A-road

A3400 traffic and collisions

The A3400 is an A-road of 35.5 miles, from Oxfordshire to Solihull. This page covers its traffic at 17 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.

Last updated
Records analysed
17 count points in 2025
Methodology
View methodology
  • Traffic in 2025 106m vehicle miles
  • Average daily traffic 8,174 vehicles a day, both directions
  • Busiest section 16,829 A4390 to Oakleigh Rd
  • HGV share 2.0% of vehicle miles
  • Traffic since 2019 −0.6% same count points
  • Collisions, 2021 to 2025 136 28.0 per 100m vehicle miles

How busy is the A3400?

On an average day in 2025, 8,174 vehicles passed each point on the A3400, counting both directions. The busiest section is A4390 to Oakleigh Rd (Warwickshire), with 16,829 a day; the quietest listed is A429 to A4390, with 5,689.

Busiest sections, 2025

A4390 to Oakleigh Rd carries 2.1 times the road’s average flow.

Sections of the A3400 with the highest average daily flow, 2025
Section Vehicles a day
A4390 to Oakleigh Rd Warwickshire · 0.7 mi · HGVs 1.5% 16,829
Oakleigh Rd, Stratford-on-Avon to A46 Warwickshire · 0.5 mi · HGVs 1.5% 15,314
M40 to M42 Warwickshire, Solihull · 3.4 mi · HGVs 1.0% 10,420
A4390 to A422 Warwickshire · 0.7 mi · HGVs 4.3% 10,191
A46(T) to B4089 Warwickshire · 4.7 mi · HGVs 1.5% 9,972
B4035 to A429 Warwickshire · 2.7 mi · HGVs 1.8% 8,761
B4089 to A4189 Warwickshire · 1.4 mi · HGVs 1.6% 8,164
A4189 to M40 Warwickshire · 3.8 mi · HGVs 2.0% 7,756
A44 to B4035 Oxfordshire, Warwickshire · 9.6 mi · HGVs 2.7% 6,429
A429 to A4390 Warwickshire · 7.0 mi · HGVs 2.4% 5,689

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Route

Oxfordshire to Solihull · 35.5 miles

Oxfordshire Solihull
Schematic route: each line joins the junctions at the ends of a DfT count point link.

A3400 traffic and collisions by section

13 sections between junctions, in route order. Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length. 2 short link roads and spurs (0.3 miles) count in the road’s totals but are not listed.

Sections Tap a column heading to sort
Sections of the A3400 in route order, 2025 traffic
#
1A44 to B4035Oxfordshire, Warwickshire9.66,4292.7%+33.3%3035.5
2B4035 to A429Warwickshire2.78,7611.8%+2.8%1025.0
3A429 to A4390Warwickshire7.05,6892.4%−6.8%1318.6
4A4390 to A422Warwickshire0.710,1914.3%−5.6%fewer than 3
5A422 to A3400 BridgewayWarwickshire0.220,0262.4%−5.9%3
6Bridgeway to Warwick RdWarwickshire0.19,6904.2%−15.5%fewer than 3
7A3400 Warwick Rd to A4390Warwickshire0.412,7901.3%−6.1%4
8A4390 to Oakleigh RdWarwickshire0.716,8291.5%−5.9%1152.8
9Oakleigh Rd, Stratford-on-Avon to A46Warwickshire0.515,3141.5%−5.9%4
10A46(T) to B4089Warwickshire4.79,9721.5%−7.2%2024.3
11B4089 to A4189Warwickshire1.48,1641.6%−7.2%6
12A4189 to M40Warwickshire3.87,7562.0%−6.9%1631.0
13M40 to M42Warwickshire, Solihull3.410,4201.0%−13.6%1320.1

Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the A3400 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.

A3400 traffic by vehicle type

Cars and taxis make up 82.5% of the vehicle miles on the A3400. HGVs account for 2.0%, rising to 4.3% on A4390 to A422.

Vehicle mix, 2025

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

HGV share of traffic

HGVs as a share of vehicle miles on the A3400, by year
Year HGV share
2000 3.1%
2001 3.1%
2002 2.9%
2003 2.9%
2004 2.9%
2005 2.6%
2006 2.9%
2007 2.9%
2008 2.8%
2009 2.6%
2010 2.6%
2011 2.6%
2012 2.8%
2013 2.8%
2014 2.8%
2015 3.0%
2016 2.9%
2017 3.1%
2018 2.5%
2019 2.4%
2020 2.9%
2021 2.8%
2022 2.7%
2023 2.4%
2024 2.4%
2025 2.0%

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

A3400 traffic trend

Traffic on the A3400 came to 106 million vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is down 0.6% on 2019, before the pandemic, and down 5.5% on 2015.

Vehicle miles a year

Like for like, traffic is down 8.4% on 2000.

Vehicle miles on the A3400 each year, the whole road as it was that year
Year Vehicle miles
2000 116m
2001 110m
2002 114m
2003 117m
2004 119m
2005 113m
2006 113m
2007 113m
2008 114m
2009 113m
2010 111m
2011 112m
2012 109m
2013 108m
2014 110m
2015 111m
2016 116m
2017 117m
2018 109m
2019 107m
2020 80m
2021 88m
2022 95m
2023 98m
2024 100m
2025 106m

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Average daily flow

Average daily flow along the A3400, weighted by link length, by year
Year Vehicles a day
2000 8,794
2001 8,293
2002 8,607
2003 8,868
2004 8,969
2005 8,752
2006 8,779
2007 8,774
2008 8,840
2009 8,760
2010 8,641
2011 8,687
2012 8,428
2013 8,360
2014 8,549
2015 8,637
2016 8,976
2017 9,085
2018 8,399
2019 8,222
2020 6,187
2021 6,804
2022 7,326
2023 7,543
2024 7,708
2025 8,174

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years. In 2025, 3 of the 17 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.

A3400 collisions

Police recorded 136 collisions with the A3400 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, 35 of them fatal or serious, including 3 fatal. That is 28.0 per 100 million vehicle miles, lower than the 31.5 for all A-roads in Great Britain. On average there were 0.8 a year for each mile of road.

Reported collisions by year

Up 26.1% from 2021 to 2025.

Police-reported collisions on the A3400 by year: fatal or serious, and slight
Year SlightFatal or serious
2021 185
2022 186
2023 264
2024 2010
2025 209

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

Sections with the highest collision rates

Per 100 million vehicle miles, 2021 to 2025. Sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more collisions.

Collisions per 100 million vehicle miles by section of the A3400, 2021 to 2025
Section Per 100m vehicle miles
A4390 to Oakleigh Rd Warwickshire · 11 collisions 52.8
A44 to B4035 Oxfordshire, Warwickshire · 30 collisions 35.5
A4189 to M40 Warwickshire · 16 collisions 31.0
B4035 to A429 Warwickshire · 10 collisions 25.0
A46(T) to B4089 Warwickshire · 20 collisions 24.3
M40 to M42 Warwickshire, Solihull · 13 collisions 20.1
A429 to A4390 Warwickshire · 13 collisions 18.6

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

A further 13 collisions were recorded at junctions where the A3400 was the second road; they are not in the figures above. Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. How we count collisions

Council areas on the A3400

In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.

  • Oxfordshire
  • Warwickshire
  • Solihull

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Traffic counts and vehicle mix Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2000 to 2025 17 count points in 2025 15 September 2026
Reported collisions Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2021 to 2025 136 reported collisions 15 September 2026
  • Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
  • Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
  • Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
  • STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
  • Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
  • Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.