5%0.4%0.0%0.0%
2015 67.2%32.1%0.4%0.0%0.0%
2016 65.9%33.3%0.5%0.1%0.1%
2017 64.7%34.4%0.6%0.1%0.1%
2018 64.1%34.8%0.8%0.1%0.1%
2019 63.9%34.7%1.0%0.1%0.2%
2020 63.7%34.5%1.2%0.2%0.3%
2021 63.4%34.0%1.6%0.4%0.5%
2022 62.7%33.1%2.4%0.8%0.8%
2023 62.5%31.6%3.3%1.3%1.0%
2024 61.8%29.7%5.0%1.8%1.4%
2025 60.7%27.8%6.8%2.5%1.9%
2026 59.3%26.0%8.4%3.4%2.5%

Source:DfT / DVLA End of March 2026 Updated

Electric cars in Essex

28,559 battery electric cars were licensed in Essex at the end of March 2026, 3.4% of all cars. With plug-in hybrids, 49,354 cars plug in. A year earlier there were 20,911.

Of the privately kept cars, which are registered at home addresses, 2.7% are battery electric (21,024 cars). Companies keep 26.4% of the area’s battery electric cars, against 6.0% of its cars overall. There are also 1,135 battery electric vans.

Battery electric share of licensed cars

End of March each year. Fleet re-registrations can move a single area’s line sharply.

Battery electric share of licensed cars, Essex compared, end of March each year
Year EssexEast of EnglandUnited Kingdom
2016 0.1%0.1%0.1%
2017 0.1%0.1%0.1%
2018 0.1%0.2%0.1%
2019 0.1%0.2%0.2%
2020 0.2%0.3%0.3%
2021 0.4%0.6%0.7%
2022 0.8%1.1%1.3%
2023 1.3%1.7%2.1%
2024 1.8%2.6%3.0%
2025 2.5%3.8%4.1%
2026 3.4%5.2%5.4%

Source:DfT / DVLA End of March 2026 Updated

Public EV chargers in Essex

There were 1,404 public chargers in Essex on 1 July 2026, 702 of them rapid or ultra-rapid (50kW and above). That is 90 for every 100,000 residents, against 175 across the UK. The count rose 9.6% from 1 January 2026.

For every public charger there are 26.8 privately kept plug-in cars in Essex (UK 11.9). A higher number means more competition for each public charger, though many drivers charge at home.

Public chargers

Public EV chargers in Essex by date
Date All public chargers50kW and above
Jan 2026 1,281655
Apr 2026 1,364678
Jul 2026 1,404702

Source:DfT 1 July 2026 Updated

Chargers per 100,000 residents

Public chargers per 100,000 residents, Essex compared
Area All chargers50kW and above
Essex 9045
East of England 15049
England 17341
UK 17542

Source:DfT 1 July 2026 Updated

Road traffic and collisions in Essex

Vehicles travelled an estimated 9,975 million miles on roads in Essex in 2025.

Traffic on all roads

Million vehicle miles a year on roads in Essex
Year Million vehicle miles
1993 7,012
1994 7,189
1995 7,333
1996 7,533
1997 7,694
1998 7,797
1999 7,968
2000 7,924
2001 8,050
2002 8,124
2003 8,171
2004 8,407
2005 8,380
2006 8,520
2007 8,827
2008 8,736
2009 8,756
2010 8,456
2011 8,549
2012 8,587
2013 8,594
2014 8,926
2015 9,103
2016 9,242
2017 9,642
2018 9,540
2019 9,564
2020 7,676
2021 8,513
2022 9,410
2023 9,686
2024 9,708
2025 9,975

Source:DfT 1993 to 2025 Updated

Reported injury collisions

Police-reported injury collisions in Essex, 2021 to 2025
Year CollisionsKilled or seriously injured
2021 2,260607
2022 2,377677
2023 2,299633
2024 2,313613
2025 2,344713

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

More road safety figures

Petrol and diesel prices in Essex

Unleaded petrol averages 173.2p a litre across 164 filling stations in Essex, 1.5p above the UK average. Diesel averages 195.7p, 1.1p above the UK average. Prices checked 16 Sept, 16:47.

How Essex compares

Essex compared with the East of England, England, the UK
Essex 507 3.4% 2.7% 6.0% 90 26.8
East of England 497 5.2% 2.9% 8.6% 150 15.7
England 437 5.8% 2.9% 10.6% 173 12.4
United Kingdom4415.4%2.8%9.9%17511.9

Private cars per 1,000 people use the ONS mid-2024 population. Chargers are counted at the latest date; plug-in cars at the end of March 2026.

Councils in Essex

Sorted by battery electric share of cars. Select a column heading to sort by it.

Councils in Essex
Uttlesford 588 4.4% 3.8% 12.4% 164 22.5
Epping Forest 497 4.1% 3.3% 5.2% 126 24.6
Brentwood 499 3.8% 2.9% 4.6% 97 33.7
Basildon 459 3.7% 2.3% 12.1% 62 35.9
Chelmsford 502 3.7% 3.1% 4.7% 105 25.7
Colchester 471 3.3% 2.6% 4.6% 90 22.2
Maldon 598 3.2% 2.6% 3.6% 61 50.6
Braintree 533 3.0% 2.4% 4.0% 89 23.4
Harlow 442 3.0% 2.3% 4.7% 74 22.8
Rochford 549 3.0% 2.6% 4.1% 76 32.5
Tendring 509 2.6% 2.0% 4.9% 84 20.0
Castle Point 531 2.5% 2.0% 3.8% 42 49.8

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Licensed vehicles Vehicle licensing statistics Department for Transport End of March 2026 1,028,822 licensed vehicles in Essex 15 September 2026
Plug-in and electric vehicles Vehicle licensing statistics Department for Transport End of March 2026 52,297 plug-in vehicles 15 September 2026
Public chargers Electric vehicle public charging infrastructure statistics Department for Transport 1 July 2026 121,171 public chargers (UK) 15 September 2026
Population Mid-year population estimates Office for National Statistics Mid-2024 404 areas 15 September 2026
  • Coverage: licensing and charger figures cover the whole UK. Licensing figures in Essex run from the end of 2009.
  • Vehicles are counted at the registered keeper’s postcode: for company cars that is the company’s address, not where the car is driven.
  • Battery electric and plug-in counts come from table VEH0142; petrol, diesel and hybrid counts from VEH0105. “Other fuels” is VEH0105’s other-fuel count less plug-in cars.
  • Charger counts are based on Zapmap data and are official statistics in development. In June 2026 one operator removed about 1,270 private chargers wrongly listed as public, so April and July are not strictly comparable.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.