A-road

A6178 traffic and collisions

The A6178 is an A-road of 5.3 miles, from Sheffield to Rotherham. This page covers its traffic at 7 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.

Last updated
Records analysed
7 count points in 2025
Methodology
View methodology
  • Traffic in 2025 33m vehicle miles
  • Average daily traffic 16,845 vehicles a day, both directions
  • Busiest section 30,507 A6102 to M1
  • HGV share 5.2% of vehicle miles
  • Traffic since 2019 −5.9% same count points
  • Collisions, 2021 to 2025 88 56.3 per 100m vehicle miles

How busy is the A6178?

On an average day in 2025, 16,845 vehicles passed each point on the A6178, counting both directions. The busiest section is A6102 to M1 (Sheffield), with 30,507 a day; the quietest listed is A6109 Fred Mullen Road to B6200, with 9,481.

Busiest sections, 2025

A6102 to M1 carries 1.8 times the road’s average flow.

Sections of the A6178 with the highest average daily flow, 2025
Section Vehicles a day
A6102 to M1 Sheffield · 1.1 mi · HGVs 3.8% 30,507
B6200 to A6102 Sheffield · 0.9 mi · HGVs 3.4% 21,061
M1 to A630 Sheffield, Rotherham · 1.9 mi · HGVs 11.3% 10,386
A6109 Fred Mullen Road to B6200 Sheffield · 0.9 mi · HGVs 3.4% 9,481

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Route

Sheffield to Rotherham · 5.3 miles

Sheffield Rotherham
Schematic route: each line joins the junctions at the ends of a DfT count point link.

A6178 traffic and collisions by section

6 sections between junctions, in route order. Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length.

Sections Tap a column heading to sort
Sections of the A6178 in route order, 2025 traffic
#
1A6109 Fred Mullen Road to B6200Sheffield0.99,4813.4%+4.5%17118.9
2B6200 to A6102Sheffield0.921,0613.4%+0.9%1545.3
3At A6102Sheffield0.134,9664.2%+1.5%4
4A6102 to M1Sheffield1.130,5073.8%−4.4%2338.9
5M1 to A630Sheffield, Rotherham1.910,38611.3%−17.4%2057.1
6A618 to A6021 mergeRotherham0.412,5070.5%−7.8%9

Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the A6178 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.

A6178 traffic by vehicle type

Cars and taxis make up 78.0% of the vehicle miles on the A6178. HGVs account for 5.2%, rising to 11.3% on M1 to A630.

Vehicle mix, 2025

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

HGV share of traffic

HGVs as a share of vehicle miles on the A6178, by year
Year HGV share
2000 8.8%
2001 7.9%
2002 7.0%
2003 7.1%
2004 8.1%
2005 7.6%
2006 6.5%
2007 6.5%
2008 7.0%
2009 6.5%
2010 6.0%
2011 6.2%
2012 6.0%
2013 6.4%
2014 6.8%
2015 6.4%
2016 5.7%
2017 5.8%
2018 5.3%
2019 5.0%
2020 5.6%
2021 6.0%
2022 5.8%
2023 5.6%
2024 5.3%
2025 5.2%

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

A6178 traffic trend

Traffic on the A6178 came to 32.6 million vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is down 5.9% on 2019, before the pandemic, and down 5.5% on 2015.

Vehicle miles a year

Like for like, traffic is up 3.8% on 2000.

Vehicle miles on the A6178 each year, the whole road as it was that year
Year Vehicle miles
2000 30m
2001 31m
2002 33m
2003 31m
2004 31m
2005 31m
2006 33m
2007 32m
2008 32m
2009 32m
2010 32m
2011 32m
2012 32m
2013 31m
2014 31m
2015 33m
2016 33m
2017 33m
2018 33m
2019 35m
2020 27m
2021 29m
2022 31m
2023 32m
2024 32m
2025 33m

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Average daily flow

Average daily flow along the A6178, weighted by link length, by year
Year Vehicles a day
2000 16,455
2001 17,198
2002 17,998
2003 17,025
2004 16,879
2005 17,378
2006 18,488
2007 17,902
2008 17,877
2009 17,965
2010 17,821
2011 18,081
2012 17,890
2013 17,391
2014 17,515
2015 18,193
2016 18,523
2017 18,566
2018 18,441
2019 17,892
2020 14,003
2021 14,833
2022 16,061
2023 16,377
2024 16,750
2025 16,845

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years. In 2025, 2 of the 7 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.

A6178 collisions

Police recorded 88 collisions with the A6178 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, 22 of them fatal or serious. That is 56.3 per 100 million vehicle miles, higher than the 31.5 for all A-roads in Great Britain. On average there were 3.3 a year for each mile of road.

Reported collisions by year

Up 26.7% from 2021 to 2025.

Police-reported collisions on the A6178 by year: fatal or serious, and slight
Year SlightFatal or serious
2021 114
2022 117
2023 143
2024 154
2025 154

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

Sections with the highest collision rates

Per 100 million vehicle miles, 2021 to 2025. Sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more collisions.

Collisions per 100 million vehicle miles by section of the A6178, 2021 to 2025
Section Per 100m vehicle miles
A6109 Fred Mullen Road to B6200 Sheffield · 17 collisions 118.9
M1 to A630 Sheffield, Rotherham · 20 collisions 57.1
B6200 to A6102 Sheffield · 15 collisions 45.3
A6102 to M1 Sheffield · 23 collisions 38.9

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

A further 15 collisions were recorded at junctions where the A6178 was the second road; they are not in the figures above. Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. 100.0% of the collisions could be placed on a section. How we count collisions

Council areas on the A6178

In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.

  • Sheffield
  • Rotherham

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Traffic counts and vehicle mix Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2000 to 2025 7 count points in 2025 15 September 2026
Reported collisions Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2021 to 2025 88 reported collisions 15 September 2026
  • Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
  • Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
  • Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
  • STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
  • Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
  • Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.