Northern Ireland · Council area

Belfast motoring statistics

How many cars and electric cars are registered in Belfast, which fuels they use, how many public chargers there are and how Belfast compares with Northern Ireland. From DVLA licensing records, DfT charger statistics and ONS population estimates.

Last updated
Records analysed
174,554 licensed vehicles in Belfast
Methodology
View methodology
  • Licensed cars 151,690 +2.5% on a year earlier
  • Private cars per 1,000 people 344 UK 441
  • Battery electric cars 9,234 6.1% of cars (UK 5.4%)
  • Electric share of private cars 1.4% 12th lowest of 361 councils
  • Public chargers 273 78 per 100,000 people (UK 175)
  • Company-registered cars 20.0% UK 9.9%

How many cars are there in Belfast?

There were 151,690 licensed cars in Belfast at the end of March 2026, and 174,554 licensed vehicles of all kinds. That is 17.9% more cars than in 2015. Privately kept cars work out at 344 for every 1,000 residents, 39th lowest of 361 councils (UK 441).

Licensed vehicles in Belfast

Counts at the end of March each year, 2015 to 2026.

Licensed cars and vehicles in Belfast at the end of March each year
Year All vehiclesCars
2015 145,679128,667
2016 150,037132,948
2017 153,550136,087
2018 154,595136,985
2019 156,680138,814
2020 160,503141,864
2021 160,330140,785
2022 162,372142,050
2023 163,398142,630
2024 166,419144,173
2025 170,517148,037
2026 174,554151,690

Source:DfT / DVLA End of March 2026 Updated

Licensed vehicles by type

Source:DfT / DVLA End of March 2026 Updated

Cars per 1,000 residents

All licensed cars at the end of June, divided by the ONS mid-year population. Company fleets registered locally push this up.

Cars per 1,000 residents at mid-year, Belfast compared
Year BelfastNorthern IrelandUnited Kingdom
2015 381491473
2016 391500480
2017 400511488
2018 400516490
2019 404522493
2020 404521489
2021 411534493
2022 408532489
2023 409537489
2024 411543490

Source:ONS Mid-2024 Updated

Petrol, diesel and electric cars in Belfast

49.6% of cars in Belfast run on petrol and 31.9% on diesel. Diesel’s share peaked at 43.1% in 2018. Hybrids that do not plug in make up 8.6%, and cars that plug in 9.4%.

Cars by fuel type

Source:DfT / DVLA End of March 2026 Updated

Fuel mix over time

Share of licensed cars at the end of March each year.

Share of licensed cars by fuel type in Belfast, end of March each year
Year PetrolDieselHybridBattery electricPlug-in hybrid
2015 58.9%40.5%0.4%0.0%0.0%
2016 57.6%41.7%0.5%0.1%0.1%
2017 56.4%42.7%0.5%0.1%0.3%
2018 55.7%43.1%0.7%0.1%0.4%
2019 55.7%42.7%1.0%0.1%0.5%
2020 55.5%42.3%1.3%0.2%0.6%
2021 55.1%41.5%1.8%0.6%0.8%
2022 54.3%40.5%2.6%1.1%1.2%
2023 53.9%38.6%3.6%1.9%1.5%
2024 53.1%36.2%5.0%3.1%2.1%
2025 51.2%34.0%6.9%4.8%2.7%
2026 49.6%31.9%8.6%6.1%3.3%

Source:DfT / DVLA End of March 2026 Updated

Electric cars in Belfast

9,234 battery electric cars were licensed in Belfast at the end of March 2026, 6.1% of all cars, 21st highest of 361 councils. With plug-in hybrids, 14,301 cars plug in. A year earlier there were 7,090.

Of the privately kept cars, which are registered at home addresses, 1.4% are battery electric (1,755 cars), 4th highest of 11 councils in Northern Ireland. Companies keep 81.0% of the area’s battery electric cars, against 20.0% of its cars overall. There are also 662 battery electric vans.

Battery electric share of licensed cars

End of March each year. Fleet re-registrations can move a single area’s line sharply.

Battery electric share of licensed cars, Belfast compared, end of March each year
Year BelfastNorthern IrelandUnited Kingdom
2016 0.1%0.1%0.1%
2017 0.1%0.1%0.1%
2018 0.1%0.1%0.1%
2019 0.1%0.1%0.2%
2020 0.2%0.1%0.3%
2021 0.6%0.3%0.7%
2022 1.1%0.5%1.3%
2023 1.9%1.0%2.1%
2024 3.1%1.5%3.0%
2025 4.8%2.2%4.1%
2026 6.1%2.9%5.4%

Source:DfT / DVLA End of March 2026 Updated

Public EV chargers in Belfast

There were 273 public chargers in Belfast on 1 July 2026, 85 of them rapid or ultra-rapid (50kW and above). That is 78 for every 100,000 residents, 53rd lowest of 361 councils, against 175 across the UK. The count rose 8.3% from 1 January 2026.

For every public charger there are 11.3 privately kept plug-in cars in Belfast (UK 11.9), 109th fewest of 361 councils. A higher number means more competition for each public charger, though many drivers charge at home.

Public chargers

Public EV chargers in Belfast by date
Date All public chargers50kW and above
Jan 2026 25263
Apr 2026 25775
Jul 2026 27385

Source:DfT 1 July 2026 Updated

Chargers per 100,000 residents

Public chargers per 100,000 residents, Belfast compared
Area All chargers50kW and above
Belfast 7824
Northern Ireland 6019
UK 17542

Source:DfT 1 July 2026 Updated

How Belfast compares

Belfast compared with Northern Ireland, the UK
Belfast 344 6.1% 1.4% 20.0% 78 11.3
Northern Ireland 500 2.9% 1.2% 9.7% 60 16.7
United Kingdom4415.4%2.8%9.9%17511.9

Private cars per 1,000 people use the ONS mid-2024 population. Chargers are counted at the latest date; plug-in cars at the end of March 2026.

Councils in Northern Ireland

Sorted by battery electric share of cars. Select a column heading to sort by it.

Councils in Northern Ireland
Belfast 344 6.1% 1.4% 20.0% 78 11.3
Antrim and Newtownabbey 518 4.0% 1.7% 12.2% 66 18.9
Lisburn and Castlereagh 544 3.4% 1.9% 8.1% 67 25.0
Ards and North Down 554 2.7% 1.9% 6.4% 49 34.2
Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon 533 2.0% 1.1% 7.0% 46 20.9
Mid and East Antrim 544 2.0% 1.3% 8.7% 54 19.3
Newry, Mourne and Down 536 1.6% 1.0% 7.0% 56 15.4
Causeway Coast and Glens 534 1.5% 0.9% 6.1% 66 11.7
Derry City and Strabane 486 1.4% 0.7% 9.1% 44 17.2
Mid Ulster 531 1.3% 0.7% 7.0% 52 11.1
Fermanagh and Omagh 563 0.9% 0.6% 6.1% 71 8.2

Data sources and methodology

Datasets used on this page
Figures Source Period Records Updated
Licensed vehicles Vehicle licensing statistics Department for Transport End of March 2026 174,554 licensed vehicles in Belfast 15 September 2026
Plug-in and electric vehicles Vehicle licensing statistics Department for Transport End of March 2026 15,256 plug-in vehicles 15 September 2026
Public chargers Electric vehicle public charging infrastructure statistics Department for Transport 1 July 2026 121,171 public chargers (UK) 15 September 2026
Population Mid-year population estimates Office for National Statistics Mid-2024 404 areas 15 September 2026
  • Coverage: licensing and charger figures cover the whole UK. Licensing figures for Northern Ireland start in September 2014, so UK and Northern Ireland trends begin in 2015.
  • Vehicles are counted at the registered keeper’s postcode: for company cars that is the company’s address, not where the car is driven.
  • Battery electric and plug-in counts come from table VEH0142; petrol, diesel and hybrid counts from VEH0105. “Other fuels” is VEH0105’s other-fuel count less plug-in cars.
  • Charger counts are based on Zapmap data and are official statistics in development. In June 2026 one operator removed about 1,270 private chargers wrongly listed as public, so April and July are not strictly comparable.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.