A-road

A340 traffic and collisions

The A340 is an A-road of 16.1 miles, from West Berkshire to Hampshire. This page covers its traffic at 9 DfT count points since 2000 and the collisions police recorded on it.

Last updated
Records analysed
9 count points in 2025
Methodology
View methodology
  • Traffic in 2025 76m vehicle miles
  • Average daily traffic 12,914 vehicles a day, both directions
  • Busiest section 29,139 A339 to A3010
  • HGV share 3.4% of vehicle miles
  • Traffic since 2019 −8.7% same count points
  • Collisions, 2021 to 2025 111 30.2 per 100m vehicle miles

How busy is the A340?

On an average day in 2025, 12,914 vehicles passed each point on the A340, counting both directions. The busiest section is A339 to A3010 (Hampshire), with 29,139 a day; the quietest listed is A4 to Church Rd, with 7,483.

Busiest sections, 2025

A339 to A3010 carries 2.3 times the road’s average flow.

Sections of the A340 with the highest average daily flow, 2025
Section Vehicles a day
A339 to A3010 Hampshire · 0.8 mi · HGVs 1.1% 29,139
A3010 to A30 Hampshire · 0.9 mi · HGVs 1.2% 24,138
Priestley Rd to A339 Hampshire · 0.5 mi · HGVs 3.0% 15,458
Knapp Lane, Tadley to Priestley Rd, Basingstoke Hampshire · 4.3 mi · HGVs 3.0% 13,926
B3051 to Knapp Lane, Tadley West Berkshire, Hampshire · 2.3 mi · HGVs 4.3% 12,868
A329 to A4 West Berkshire · 3.7 mi · HGVs 3.1% 10,415
Church rd to B3051 West Berkshire · 1.7 mi · HGVs 7.9% 7,595
A4 to Church Rd West Berkshire · 1.9 mi · HGVs 7.6% 7,483

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Route

West Berkshire to Hampshire · 16.1 miles

West Berkshire Hampshire
Schematic route: each line joins the junctions at the ends of a DfT count point link.

A340 traffic and collisions by section

8 sections between junctions, in route order. Each is the average of its DfT count points, weighted by length.

Sections Tap a column heading to sort
Sections of the A340 in route order, 2025 traffic
#
1A329 to A4West Berkshire3.710,4153.1%−16.7%1927.5
2A4 to Church RdWest Berkshire1.97,4837.6%4
3Church rd to B3051West Berkshire1.77,5957.9%−5.1%fewer than 3
4B3051 to Knapp Lane, TadleyWest Berkshire, Hampshire2.312,8684.3%+4.4%1427.9
5Knapp Lane, Tadley to Priestley Rd, BasingstokeHampshire4.313,9263.0%−13.7%2624.0
6Priestley Rd to A339Hampshire0.515,4583.0%−13.7%15107.3
7A339 to A3010Hampshire0.829,1391.1%+4.7%2563.0
8A3010 to A30Hampshire0.924,1381.2%−7.2%6

Vehicles a day is the average daily flow in 2025. “Since 2019” compares the same count points. Collisions are those with the A340 as the first road, placed on the nearest section by their recorded position; rates (per 100 million vehicle miles) are shown for sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more.

A340 traffic by vehicle type

Cars and taxis make up 80.6% of the vehicle miles on the A340. HGVs account for 3.4%, rising to 7.9% on Church rd to B3051.

Vehicle mix, 2025

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

HGV share of traffic

HGVs as a share of vehicle miles on the A340, by year
Year HGV share
2000 3.9%
2001 3.5%
2002 3.3%
2003 3.4%
2004 4.1%
2005 3.9%
2006 4.3%
2007 4.5%
2008 3.9%
2009 3.7%
2010 3.6%
2011 3.7%
2012 3.5%
2013 3.5%
2014 3.6%
2015 3.8%
2016 3.8%
2017 3.9%
2018 4.0%
2019 3.4%
2020 4.0%
2021 3.7%
2022 3.7%
2023 3.5%
2024 3.5%
2025 3.4%

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

A340 traffic trend

Traffic on the A340 came to 75.9 million vehicle miles in 2025. At the count points present in both years, it is down 8.7% on 2019, before the pandemic, and down 12.8% on 2015.

Vehicle miles a year

Like for like, traffic is down 5.3% on 2000.

Vehicle miles on the A340 each year, the whole road as it was that year
Year Vehicle miles
2000 79m
2001 82m
2002 82m
2003 85m
2004 83m
2005 83m
2006 77m
2007 81m
2008 84m
2009 83m
2010 81m
2011 82m
2012 80m
2013 80m
2014 83m
2015 85m
2016 87m
2017 87m
2018 88m
2019 83m
2020 63m
2021 70m
2022 73m
2023 74m
2024 75m
2025 76m

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

Average daily flow

Average daily flow along the A340, weighted by link length, by year
Year Vehicles a day
2000 13,761
2001 14,233
2002 14,126
2003 14,752
2004 14,393
2005 14,318
2006 13,311
2007 14,020
2008 14,585
2009 14,455
2010 14,119
2011 14,187
2012 13,806
2013 13,925
2014 14,372
2015 14,680
2016 15,034
2017 15,161
2018 15,041
2019 14,264
2020 10,847
2021 11,906
2022 12,468
2023 12,562
2024 12,725
2025 12,914

Source:DfT,UK Motoring analysis 2000 to 2025 Updated

The chart counts the whole road as it was each year, so new or renumbered stretches move it. The percentage changes compare only count points present in both years (88.2% of today’s road for 2019). In 2025, 1 of the 9 count points were counted; DfT estimated the rest from earlier counts and local trends.

A340 collisions

Police recorded 111 collisions with the A340 as the first road from 2021 to 2025, 27 of them fatal or serious. That is 30.2 per 100 million vehicle miles, close to the 31.5 for all A-roads in Great Britain. On average there were 1.4 a year for each mile of road.

Reported collisions by year

About the same in 2025 as in 2021.

Police-reported collisions on the A340 by year: fatal or serious, and slight
Year SlightFatal or serious
2021 185
2022 174
2023 126
2024 224
2025 158

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

Sections with the highest collision rates

Per 100 million vehicle miles, 2021 to 2025. Sections of half a mile or more with 10 or more collisions.

Collisions per 100 million vehicle miles by section of the A340, 2021 to 2025
Section Per 100m vehicle miles
Priestley Rd to A339 Hampshire · 15 collisions 107.3
A339 to A3010 Hampshire · 25 collisions 63.0
B3051 to Knapp Lane, Tadley West Berkshire, Hampshire · 14 collisions 27.9
A329 to A4 West Berkshire · 19 collisions 27.5
Knapp Lane, Tadley to Priestley Rd, Basingstoke Hampshire · 26 collisions 24.0

Source:DfT STATS19,UK Motoring analysis 2021 to 2025 Updated

A further 27 collisions were recorded at junctions where the A340 was the second road; they are not in the figures above. Fatal or serious uses DfT’s adjusted serious figures. How we count collisions

Council areas on the A340

In route order. Each is the highway authority DfT files the count points under.

  • West Berkshire
  • Hampshire

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Traffic counts and vehicle mix Road traffic statistics (AADF by count point) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2000 to 2025 9 count points in 2025 15 September 2026
Reported collisions Road safety open data (STATS19) Department for Transport
Derived statistics UK Motoring
2021 to 2025 111 reported collisions 15 September 2026
  • Annual average daily flow (AADF) is the average number of vehicles passing a point on a typical day of the year, both directions combined.
  • Vehicle miles are AADF multiplied by link length and 365, summed over every count point link on the road.
  • Sections join count point links between junctions, using the link lines in DfT’s major road database.
  • STATS19 covers personal injury collisions reported to the police. Damage-only collisions are not included, and not every injury collision is reported.
  • Serious and slight figures are DfT’s adjusted estimates, which allow for police forces moving to injury-based reporting.
  • Counts of one or two collisions below Great Britain level are shown as “fewer than 3”.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.